Oklahoma 2024 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB1947 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/18/2024

                     
 
 
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STATE OF OKLAHOMA 
 
2nd Session of the 59th Legislature (2024) 
 
SENATE BILL 1947 	By: Alvord 
 
 
 
 
 
AS INTRODUCED 
 
An Act relating to county roads; amending 4 O.S. 
2021, Section 99, which relates to the enclosure of 
domestic animals; providing certain exemption; 
defining term; allowing for open range road 
designation; creating certain process for open range 
road designation; requiring certain construction; 
providing for appeal to district court; allowing for 
the removal of open range road designati on; exempting 
certain individuals from certain liability; creating 
certain process for removal of open range road 
designation; requiring removal of certain 
construction; providing for appeal to district court; 
providing for codification; and providing an 
effective date. 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     4 O.S. 2021, Section 9 9, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 99. A.  Any person who: 
1.  Willfully omits to keep a domestic ani mal such person owns 
or has charge of within a suita ble enclosure; 
2.  Allows the animal to be unrestrained or to run at large, 
with notice, actual or constructive, that the enclosure within which 
the animal is kept is open; or   
 
 
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3.  Knowingly causes a domes tic animal to escape confinement, 
shall be deemed guilty o f a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof 
shall be punished by a fine of not more than Fifty Dollars ($50.00) 
for each offense, or not more than thirty (30) days’ imprisonment in 
the county jail for each offense, or by both fine and imprisonment. 
B.  The provisions of this s ection shall not be construed as 
applying to domestic animals that are on a county road designated as 
an open range road as provided for in Section 2 of t his act. 
C. For the purpose of this act, the term “domestic animals” 
shall not include domestic house pets. 
SECTION 2.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 646.1 of Title 69, unless there 
is created a duplicatio n in numbering, reads as follows: 
As used in this act, an “open range road” means a road 
maintained by the county that does not require livestock to be 
fenced out of the roadway. 
SECTION 3.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codifie d 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 646.2 of Title 69, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A. The board of county commissioners of a county may designate 
a public road, as defined in Section 23 2 of Title 69 of the Oklahoma 
Statutes, as an open range road according to the following 
procedure:   
 
 
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1.  A proposal for such designation shall be upon a petition to 
the board of county commissioners by a property owner who resides in 
their county; 
2.  The proposal shall state the pr oposed action and clearly 
show on a map of the area the location an d terminals of the road.  
The map shall also demonstrate that the property where the road is 
located belongs to the property owner reque sting such designation .  
If the petition is in proper form, the board of county commissioners 
shall promptly investigate the proposa l to attest that according to 
its records the road in question is within its jurisdiction and is 
considered to be open for use by the general public, through grant 
or ownership, by easement or dedication, by adverse possession, or 
by open and notorious use, regardless of the frequency of 
maintenance or lack thereof .  If the board of county commissioners 
determines that such road is not open for use by the general public, 
or the petition was not in proper form, th e board shall have grounds 
to dismiss the request; 
3.  If the petition is in proper form, and the board of county 
commissioners attests that such road in question is open for use by 
the general public, the board shall set a hearing date.  The 
petitioner requesting such action, under the direction of the count y 
clerk, shall then notify those landowners whose property is 
immediately affected by the road by providing ingress or egress to   
 
 
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their property. The notice shall be gi ven by regular mail at least 
twenty-one days (21) prior to the hearing date; and 
4.  Legal notice to the public shall be give n by advertisement 
in a newspaper of general circulation in the county setting forth 
the facts and the date when the hearing will be held and the 
petition acted upon.  The notice shall be published once per week 
for three (3) consecutive weeks at least twenty -one (21) days prior 
to the hearing date.  The notice shall be paid for by the petitioner 
requesting such action, under the direction of the county clerk. A 
record of all such proceedings shall be made by t he county clerk. 
B. In considering the proposal to designate a n open range road, 
the board of county commissioners shall hear testimony provided by 
the petitioner and others who may testify at the hearing as t o 
whether the road should be so designated.  Upon a decision by the 
board of county commissioners to designate an open range road, a 
cattle guard that meets industry -accepted standards shall be 
installed at the access points of the road, the installation cost of 
which shall be paid for by the petitioner.  The board of county 
commissioners shall pay for and erect at the access points of such 
road signage clearly indicating that such roadway is an open range 
road. 
C.  If the board of county commissioners should deny such 
designation, the petitioner taking such action may appeal such 
decision to the district court , conditioned that the appellant will   
 
 
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prosecute his or her appeal without delay.  The appeal shall be 
taken within ten (10) days after the board of county commissioners 
makes such determination , by serving a written notice to the county 
clerk, which notice shall set out in detail, in numbered paragraphs, 
the grounds on which the appellant will rely on the appeal . A copy 
of the notice, together with a certified transcript of the 
proceedings, shall be immediately transmitted by the county clerk to 
the clerk of the district court, who shall docket it as other cases 
and set the same for speedy trial. 
D.  Neither the property owner nor the owner of livestock that 
are on a property where such o pen range road is located are liable 
for damages to any motor vehicle or occupants thereof caused by 
collision with livestock on a designated open range road. 
SECTION 4.    NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 646.3 of Title 69, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  The board of county commissioners may remove the designation 
of a public road as an open range road according to the following 
procedure: 
1.  A proposal for such removal shall be upon a petition to the 
board of county comm issioners by at least fifty percent (50%) of 
landowners whose property is immediately affected by the road by 
providing ingress or egress to their propert y to the board of county 
commissioners;   
 
 
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2.  The petition shall state the pro posed action and clearly 
show on a map of the area the l ocation and terminals of the road .  
The map shall also demonstrate that such road provides ingress or 
egress to the property of the petitioners requesting such removal. 
If the petition is in proper form, the board of county commissioners 
shall promptly investigate the proposal to attest that according to 
its records the road in question is within its jurisdiction and is 
considered to be open for use by the general public, through grant 
or ownership, by easement or dedication, by adverse possession, or 
by open and notorious use, regardless of the frequency of 
maintenance or lack thereo f. Additionally, the board shall 
determine that such road has been designated as an open range road.  
If the board of county commissioners determines that such road is 
not open for use by the general public , was not designated as an 
open range road, or the petition was not in proper for m, the board 
shall have grounds to dismiss the request ; 
3.  If the petition is in proper form, and the board of county 
commissioners attests that such road in question is open for use by 
the general public and was previously designated as an open range 
road, the board of county commissioners shall set a hearing date.  
The petitioners requesting such action, under the direction of the 
county clerk, shall then notify those landowners whose property is 
immediately affected by th e road by providing ingress or egress to 
their property and who are not part of the petition, as well as the   
 
 
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owner of the property primarily benefitted by the open range road . 
The notice shall be giv en by regular mail at least twenty-one days 
(21) prior to the hearing date; and 
4.  Legal notice to the public shall be give n by advertisement 
in a newspaper of general circulation in the county setting forth 
the facts and the date when the hearing will be held and the 
petition acted upon.  The notice shall be published once per week 
for three (3) consecutive weeks at least twenty -one (21) days prior 
to the hearing date.  The notice shall be paid for by the 
petitioners requesting such action , under the direction of the 
county clerk.  A record of all such proceed ings shall be made by the 
county clerk. 
B.  In considering the proposal to remove a public road from 
designation as an open range road, the board of county commissioners 
shall hear testimony provided by the petitioners and others who may 
testify at the hearing as to whether the designation of the road 
should be so removed.  Upon a decision by the board of county 
commissioners to remove the designation of a public road as a n open 
range road, the board shall require that any installed cattle guards 
be removed, the removal cost of which shall be paid for by the 
petitioners.  Additionally, the board of county commissioners shall 
pay for the removal of any road signage that indicates that such 
roadway was an open range road.   
 
 
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C.  If the board of county commissione rs should deny such 
removal of designation , the petitioners taking such action may 
appeal such decision to the district court , conditioned that the 
appellants will prosecute their appeal without delay.  The appeal 
shall be taken within ten (10) days after the board of county 
commissioners makes such determination , by serving a writte n notice 
to the county clerk, which notice shall set out in detail, in 
numbered paragraphs, the grounds on which the appellant will rely on 
the appeal. A copy of the notice, to gether with a certified 
transcript of the proceedings , shall be immediately transmitted by 
the county clerk to the clerk of the district court, who shall 
docket it as other cases and set the same for speedy trial. 
SECTION 5.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2024. 
 
59-2-2751 MSBB 1/18/2024 12:54:09 PM