Oklahoma 2024 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB768 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/18/2023

                     
 
 
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STATE OF OKLAHOMA 
 
1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023) 
 
SENATE BILL 768 	By: Hicks 
 
 
 
 
 
AS INTRODUCED 
 
An Act relating to prescription drugs; defining 
terms; requiring certain reports by cer tain pharmacy 
benefits managers by certain date; requiring 
notification by certain manufacturer to Insurance 
Department by certain date; requ iring certain reports 
by certain entities by certain date; providi ng for 
certain information t o be subject to certa in 
protections; authorizing registration process for 
entities by Department; requiring certain fee 
assessment for certain purpose to be deposited into 
certain revolving fund; esta blishing deadline for 
payment; requiring certification by entity of certain 
reports; establishing civil penalty; providing for 
audit process to be administered at the cost of the 
entity at subject of certain audit; allowing 
Department to establish processes deemed necessary 
for act implementation; requiring Department to 
publish certain report; allowing certain informati on 
to be transmitted to Attorney General under certain 
conditions; authorizing promulgation of ru les by 
Department; amending 51 O.S. 2021, Section 24A.3, as 
amended by Section 1, Chapter 402, O.S.L. 2022 (51 
O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 24A.3) , which relates to 
Open Records Act; modifying definition; providing for 
codification; and providing an effective date. 
 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:   
 
 
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SECTION 1.     NEW LAW    A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 6971 of Title 36, unless there 
is created a duplication in nu mbering, reads as follows: 
As used in this act: 
1.  “Brand-name drug” means a prescription drug approved under 
21 U.S. Code Section 355(b), as amended, or 42 U.S. Code Section 
262, as amended; 
2.  “Drug group” means a group of medications that work 
similarly, have a similar che mical makeup, or treat similar 
conditions; 
3.  “Insurer” means any entity authorized to provide hea lth 
insurance or health benefits pursuant to the laws o f this state and 
any entity or person engaged in the business of making contract s for 
accident or health insurance; 
4.  “Manufacturer” means any person or entity that holds the 
national drug code for a prescription drug and is either engaged in 
the production, preparation, propagation, compounding, conversion, 
or processing of dru g products in this state ; 
5. “Market introduction” means the month and year in which the 
manufacturer acquired or first marketed the drug for sale in the 
United States; 
6.  “National drug code” means the numerical code maintained by 
the Food and Drug Administration that include s the labeler code, 
product code, and package code;   
 
 
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7.  “Pharmacy benefits manager” or “PBM” means a pharmacy 
benefits manager as defined p ursuant to Section 6960 of Title 36 of 
the Oklahoma Statues; 
8. “Reporting entity” means any manufacturer, insurer, pharmacy 
benefits manager, wholesale drug distributor , or any other entity 
required to report to the Insurance Department under the provisions 
of this act; 
9. “Wholesale acquisition cost” means the list price of the 
manufacturer charged to wholesalers or direct purchases in the 
United States on December 31 of the reference year, as reported i n 
the wholesale price guides or other publications of drug or 
biological pricing data.  This shall not include pr ompt pay or other 
discounts, rebates, or reductions in price .  The current or proposed 
wholesale acquisition cost is the amount that requires reporting 
under the provisions of this act; 
10.  “Wholesale acquisition cost unit” or “WAC unit” means the 
lowest identifiable quantity of a drug or biological that is 
dispensed, exclusive of any diluent without reference to volume 
measures pertaining to liquids.  I f reporting by drug group, it is 
the total number of wholesa le acquisition cost units in the drug 
group; and 
11.  “Wholesale drug distri butor” means a person or entity 
engaging in the sale of presc ription drugs to persons o ther than a 
consumer or patient and l icensed by the State Board of Pharmacy.   
 
 
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SECTION 2.    NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 6972 of Title 36, unless there 
is created a duplication in numb ering, reads as follows: 
Any pharmacy benefits manager (PBM) that operates in t his state 
shall, within sixty (60) days of receiving notice by the Insurance 
Department pursuant to Section 3 of this act, and to the extent 
allowed by law, report annuall y to the Department, indicating the 
specific drugs for which reporting is requir ed, the following 
information: 
1.  The minimum and maximum wholesale acquisition cost (WAC) for 
each indicated drug and drug group for which the PBM has negotiated 
directly with the manufacturer in the immediately p receding calendar 
year; 
2.  The minimum and m aximum WAC for each indicated drug and drug 
group for which the PBM has negotiated directly with the 
manufacturer in the current calendar year; 
3.  The number of WAC unit s for which the PBM negotiated 
directly with the manufacturer in the immediately prec eding calendar 
year, for business in this state, in total and for e ach payer type 
as deemed necessary by the Department; 
4.  The projected number of WAC units for which th e PBM expects 
to negotiate directly with the manufacturer in the current calendar 
year, for business in this state, in total and for each payer type 
as deemed necessary by the Department;   
 
 
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5.  Total rebates, discounts, and price concessions received or 
negotiated directly with the manufacturer in the immediately 
preceding calendar year, for business in this state, in total and 
for each payer type as deemed necessary by the Department; 
6.  Projected total rebates, discounts, and price concessions 
that the PBM expects to receive or to negotiate direc tly with the 
manufacturer in the current cal endar year, for business in this 
state, in total and for each payer type as deemed necessary by the 
Department; 
7.  Total discounts, dispensing fees, and other fees paid o r 
allowed to pharmacies, prescription dru g networks, or pharmacy 
services administrat ive organizations in the immediately preceding 
calendar year, for b usiness in this state, in total and for each 
payer type as deemed necessary by the Department; 
8.  Projected total discounts, dispensing fees, an d other fees 
that the PBM expects to pay or allow to pharmacies, prescription 
drug networks, or pharmacy servic es administrative organizations in 
the current calendar year, for business in this state, in total and 
for each payer type as deemed necessary by the Department; 
9.  Total net income receiv ed in the immediately preceding 
calendar year for business in this state, in total and for each 
payer type as deemed necessary by the Department;   
 
 
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10.  Projected net incom e that the PBM expects to receive in the 
current calendar year for business in this s tate, in total and for 
each payer type as deemed necessary by the D epartment; and 
11.  Any other information as prescribed by the Department. 
SECTION 3.     NEW LAW     A new sec tion of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Secti on 6973 of Title 36, unless there 
is created a duplication in numb ering, reads as follows: 
A.  1.  A manufacturer shall notify the Insurance Department if 
it is increasing the wholesale acquisition cost of a brand-name drug 
by more than twenty percent (20%) per wholesale acqu isition cost 
unit (WAC unit) during any twelve -month period, or if it is 
increasing the wholesale acquisition cost of a generic drug priced 
at Ten Dollars ($10.00) or more per WAC unit by more than twenty 
percent (20%) during any twelve month period.  The notice shall be 
provided, in writing, at least sixty (60) days prior to the planned 
effective date of the increase. 
2.  A manufacturer that is required to notify the Department 
under this subsection shall report to the Department , at least 
thirty (30) days before the planned effective date of the increase, 
the following: 
a. drug identification details, including the drug group, 
b. four (4) year sales history in WAC units for sales in 
this state and in the United States, 
c. the wholesale acquisition cost of the drug,   
 
 
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d. four (4) year revenue history from sales in this state 
and in the United States, and 
e. cost associated with sales in the United States by 
drug and drug group. 
B.  1.  A manufacturer shall notify the Department if it intends 
to introduce a new drug in the United States that has a wholesa le 
acquisition cost of more than Six Hundred Seventy Dollars ($670.00) 
per WAC unit.  The notice shall be p rovided, in writing, at least 
sixty (60) days prior to market introduction. 
2.  A manufacturer that is required to notify the Department 
under this subsection shall report to the Department , at least 
thirty (30) days before the planned effective date of the increase, 
the following: 
a. drug identification details, including the drug group, 
b. patient volume, revenue, and price, and 
c. wholesale acquisition cost at introduction. 
SECTION 4.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 6974 of Title 36, unless there 
is created a duplication in numb ering, reads as follows: 
Any wholesale drug distributor operating in this sta te shall 
report annually to the Insurance Department, within sixty (60) days 
after receiving notice from the Department indicating the specific 
drugs for which reporting is re quired, the following information:   
 
 
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1.  The minimum and maximum who lesale acquisition cost f or each 
indicated drug and drug group for which the distributor has 
negotiated directly with the manufacturer in the immediately 
preceding calendar year, related to prescriptio ns under an insurance 
policy issued in this state; 
2.  The minimum and maximum wholesale acquisition c ost for each 
indicated drug and drug group for which the distributor has 
negotiated directly with the manufacturer in the current calendar 
year, related to prescriptions under an insurance policy issued in 
this state; 
3.  The number of WAC units for which the distributor negotiated 
directly with the manufacturer in the immedi ately preceding calendar 
year, for business in this state , in total and for each pa yer type 
as deemed necessary by the Department; 
4.  The projected number of WAC units for which the distributor 
expects to negotiate directly with the manufacturer in the current 
calendar year, for business in this state, in total and for each 
payer type as deemed necessary b y the Department; 
5.  Total rebates, discounts, and price c oncessions received o r 
negotiated directly with the manufacturer in the immediately 
preceding calendar year, for business in this state, in total and 
for each payer type as de emed necessary by the Department; 
6.  Projected total rebates, discounts, and pri ce concessions 
that the distributor expects to receive or to negotiate directly   
 
 
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with the manufacturer in the current calendar year, for business in 
this state, in total and for each payer type as deemed necessary by 
the Department; 
7.  Total discounts, dispensing fees, and other fees paid or 
allowed to pharmacies, prescription drug net works, or pharmacy 
services administrati ve organizations in the immediately preceding 
calendar year, for business in this state, in total and for each 
payer type as deemed nec essary by the Department; 
8.  Projected total di scounts, dispensing fees, and other fees 
that the PBM expects to pay or allow to pharmacies, prescription 
drug networks, or pharmacy services administrative organizations in 
the current calendar year, for bus iness in this state, i n total and 
for each payer type as deemed necessary by the Department; 
9.  Total net income received in the immediately preceding 
calendar year for busines s in this state, in total and for e ach 
payer type as deemed necessary by the De partment; 
10.  Projected net income that the distributor expects to 
receive in the current c alendar year for business in this state, in 
total and for each payer type as deemed necessary by the Department; 
and 
11.  Any other information as prescribed by th e Department. 
SECTION 5.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as S ection 6975 of Title 36, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:   
 
 
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A.  Each insurer designat ed by the Insurance Department as a 
reporting entity shall report annually to the Department, to the 
extent allowed by law, spending on prescription drugs before 
enrollee cost sharing, in tota l and per prescription drug user, and 
spending on the top twenty-five (25) prescription drugs prescribed 
in this state, in total and individually, as determined by the 
Insurance Department.  The repor t shall include: 
1.  The greatest total spending before enrollee cost sharing in 
the immediately preceding calendar year; 
2.  The greatest total spending per user of any drug before 
enrollee cost sharing in the immediately preceding calendar year; 
3.  The highest year-over-year increase in total spending before 
enrollee cost sharing; and 
4.  The highest year-over-year increase in total spend ing per 
user of any drug before enrollee cost sharing. 
B. For each drug and drug group, the insurer shall report to 
the Department, within sixty (60) days of the close of ea ch calendar 
year, the following information: 
1.  For drugs that accounted for the highest total spending 
before enrollee cost sharing in the last calendar year: 
a. total spending before enrollee cost sharing in the 
immediately preceding calendar year, 
b. projected total spending before enrollee cost sharing 
in the current calendar year,   
 
 
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c margins and fees paid directly to pharmacy benefit 
managers (PBMs) or pharmacy services administrative 
organizations in the immediately preceding calendar 
year, and 
d. other allowed retail discounts, pr ice concessions, and 
fees paid in the immediately preceding calendar year; 
2.  For drugs that accounted for the highest year-over-year 
change in total spending before enrollee cost sharing: 
a. year-over-year change in total spending before 
enrollee cost sharing, 
b. total spending before enrollee cost sharing in the 
immediately preceding calendar year, 
c. projected total spending before enrollee cost sh aring 
in the current calendar year, 
d. margins and fees paid di rectly to PBMs or pharmacy 
services administrative organizations in the 
immediately preceding calendar year, and 
e. other allowed retail discounts, price con cessions, and 
fees paid in the immediately preceding calendar year; 
3.  For drugs that accounted fo r the highest total spending per 
user before enrollee cost sharing in the imm ediately preceding 
calendar year: 
a. total spending per user before enrollee cost sharing 
in the immediately preceding calendar year,   
 
 
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b. total spending before enrollee cost sharin g in the 
immediately preceding calendar year, 
c. number of users in the immediately preceding calendar 
year, 
d. projected total spending per user before enrollee cost 
sharing in the current calendar year , 
e. margins and fees paid directly to PBMs or pharma cy 
services administrative organizations in the 
immediately preceding calendar year, and 
f. other allowed retail discounts, price con cessions, and 
fees paid in the immediately preceding calendar year; 
and 
4.  For drugs that accounted for the highest year -over-year 
change in total spending per user before enrollee cost sharing in 
the immediately preceding calen dar year: 
a. year-over-year change in total sp ending per user 
before enrollee cost sharing, 
b. total spending per user before enrollee cost sharing 
in the immediately preceding calendar year , 
c. number of users in the immediately preceding calendar 
year, 
d. projected total spending per user before enrollee cost 
sharing in the current c alendar year,   
 
 
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e. margins and fees paid directly to PBM s or pharmacy 
services administrative organizations in the 
immediately preceding calend ar year, and 
f. other allowed retail discounts, pr ice concessions, and 
fees in the last calendar year. 
C.  Disclosure of all information repo rted under this section is 
subject to the protections described in Section 6 of this act. 
SECTION 6.     NEW LAW     A new s ection of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 6976 of Title 36, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as foll ows: 
A.  Beginning on January 1, 2024, each reporti ng entity shall 
register with the Insurance De partment no later th an January 31 of 
each calendar year, in a form and manner specifi ed by the 
Department. 
B.  1.  Each reporting entity shall pay an annual a ssessment, in 
an amount to be determined by the Department but not to be less than 
One Hundred Dollars ($100.00) for each individual entity required to 
pay an assessment under this act, to support the operational costs 
of the Department in implementing the provisions of this act.  The 
costs shall include staff salaries, administrative expe nses, data 
system expenses, and consulting fees of the De partment.  The total 
annual assessments shall be based on the total annual allocation 
authorized by the Legislature for the operational costs of the 
Department under this act, as indicated in t he fiscal year budget of   
 
 
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the Department. The amount to be assessed shall be reduced by the 
difference between the total annual authorized allocation for the 
next fiscal year and the beginning fund balance in the Department’s 
account for the prior fiscal year.  Any assessment reduction s hall 
be applied proportiona tely to the categorical groups assesse d. 
2.  The assessments shall be p laced in State Insurance 
Commissioner Revolving Fund pursuant to Section 307.3 of Title 36 of 
the Oklahoma Statutes. 
C.  The Department shall send request for payment of the 
assessment to all reporting entities under this act by certified 
mail beginning July 1, 2024, and annually thereafter.  All 
assessments shall be due to the Department within thirty (30) days 
of receipt of the request for payment.  Any reporting entity that 
fails to pay the assessment pursuant to th is act shall be subject to 
the penalties described under Section 7 of this act. 
SECTION 7.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 6977 of Title 36, unless there 
is created a duplication in numb ering, reads as follows: 
A.  The reporting entity sha ll certify required reporting under 
this act as accurate under penalty of perjury. 
B.  Failure of a reporting entity to comply with the provisions 
of this act may result in a civil penalty, at the discr etion of the 
Insurance Commissioner.  Civil penalties under this act shall not 
exceed Thirty Thousand Dollars ($30,000.00) per day that the   
 
 
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reporting entity is found to be in violation of the provisions of 
this act. 
C.  The Insurance Department may audit the data submitted to the 
Department by a reporting ent ity pursuant to the provisions of th is 
act, in a form and manner to be specifi ed by the Department.  The 
reporting entity shall pay all costs associated with the audit . 
D. The Department may require a reporting entity to subm it a 
corrective action plan, i n a form and manner to be specified by the 
Department, to correct deficiencies in reporting pursuant to the 
provisions of this act. 
E. The Department is au thorized to call one or more public 
hearings on the price of prescription drugs in this state and may 
subpoena any reporting entity pursuant to the provisions of this 
act. 
SECTION 8.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 6978 of Title 36, unless there 
is created a duplication in numb ering, reads as follows: 
A.  Not later than July 1, 2024, the Insurance Department shall 
develop and publish on its websi te a report on emerging trends in 
prescription drug prices in this state and conduct an annual public 
hearing based on the report findings.  To make clear the main 
components of prescription drug pricing along the supply chain, the 
report shall include, bu t not be limited to, ana lyses of 
manufacturer prices and price increases as reported under th is act,   
 
 
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information reported under th is act by insurers, pharmacy benefits 
managers, and wholesale drug distributors, and the impacts on 
insurance premiums and consumer cost sharing.  The data in the 
report shall not reveal information specific to any individual 
reporting entity. 
B.  Except as provided in this section, the Department shall 
keep confidential all information submitted by an individual 
reporting entity and protect it from public disclosure.  The 
Department may share such information with the Attorney General; 
provided, however that the Attorney General shall keep confidential 
any information shared by the Insurance Depa rtment.  The information 
shall not be considered a record under the Oklahoma Open Records Act 
as defined pursuant to Section 24A.3 of Title 51 o f the Oklahoma 
Statutes. 
C.  The Insurance Department shall promulgate rules to 
effectuate the provisions of this act. 
SECTION 9.     AMENDATORY     51 O.S. 2021, Section 24A.3, as 
amended by Section 1, Chapter 402, O.S.L. 2022 (51 O.S. Supp. 2022, 
Section 24A.3), is amend ed to read as follows: 
Section 24A.3. As used in the Oklahoma Open Records Act: 
1.  “Record” means all documents including, but not limited to, 
any book, paper, photograph, microfilm, data files created by or 
used with computer software, computer tape, di sk, record, sound 
recording, film recording, video record or other material regardless   
 
 
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of physical form or charact eristic, created by, received by, under 
the authority of, or coming into the custody, control or possession 
of public officials, public bodies or their representatives in 
connection with the transaction of public bus iness, the expenditure 
of public funds or the administering of public property.  “Record” 
Record does not mean: 
a. computer software, 
b. nongovernment personal effects, 
c. unless public disclosure is required by other laws or 
regulations, vehicle movement records of the Oklahoma 
Transportation Authorit y obtained in connection with 
the Authority’s electronic toll collection system, 
d. personal financial information, credit reports or 
other financial data obtained by or submitted to a 
public body for the purpose of evaluating credit 
worthiness, obtaining a license, permit or for the 
purpose of becoming qualified to contract with a 
public body, 
e. any digital audio/video recordings of the toll 
collection and safeguarding activities of the Oklahoma 
Transportation Authority, 
f. any personal information provid ed by a guest at any 
facility owned or operated by the Oklahoma Tourism and 
Recreation Department to obtain any service at t he   
 
 
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facility or by a purchaser of a product sold by or 
through the Oklahoma Tourism and Recreation 
Department, 
g. a Department of Defense Form 214 (DD Form 214) filed 
with a county clerk including any DD Form 214 filed 
before July 1, 2002, 
h. except as provided for in Section 2-110 of Title 47 of 
the Oklahoma Statutes, 
(1) any record in connection with a Motor Vehicle 
Report issued by the Department of Public Safety, 
as prescribed in Secti on 6-117 of Title 47 of the 
Oklahoma Statutes, or 
(2) personal information within driver records, as 
defined by the Driver ’s Privacy Protection Act, 
18 United States Code, Sections 2721 through 
2725, which are stored and maintained by the 
Department of Public Safety, or 
i. any portion of any document or information provided to 
an agency or entity of the state or a political 
subdivision to obtain licensure under the laws of this 
state or a political subdivision that contains an 
applicant’s personal address, personal phone number, 
personal electronic mail address or other contact 
information.  Provided, however, lists of persons   
 
 
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licensed, the existence of a license of a per son, or a 
business or commercial address, or other business or 
commercial information disclosable under state law 
submitted with an application for licensure shall be 
public record, or 
j. information relating to prescription drugs as 
submitted by a reporting entity to the Insurance 
Department under this act; 
2.  “Public body” shall include, but not be limited to, any 
office, department, board, bureau, commission, agency, trusteeship, 
authority, council, committee, trust or any entity created by a 
trust, county, city, village, town, township, d istrict, school 
district, fair board, court, executive office, advisory group, task 
force, study group or any subdivision thereof, s upported in whole or 
in part by public fund s or entrusted with the expenditure of public 
funds or administering or operating public property, and all 
committees, or subcommittees thereof.  Except for the records 
required by Section 24A.4 of this title, “public body” public body 
does not mean judges , justices, the Council on Judicia l Complaints, 
the Legislature or legislators.  “Public body” Public body shall not 
include an organization that is exempt from federal income tax under 
Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, 
and whose sole beneficiary is a college or university, or an 
affiliated entity of the college or university, that is a member of   
 
 
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The Oklahoma State Sys tem of Higher Education .  Such organization 
shall not receive di rect appropriations from the Oklahoma 
Legislature.  The following persons shall not b e eligible to serve 
as a voting member of the governing bo ard of the organization: 
a. a member, officer, or employee of the Oklahoma State 
Regents for Higher Education , 
b. a member of the board of regents or other governing 
board of the college or university th at is the sole 
beneficiary of the organization, or 
c. an officer or employee of the college or university 
that is the sole beneficiary of the organizati on; 
3.  “Public office” means the physical lo cation where public 
bodies conduct business or keep record s; 
4.  “Public official” means any official or employee of any 
public body as defined herein; and 
5.  “Law enforcement agency” means any public body charged with 
enforcing state or local criminal laws and initiating criminal 
prosecutions including, but not limited to, police dep artments, 
county sheriffs, the Depar tment of Public Safety, the Oklahoma State 
Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control, the Alcoholic 
Beverage Laws Enforcement Commi ssion, and the Oklahoma State Bureau 
of Investigation. 
 
   
 
 
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SECTION 10.  This act shall become effective Nove mber 1, 2023. 
 
59-1-1217 RD 1/18/2023 6:46:17 PM