Oklahoma 2024 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB993 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 05/22/2023

                     
 
Req. No. 2229 	Page 1  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
STATE OF OKLAHOMA 
 
1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023) 
 
CONFERENCE COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE 
FOR ENGROSSED 
SENATE BILL 993 	By: Floyd and Garvin of the 
Senate 
 
  and 
 
  Boatman, Swope, Munson, and 
Deck of the House 
 
 
 
 
 
CONFERENCE COMMITTEE SUBSTITUT E 
 
An Act relating to criminal procedure; amending 22 
O.S. 2021, Section 152, as amended by Section 1, 
Chapter 174, O.S.L. 2022 (22 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 
152), which relates to statute of limitations; 
removing time limitation for which certain 
prosecutions may be commenced; and providing an 
effective date. 
 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     22 O.S. 2021, Section 152, as 
amended by Section 1, Chapter 174, O.S.L. 2022 (22 O.S. Supp. 2022, 
Section 152), is amended to read as follows: 
Section 152. A.  Prosecutions for the crimes of bribery, 
embezzlement of public money, bonds, securities, assets or property 
of the state or any county, school district, municipality or oth er 
subdivision thereof, or of any misappropriation of public money,   
 
Req. No. 2229 	Page 2  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
bonds, securities, assets or property of the state or any county, 
school district, municipality or other subdivision thereof, 
falsification of public records of the state or any county, sc hool 
district, municipality or other subdivision thereof, and conspiracy 
to defraud the State of Oklahoma or any county, school district, 
municipality or other subdivision thereof in any manner or for any 
purpose shall be comm enced within seven (7) years a fter the 
discovery of the crim e; provided, however, prosecutions for the 
crimes of embezzlement or misappropriation of public money, bonds, 
securities, assets or property of any school district, including 
those relating to stu dent activity funds, or the cr ime of 
falsification of public records of any independent school district, 
the crime of criminal conspiracy, the crime of embezzlement pursuant 
to Sections 1451 through 1461 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes, 
the crime of False Personation or Identity T heft pursuant to 
Sections 1531 through 1533.3 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes, 
the financial exploitation of a vulnerable adult pursuant to 
Sections 843.1, 843.3 and 843.4 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma 
Statutes, or Medicaid fraud pursuant to Section 100 5 of Title 56 of 
the Oklahoma Statutes, shall be commenced within five (5) years 
after the discovery of the crime. 
B.  Prosecutions for criminal violations of any state income tax 
laws shall be commenced within five (5) years after the commission 
of such violation.   
 
Req. No. 2229 	Page 3  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
C.  1.  Prosecutions for sexual crimes against children, 
specifically rape or forcible sodomy, sodomy, lewd or indecent 
proposals or acts against children, involving minors in pornography 
pursuant to Section 886, 888 , 1111, 1111.1, 1113, 1114, 10 21.2, 
1021.3, 1040.12a or 1123 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes, child 
abuse pursuant to Section 843.5 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma 
Statutes, and child trafficking pursuant to Section 866 of Title 21 
of the Oklahoma Statute s shall may be commenced by the forty-fifth 
birthday of the alleged victim.  Prosecutions for such crimes 
committed against victims eighteen (18) years of age or older shall 
be commenced within twelve (12) years after the discovery of the 
crime. As used in this paragraph, “discovery” means the date that a 
physical or sexually related crime involving a victim eighteen (18) 
years of age or older is reported to a law enforcement agency. 
2.  However, prosecutions for the crimes listed in paragraph 1 
of this subsection may be commenced at any time after the commission 
of the offense if: 
a. physical evidence is collected and preserved that is 
capable of being tested to obtain a profile from 
deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), and 
b. the identity of the offender is subse quently 
established through the use of a DNA profile using 
evidence listed in subparagraph a of this paragraph.   
 
Req. No. 2229 	Page 4  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
A prosecution under this exception must be commenced within 
three (3) years from the date on which the identity of the suspect 
is established by DNA testing at any time. 
3. 2.  No prosecution under this subsection shall be based upon 
the memory of the victim that has been recovered through 
psychotherapy unless there is some evidenc e independent of such 
repressed memory. 
4. 3.  Any person who knowi ngly and willfully makes a fal se 
claim pursuant to this subsection or a claim that the person kn ows 
lacks factual foundation may be reported to local law enforcement 
for criminal investigation and, upon conviction, shall be guilty of 
a felony. 
D. Prosecutions for criminal violations of any provision of the 
Oklahoma Wildlife Conservation Code shall be commenced within three 
(3) years after the commission of such offense. 
E.  Prosecutions for the crime of criminal fraud or workers ’ 
compensation fraud pursuant to Section 1541.1, 1541.2, 1662 or 1663 
of Title 21 of the O klahoma Statutes shall commence within three (3) 
years after the discovery of the crime, but in no event greater than 
seven (7) years after the commission of the crime. 
F.  Prosecution for the crime of false or bogus check pursuant 
to Section 1541.1, 1541. 2, 1541.3 or 1541.4 of Title 21 of the 
Oklahoma Statutes shall be commenced within five (5) years after the 
commission of such offense.   
 
Req. No. 2229 	Page 5  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
G.  Prosecution for the crime of solicitation fo r murder in the 
first degree pursuant t o Section 701.16 of Title 21 of t he Oklahoma 
Statutes shall be commenced within seven (7) years after the 
discovery of the crime.  For purposes of this subsection, 
“discovery” means the date upon which the crime is ma de known to 
anyone other than a person involved in the solicitation. 
H.  In all other cases a prosecu tion for a public offense must 
be commenced within three (3) years after its commission. 
I.  Prosecution for the crime of accessory after the fact must 
be commenced within the same statute of li mitations as that of the 
felony for which the person acted as an accessory. 
J.  Prosecution for the crime of arson pursuant to Section 1401, 
1402, 1403, 1404 or 1405 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes shall 
be commenced within seven (7) years after the c ommission of the 
crime. 
K.  Prosecutions for criminal viola tions in which a deadly 
weapon is used to commit a felony or prosecutions for criminal 
violations in which a deadly weapon is used in an attempt to commit 
a felony shall be commenced within seven ( 7) years after the 
commission of the crime. 
L.  Prosecutions for the crime of human traff icking pursuant to 
Section 748 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes shall be commenced 
within three (3) years after discovery of the crime .  For purposes   
 
Req. No. 2229 	Page 6  1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
  
of this subsection, “discovery” means the date upon which the crime 
is reported to a law enforcement a gency. 
SECTION 2.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2023. 
 
59-1-2229 TEK 5/22/2023 1:13:49 PM