Req. No. 1392 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023) SENATE BILL 711 By: Rosino AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to substance abuse services; requiring the Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services to provide opioid antagonists to the Department of Corrections and county jails; requiring the Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services to prepare and provide opioid overdose education program ; describing program; amending 57 O.S. 2021, Section 4.1 , which relates to prisons and reformatories; requiring the Department of Corrections and county jails to provide opioid antagonists to certain persons upon discharge subject to certain condition; authorizing stocking and provision of opio id antagonists; requiring provision of opioid overdose education program to certain persons; providing certain construction; providing for codific ation; and providing an effective date. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE S TATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 3-705 of Title 43A, unless there is created a duplication i n numbering, reads as follo ws: A. The Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services shall provide opioid antagonists to the Department of Corrections Req. No. 1392 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 and to county jails for the purpose of implementing Section 2 of this act. B. The Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services shall prepare and provide an opioid overd ose education program to the Department of Corrections and to county jails for the purpose of implementing Section 2 of this act. The education program shall: 1. Conform to guidelines of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration for opioid overdose education ; 2. Explain the causes of an opioid overdose; 3. Instruct when and how to administer in accordance with medical best practices: a. life-saving rescue techniques , and b. an opioid antagonist; 4. Explain how to contact appropriate emergency medical services; and 5. Provide information on how to access opioid antagonists. SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 57 O.S. 2021, Section 4.1, is amended to read as follo ws: Section 4.1. A. In addition to other medical and health care services required by a jail facility as may be provide d by rule by the State Department of Health, the person responsible for administration for a jail shall administer medi cations according to the following: Req. No. 1392 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1. Prescription medications shall be provided to the prisoner as directed by a physician or designat ed medical authority. The prisoner shall be observed to ensure the prisoner takes the medication. The physician or designated medical authority shall be particularly aware through his or her training of the impact of opiate or methadone withdrawal sympto ms that may occur in regard to the mental and physical health of the prisoner. The physician or medical authority shal l prescribe and administer appropriate medications to the prisoner pursuant to Section 5 -204 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes as the medical authority deems appropriate to address those symptoms. Neither prescription nor over -the- counter medications shall be kept by a prisoner in a cell with the exception of prescribed nitroglycerin tablets and prescri ption inhalers. Over-the-counter medications shall not be administered without a physician’s approval unless using prepackaged med ications; 2. Medical reception information shall be recorded on a printed screening form approved by the physician or design ated medical authority which shal l include inquiry into: a. current illnesses and health problems including medications taken and a ny special health req uirements, b. behavioral observation, including state of consciousness and mental status, c. body deformities and trauma markings such as bruises, lesions, jaundice, and ease of body movement, Req. No. 1392 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 d. condition of skin and visible body orif ices, including infestations, and e. disposition or referral of prisoners to qualified medical personnel on an emergency basi s; and 3. For purposes of this s ection, “physician or other licensed medical personnel” means a psychiatrist, medical doctor, oste opathic physician, physician’s assistant, registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, emergency medical technician at the par amedical level or clinical nurse specialist. B. 1. Subject to the provision of opioid antagonists by the Department of Mental Hea lth and Substance Abuse Services as provided by Section 1 of this act: a. the Department of Corrections, upon the discharge o f an inmate from an institution within the Department who has been diagnosed with an opioid use disorder , regardless of whether tha t inmate has received treatment for the disorder, shall provide the inmate , as the inmate leaves the institution, with two doses of an opioid antagonist , and b. a county jail: (1) upon the discharge of any person who is confined in the jail pursuant to a sentence who has been diagnosed with an opioid use disorder , regardless Req. No. 1392 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 of whether that person has received treatment for the disorder, or (2) upon the discharge of any person who is confined in the jail for an offense related to possession of an opioid drug other than: (a) a person who is confined in the jail pursuant to a sentence, or (b) a person who is being transferred to th e custody of the Department of Co rrections, shall provide the person, as the person leaves the jail, with two doses of an opioid antagonist. 2. Notwithstanding the provision of opioid antagonists by the Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Ser vices as provided by Section 1 of this act, the Department of Corrections and county jails may stock and provide opioid antagonists to inmates or persons upon discharge from the institution or jail as described in paragraph 1 of this subsection. 3. Before the Department of Corrections or a county jail provides an opioid antagonist to a n inmate or person as described in paragraph 1 or 2 of this subsection, the Department or the jail shall ensure that the in mate or person is provided with the opioid overdose education program provided by the Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services under Section 1 of this act. Req. No. 1392 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 4. Nothing in this subsection is intended to abro gate or supersede any existing authority of the Department of Corrections or a county jail to administer an opioid ant agonist to a person experiencing an opioid overdose. SECTION 3. This act shall become effective November 1, 2023. 59-1-1392 DC 1/18/2023 2:39:14 PM