Oklahoma 2025 2025 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB1371 Amended / Bill

Filed 03/09/2025

                     
 
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HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES - FLOOR VERSION 
 
STATE OF OKLAHOMA 
 
1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) 
 
HOUSE BILL 1371 	By: Boles of the House 
 
   and 
 
  Green of the Senate 
 
 
 
 
 
AS INTRODUCED 
 
An Act relating to oil and gas; amending 52 O.S. 
2021, Section 570.10, which relates to the payment of 
proceeds under the Production Reven ue Standard Act; 
providing that proceeds that are undeliverable or 
uncashed shall not earn interest; and providing an 
effective date. 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEO PLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     52 O.S. 2 021, Section 570.10, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 570.10. A.  All proceeds from the sale of production 
shall be regarded as separate and distinct from all oth er funds of 
any person receiving or holding the same until such time as such 
proceeds are paid to the owners legally entitled thereto.  Any 
person holding revenue or proceeds from the sale of production shall 
hold such revenue or proceeds for the benefit o f the owners legally   
 
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entitled thereto.  Nothing in this subsection shall create an 
express trust. 
B.  Except as otherwise provided in this section: 
1.  Proceeds from the sale of oil or gas production from an oil 
or gas well shall be paid to persons legally entitled thereto: 
a. commencing not later than six (6) months after the 
date of first sale, and 
b. thereafter not later than the last day of the second 
succeeding month after the end of the month within 
which such production is sold. 
2.  Notwithstanding p aragraph 1 of this subsection, royalty 
proceeds from the sale of gas production from an oil or gas well 
remitted to the operator pursuant to subsection B of Section 570.4 
of this title shall be paid to persons legally entitled thereto: 
a. commencing not later than six (6) months after the 
date of first sale, and 
b. thereafter not later than the last day of the third 
succeeding month after the end of the month within 
which such production is sold; provided, however, when 
proceeds are received by the operator in its capacity 
as a producing owner, the operator may pay the royalty 
share of such proceeds to the royalty interest owners 
legally entitled thereto at the same ti me that it pays 
the royalty proceeds received from other producing   
 
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owners for the same prod uction month, but not later 
than the last day of the third succeeding month after 
the end of the month within which such production was 
sold. 
3. a. Proceeds from production may be remitted to the 
persons entitled to such proceeds annually for the 
twelve (12) months accumulation of proceeds totaling 
at least Ten Dollars ($10.00) but less than One 
Hundred Dollars ($100.00).  Amounts less than Ten 
Dollars ($10.00) may be held but shall be remitted 
when production ceases or by the payor upon 
relinquishment of payment responsibility. 
b. Proceeds totaling less than One Hundred Dollars 
($100.00) but more than Twenty-five Dollars ($25.00) 
shall be remitted monthly if requested by the person 
entitled to the proceeds.  Amounts less than Ten 
Dollars ($10.00) shall be r emitted annually if 
requested by the person entitled to the proceeds. 
c. Before proceeds greater than Twenty -five Dollars 
($25.00) may be accumulated, payor shall pr ovide 
notice to the person owning interest as defined in 
Section 570.2 of this title, entit led to such proceeds 
that there is an option to be paid monthly for 
proceeds greater than Twenty-five Dollars ($25.00).    
 
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Such notice to the person shall also provide 
directions for requesting monthly payment, and 
constitutes notice to all heirs, successors , 
representatives, and assigns of the person. 
4.  Any delay in determining the persons legally entitled to 
proceeds from production caused by unmarketable title shal l not 
affect payments to persons whose title is marketable, or that 
portion of a person's interest which is marketable. 
C.  1.  A first purchaser that pays or causes to be paid 
proceeds from production to the producing owner of such production 
or, at the direction of the producing owner, pays or causes to be 
paid royalty proceeds from production to: 
a. the royalty interest owners legally entitled thereto, 
or 
b. the operator of the well, 
shall not thereafter be liable for such proceeds so paid and shall 
have thereby discharged its duty to pay those proceeds on such 
production. 
2.  A working intere st owner that pays or causes to be paid 
royalty proceeds from production to: 
a. the royalty interest owners legally entitled thereto, 
or 
b. the operator of the well,   
 
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shall not thereafter be liable for such proceeds so paid and 
shall have thereby discharged its duty to pay those proceeds on such 
production. 
3.  An operator that pays or causes to be paid royalty proceeds 
from production, received by it as operator, to t he royalty interest 
owners legally entitled thereto shall not thereafter be liable for 
such proceeds so paid and shall have thereby discharged its duty to 
pay those proceeds on s uch production. 
4.  Where royalty proceeds are paid incorrectly as a result of 
an error or omission, the party whose error or omission caused the 
incorrect royalty payme nts shall be liable for the additional 
royalty proceeds on such production and all resu lting costs or 
damages incurred by the party making the incorrect payment. 
D.  1.  Except as otherwise provided in paragraph 2 of this 
subsection, where proceeds from th e sale of oil or gas production or 
some portion of such proceeds are not paid prior to the end of the 
applicable time periods provided in this section, that portion not 
timely paid shall earn interest at the rate of twelve percent (12%) 
per annum to be compounded annually, calculated from the end of the 
month in which such production is sold until the day paid. 
2. a. Where such proceeds are not paid because the title 
thereto is not marketable, such proceeds shall earn 
interest at the rate of (i) six percent (6%) per annum 
to be compounded annually for time periods prior to   
 
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November 1, 2018, and (ii) the prime interest rate as 
reported in the Wall Street Journal for time periods 
on or after November 1, 2018, calculated from the end 
of the month in which such production was sold until 
such time as the title to such interest becomes 
marketable or the holder has received an acceptable 
affidavit of death and heirship in conf ormity with 
Section 67 of Title 16 of the Oklahoma Statutes, or as 
set forth in subparagrap h b of this paragraph. 
Marketability of title shall be determined in 
accordance with the then current title examination 
standards of the Oklahoma Bar Association. 
b. Where marketability has remained uncured, or the 
holder has not been provided an acceptabl e affidavit 
of death and heirship in conformity with Section 67 of 
Title 16 of the Okla homa Statutes, for a period of one 
hundred twenty (120) days from the date pay ment is due 
under this section, any person claiming to own the 
right to receive proceeds wh ich have not been paid 
because of unmarketable title may require the holder 
of such proceeds, or the holder of such proceeds may 
elect, to interplead the proceeds and all accrued 
interest into court for a determination of the persons 
legally entitled there to.  Upon payment into court the   
 
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holder of such proceeds shall be relieved of any 
further liability for the proper payment of such 
proceeds and interest thereon. 
c. Where such proceeds are not paid because the payment 
returned to the operator as undeliverable or the 
payment check is never cashed by the royalty owner , 
such proceeds shall not earn interest. 
E.  1.  Except as provided in paragraph 2 of this subsection, a 
first purchaser or holder of proceeds who fails to remit proceeds 
from the sale of oil or gas production to owners legally entitled 
thereto within the time limitations set forth in paragraph 1 of 
subsection B of this section shall be liable to such owners for 
interest as provided in subsection D of this section on that portion 
of the proceeds not timely paid.  When two or more persons fail to 
remit within such time limitations, l iability for such interest 
shall be shared by those persons holding the proceeds in proportion 
to the time each person held such proceeds. 
2.  When royalty proceeds on g as production are remitted 
pursuant to subsection B of Section 570.4 of this title: 
a. A first purchaser that causes such proceeds to be 
received by the operator or by a producing owner in 
the well for distribution to the royalty interest 
owner legally entitled thereto within the first month   
 
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following the month in which such production was s old 
shall not be liable for interest on such proceeds. 
b. A producing owner receiving royalty proceeds that 
causes such proceeds to be received by the royalty 
interest owner legally entitled thereto or by the 
operator for distribution to the royalty intere st 
owner legally entitled thereto not later than the end 
of the first month fo llowing the month in which 
proceeds for such production was received by the 
producing owner from the purchaser shall not be liable 
for interest on such proceeds. 
c. An operator receiving royalty proceeds that causes 
such proceeds to be received by the royalty interest 
owner legally entitled thereto, not later than the end 
of the first month foll owing the month in which 
proceeds for such production was received by the 
operator from the purchaser or producing owner, shall 
not be liable for interest on such pr oceeds. 
d. Liability for interest provided in subsection D of 
this section shall be borne s olely by the person, or 
persons, failing to remit royalty proceeds within the 
time limitations set forth in subsection B of this 
section.  When two or more persons fail to remit 
within such time limitations, liability for such   
 
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interest shall be shared by s uch persons in proportion 
to the time each person held such proceeds. 
F.  Nothing in this section shall be construed to impair or 
amend existing or future contractua l rights provided for in gas 
balancing agreements or other written agreements which express ly 
provide for the taking, sharing, marketing or balancing of gas or 
the proceeds therefrom.  Any proceeds to be paid pursuant to any 
such agreement shall not commence to earn interest until the sooner 
of the time provided in such agreement for the payment of such 
proceeds or ninety (90) days from the date of the depletion of the 
well.  Nothing herein shall be deemed to alter or limit the payment 
of royalty proceeds a s provided in the Production Revenue Standards 
Act. 
G.  All payments under the Production R evenue Standards Act to 
owners or any other person or governmental entity legally entit led 
to the payment may be made by electronic means including but not 
limited to electronic funds transfer, Automated Clearing House 
(ACH), direct deposit, wire transfer, or any other similar form of 
transfer, upon the mutual written consent of the payor an d payee. 
SECTION 2.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2025. 
 
COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON ENERGY AND NATURAL RESOURCES 
OVERSIGHT, dated 03/05/2025 - DO PASS.