ENGR. S. B. NO. 961 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 ENGROSSED SENATE BILL NO. 961 By: Kidd of the Senate and Dempsey of the House [ agriculture sales tax exemption - effective date ] BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHO MA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 68 O.S. 2021, Section 1358, is amended to read as follow s: Section 1358. Exemptions – Agriculture. A. There are hereby specifically exempted from the tax levied by Section 1350 et seq. of this title: 1. Sales of agricultural products produced in this state by the producer thereof directly to the consumer or us er when such articles are sold at or from a farm and not fr om some other place of business, as follows: a. farm, orchard, or garden products, and b. dairy products sold by a dairy producer o r farmer who owns all the cows from which the dairy products offered for sale are produced; provided, the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed as exempting sales by florists, nursery operators , or chicken ENGR. S. B. NO. 961 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 hatcheries, or sales of dairy produc ts by any other business except as set out herein; 2. Livestock, including cattle, horses, mules , or other domestic or draft animals, sold by the producer by private treaty or at a special livestock sale; 3. Sale of baby chicks, turkey poults , and starter pullets used in the commercial production of chickens, turkeys, and eggs,; provided, that the purchaser certifies, in writi ng, on the copy of the invoice or sales ticket to be retained by the vendor that the pullets will be used primarily for egg product ion; 4. Sale of salt, grains, tankage, oyster shells, mineral supplements, limestone, and other generally recognized animal feeds for the following purposes and subject to the following limitations: a. feed which is fed to poultry and livestock , including breeding stock and wool-bearing stock, for the purpose of producing eggs, poultry, milk, or meat for human consumption, b. feed purchased in Oklahoma for the purpose of being fed to and which is fed by the purchas er to horses, mules or other domestic or d raft animals used directly in the producing and marketing of agricultural products, and ENGR. S. B. NO. 961 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 c. any stock tonics, water purifying products, stock sprays, disinfectants , or other such agricultural supplies. “Poultry” shall not be construed to include any fowl ot her than domestic fowl kept and raised for the market or production of eggs. “Livestock” shall not be construed to include a ny pet animals such as dogs, cats, birds , or such other fur-bearing animals. This exemption shall only be granted and extended whe re the purchaser of feed that is to be used and in fact is used for a purpose that would bring about an exemption hereunder e xecutes an invoice or sales ticket in duplicate on a form to be prescribed by the Oklahom a Tax Commission. The purchaser may deman d and receive a copy of the invoice or sales ticket and the vendor shall retain a copy; 5. Sales of items to be and in fact used in the production of agricultural products. Sale of the following items shall be su bject to the following limitations: a. sales of agricultural fertilizer to any person regularly engaged, for profit, in the business of farming or ranching, b. sales of agricultural fertilizer to any person engaged in the business of applying such material s on a contract or custom basis to land ow ned or leased and operated by persons regularly engaged, for profit, in the business of farming or ranching. In addition to ENGR. S. B. NO. 961 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 providing the vendor proof of eligibility as provided in Section 1358.1 of this title, th e purchaser shall provide the name or name s of such owner or lessee and operator and the location of the lands on which said materials are to be applied to each such l and, c. sales of agricultural fertilizer, pharmaceuticals , and biologicals to persons eng aged in the business of applying such materials on a contract or custom basis shall not be considered to be sales to contractors under this article, and said sales sha ll not be considered to be taxable sales within the meaning of the Oklahoma Sales Tax Cod e. As used in this section, “agricultural fertilizer”, “pharmaceuticals”, and “biologicals” mean any substance sold and used for soil enrichment or soil corrective pu rposes or for promoting the growth and productivity of plants or animals, d. sales of agricultural seed or plants to any person regularly engaged, for profit, in the business of farming or ranching. This section shall not be construed as exempting from sa les tax, seed which is packaged and sold for use in noncommercial flower and vegetable gardens, and ENGR. S. B. NO. 961 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 e. sales of agricultural chemic al pesticides to any person regularly engaged, for profit, in the business of farming or ranching. For the purposes of this subparagraph, “agricultural chemical pesticides ” shall include any substance or mixture o f substances intended for preventing, dest roying, repelling or mitigating any insect, snail, slug, rodent, bird, nematode, fungus, weed, or any other form of terrestrial or aquatic plant or animal life or virus, bacteria or other microorganism, except viru ses, bacteria or other microorganisms on o r in living man, or any substance or mixture of substances intended for use as a plant regulator, defoliant , or desiccant. The exemption provided in this paragraph shall only be granted and extended to the purchase r where the items are to be used and in fact are used in the production of agricultural products; 6. Sale of farm machinery, repair parts thereto or fuel, oil, lubricants, and other substances used for operation and maintenance of the farm machinery to be used directly on a farm or ranch in the production, cultivation, planting, sowing, harvesting, processing, spraying, preservation or irrigation of any livestock, poul try, agricultural, or dairy products produced from such lands. The exemption specified i n this paragraph shall apply to such farm machinery, repair parts, or fuel, oil, lubricants, and other ENGR. S. B. NO. 961 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 substances used by persons engaged in the business of custom production, cultivation, planting, sowing, harvesting, processing, spraying, preservation, o r irrigation of any livestock, poultry, agricultural, or dairy products for farmers or ranchers. The exemption provided for herein shall not apply to motor vehicles; 7. Sales of supplies, machinery, and equipment to persons regularly engaged in the busin ess of raising evergreen trees for retail sale in which such trees are cut down on the premises by the consumer purchasing such tree. This exemption shall only be gra nted and extended when the items in fact are used in the raising of such evergreen trees; and 8. Sales of materials, supplies , and equipment to an agricultural permit holder or to any person with whom the permit holder has contracted to construct faciliti es which are or which will be used directly in the production of any livestock , including, but not limited to, facilities used in t he production and storage of feed for livestock owned by the permit holder. Any person making purchases on behalf of the agr icultural permit holder shall certify, in writing, on the copy of the invoice or sales ti cket to be retained by the vendor , that the purchases are made for and on behalf of such permit holder and set out the name and permit number of such holder. Any pers on who wrongfully or erroneously certifies that purchases are for an agricultural permit holder or who otherwise violates this subs ection shall be guilty of a misdemeanor ENGR. S. B. NO. 961 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 and upon conviction thereof shall be punishable by a fine of an amount equal to doubl e the amount of sales tax involved or imprisonment in the county jail for not more than s ixty (60) days or by both such fine and im prisonment. B. As used in this section and Section 1358.1 of this title: 1. “Agricultural products ” shall include horses and timber; and 2. “Farming” or “farm” shall include the production of tim ber, seedling production, and forestry management; and 3. “Ranching” or “ranch” shall include the business, or facilities for the business, of raising horses. Provided, sales of items at race mee tings as defined in Section 200.1 of Title 3A of the Oklahoma Statutes shall not be exempt pursuant to the provisions of this section and Section 1358.1 of this title. SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 202 3. ENGR. S. B. NO. 961 Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Passed the Senate the 8th day of March, 2023. Presiding Officer of the Senate Passed the House of Representatives the ___ _ day of __________, 2023. Presiding Officer of the House of Representatives