Req. No. 10011 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) HOUSE BILL 1188 By: West (Rick) AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to the Oklahoma Turnpike Authority; amending 69 O.S. 2021, Section 1707, which relates to acquisition of lands; requiring certain compensation for property damage caused by turnpikes; listing certain compensable damages; requiring Oklahoma Turnpike Authority acquire certain property; providing for certain notification; requiring notification contain certain details; req uiring certain good-faith offer; requiring commencement of certain action; authorizing the award of certain fees; requiring Authority use certain existing process for acquisition of property; and declaring an emergency. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 69 O.S. 2021, Section 1707, is amended to read as follows: Section 1707. The Oklahoma Turnpike Authority is hereby authorized and empowered to acquire by purchase, or condem nation, land or such interest therein as in its discretion may be necessary for the purpose of establishing, constructing, maintaining and Req. No. 10011 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 operating turnpike projects or relocation thereof, and facilities necessary and incident thereto, or necessary in the restoration of public or private property damaged or destroyed, including borrow areas, detours, channel changes, concession areas, public or private access roads, and deposits of rock, gravel, sand and other road building material for use in turnpike con struction and maintenance, upon such terms and at such price as may be conside red by it to be reasonable and can be agreed upon between the Authority and the owner thereof, and to take title thereto in the name of the Authority, provided, that such right a nd title shall be limited to the surface rights only and shall not include oil or other mineral rights. Groundwater rights may be severed from surface rights, upon the written request of the owner of land to be acquired; however, an owner of groundwater r ights shall not have a right of access to the Authority's acquired surface rig hts. No person may construct, maintain or operate any water well, drilling equipment or lines on or under the surface acquired by the Authority without express written approval of the Authority. Property owners with property abutting turnpike projects shall be entitled to compensation for damage to their properties caused by turnpike projects, whether directly or indirectly. Such compensable damage shall include noise and light pollution, damage to access, light, view, loss of use and enjoyment of one’s p roperty, and any diminution in the fair market value of the property. In lieu of Req. No. 10011 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 such compensation, the abutting owner shall be entitled, pursuant to the process set forth below , to have the Authority acquire the abutting property. At the time the Authority commences the process of any right -of- way acquisition for all or a portion of a turnpike project, whether by way of voluntary purchase or condemnation, the Authority shall provide written notice, via certified and first -class mail, of such intended right-of-way acquisition to any and all owners of real property abutting the right -of-way to be acquired for the project. The written notice to abutting property owners shall includ e a statement that the abutting property owners are entitled to compensation as set forth in this section, or alternatively, that they may request acquisition of their real property abutting the right-of-way acquired for the turnpike project, up to and inc luding one thousand (1,000) feet from the boundary of the right -of-way acquired for the project. The notice shall include a mailing address for abutting owners to submit a written request for compensation, or alternatively, for the acquisition of abutting property. Any abutting property owner requesting compensation, or alternatively, for acquisition of abutting property shall make such request to the Authority in writing, via certified and first -class mail, to the address designated in the Authority’s ri ght-of-way acquisition notice, no later than thirty (30) days after the date o f Req. No. 10011 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 receipt of the Authority’s notice of the intended right -of-way acquisition. Upon receipt of a valid request for compensation, the Authority shall proceed to make a good faith o ffer of compensation, and further, shall negotiate in good faith with the abutting property owner to reach an agreement for compensation. If the parties fail to agree upon the amount of such compensation within one hundred eighty (180) days of the date th e property owner requests such compensation, the Authority shall, within an ad ditional ninety (90) days, commence an action in the District Court where the real property is located for a determination and award to the property owner of such compensation. Either party to the action shall be entitled to a trial by jury. If the award of compensation in any such action exceeds the Authority’s last best offer to the property owner by ten percent (10%) or more, the property owner shall be entitled to its reason able attorney fees, appraisal fees, and expert witness fees incurred in the ac tion. Upon receipt of a valid request for acquisition of abutting real property, the Authority shall proceed with the acquisition in the same manner and on the same legal terms a nd conditions as the Authority would proceed for the acquisition of a right -of-way for the turnpike project . SECTION 2. It being immediately necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby Req. No. 10011 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and be in full force from and after its passage and approval. 60-1-10011 JBH 01/06/25