ENGR. H. B. NO. 2745 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL NO. 2745 By: Caldwell (Trey) of the House and Pugh of the Senate [ revenue and taxation - banking privilege taxation – references - additional treatment of tax - deductions - eligibility - annual cap - effective date ] BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 68 O.S. 2021, Section 2370, is amended to read as follows: Section 2370. A. For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2021, for the privilege of d oing business within this state, every state banking association, national banking association and credit union organized under the laws of this state, located or doing business within the limits of the State of Oklahoma this state shall annually pay to th is state a privilege tax at the rate of four percent (4%) of the amount of the taxable income as provided in this section. ENGR. H. B. NO. 2745 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 B. 1. The privilege tax levied by this section shall be in addition to the Business Activity Tax levied in Section 1218 of this title and the franchise tax levied in Article 12 of this title and in lieu of the tax levied by Section 2355 of this title and in lieu of all taxes levied by the State of Oklahoma this state, or any subdivision thereof, upon the shares of stock or personal pr operty of any banking association or credit union subject to taxation under this section. 2. Nothing in this section shall be construed to exempt the real property of any banking associations or credit unions from taxation to the same extent, according to its value, as other real property is taxed. Nothing herein shall be construed to exempt an association from payment of any fee or tax authorized or levied pursuant to the banking laws. 3. Personal property which is subject to a lease agreement between a bank or credit union, as lessor, and a nonbanking business entity or individual, as lessee, is not exempt from personal property ad valorem taxation. Provided further, that it shall be the duty of the lessee of such personal property to return sworn lists or schedules of their the lessee's taxable property within each county to the county assessor of such county as provided in Sections 2433 and 2434 of this title the Ad Valorem Tax Code . C. Any tax levied under this section shall accrue on the last day of the taxable year and be payable as provided in Section 2375 ENGR. H. B. NO. 2745 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 of this title. The accrual of such tax for the first taxable year to which this act applies, 1971 shall apply notwithstanding the prior accrual of a tax in the same taxable year based upon the net income of the next preceding taxable year; provided, however, any additional deduction enuring inuring to the benefit of the taxpayer shall be deducted in accordance with the optional transitional deduction procedures in Section 2354 of this title. D. The basis of the tax shall be United States taxable income as defined in paragraph 10 of Section 2353 of this title and any adjustments thereto under the provisions of Section 2358 of this title with the following adjustments: 1. There shall be deducted all interest income on obligations of the United States government and agencies thereof not otherwise exempted and all interest income on obligations of the State of Oklahoma this state or political subdivisions thereof, including public trust authorities, not otherwise exempted under the laws of this state; and 2. Expense deductions claimed in arriving at taxable income under paragraph 10 of Section 2353 of this title shall be reduced by an amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of excluded interest income on obligations of the United States government or agencies thereof and obligations of the State of Oklahoma this state or political subdivisions thereof. ENGR. H. B. NO. 2745 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 E. 1. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph 2 of this subsection, before January 1, 2017, there s hall be allowed a credit against the tax levied in subsection A of this section in an amount equal to the amount of taxable income received by a participating financial institution as defined in Section 90.2 of Title 62 of the Oklahoma Statutes pursuant to a loan made under the Rural Economic Development Loan Act. Such credit shall be limited each year to five percent (5%) of the amount of annual payroll certified by the Oklahoma Rural Economic Development Loan Program Review Board pursuant to the provisio ns of paragraph 3 of subsection B of Section 90.4 of Title 62 of the Oklahoma Statutes with respect to the loan made by the participating financial institution and may be claimed for any number of years necessary until the amount of total credits claimed is equal to the total amount of taxable income received by the participating financial institution pursuant to the loan. Any credit allowed but not used in a taxable year may be carried forward for a period not to exceed five (5) taxable years. In no even t shall a credit allowed pursuant to the provisions of this subsection be transferable or refundable. 2. No credit otherwise authorized by the provisions of this subsection may be claimed for any event, transaction, investment, expenditure or other act oc curring on or after July 1, 2010, for which the credit would otherwise be allowable. The provisions of this paragraph shall cease to be operative on July 1, 2012. ENGR. H. B. NO. 2745 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Beginning July 1, 2012, the credit authorized by this subsection may be claimed for any eve nt, transaction, investment, expenditure or other act occurring on or after July 1, 2012, according to the provisions of this subsection. F. 1. For tax year 2025 and subsequent tax years, national banking associations, state banks, trust companies, savin gs and loan associations, and other lending institutions organized under the laws of this state and whose main office is located in this state shall be allowed as a de duction from net income the net interest income received from qualified agricultural real estate loans attributed to this state, net interest income received from agricultural operating loans attributed to this state, and net interest income received from single -family residence loans attributed to this state, as defined in this subsection, to the extent such interest is included in the Oklahoma taxable income of a corporation. 2. The deduction authorized by this subsection may be claimed for interest earned on eligible loans made after December 31, 2024 , and before January 1, 2028. 3. Financial institutions with Oklahoma -based deposits of more than Seven Hundred Fifty Million Dollars ($750,000,000.00) shall be entitled to no more than Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000.00) per institution in deductible interest earned over a three -year period under the provisions of this section. Financial institutions ENGR. H. B. NO. 2745 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 with Oklahoma-based deposits of Seven Hundred Fifty Million Dollars ($750,000,000.00) or less shall be entitled to no more than Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000.00) per institu tion in deductible interest earned over a three -year period under the provisions of this section . 4. For tax year 2027 and subsequent tax years, the total amount of deductions authorized by this subsection shall be adjusted annually to limit the annual am ount of deductions to Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000.00). The Oklahoma Tax Commission shall annually calculate and publish a percentage by which the deductions authorized by this subsection shall be reduced so the total amount of deductions does not exc eed Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000.00) per tax year. The formula to be used for the percentage adjustment shall be Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000.00) divided by the amount of deductions claimed in the second preceding tax year. In the event the total deductions authorized by this subsection exceed Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000.00) in any tax year, the Commission shall permit any excess, but shall factor such excess into the percentage adjustment formula for subsequent tax years. 5. As used in this subsection: a. "interest" means interest on an indebtedness attributed to this state and incurred in the ordinary course of the active conduct of any business and ENGR. H. B. NO. 2745 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 interest on indebtedness incurred that is secured by a single-family residence, b. "qualified agricultural real estate loans " means loans made on real property that are substantially used for the production of one or more agricultural products , and: (1) have maturities of not less than five (5) years and not more than forty (40) years, (2) are secured by a first lien interest in real estate, except that the loans may be secured by a second lien interest if the institution also holds the first lien on the real property, and (3) have an outstanding loan balance, which when made, is less than eighty -five percent (85%) of the appraised value of the real estate, except loans for which private mortgage insurance is obtained may exceed eighty -five percent (85%) of the appraised value of the real estate to the extent a loan amount in excess of eighty -five percent (85%) is covered by such insurance, c. "agriculture operating loans " means loans made for the purpose of: (1) the purchase, care, feeding, or refinancing of livestock or poultry, ENGR. H. B. NO. 2745 Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 (2) purchasing seed, and (3) the purchase and maintenance of equipmen t, which shall include, but is not limited to, fences, barns, sheds, tractors, combines, and vehicles, d. "single-family residence" means a residence that: (1) is the principal residence of its occupant, (2) is located in this state, in a rural area that i s not within the city limits of a town with a population of five thousand (5,000) or more as determined according to the most recent Federal Decennial Census for which data is available, and (3) is purchased or improved with the proceeds of the loan, e. "net interest income received from qualified agricultural real estate loans attributed to the state" means the product of the ratio of the interest income earned on qualified agricultural real estate loans over total interest income earned, in relation to the net income of the national banking association, state bank, trust company, savings and loan association, or other lending institution without regard to this deduction, f. "net interest income received from agricultural operating loans attributed to this state" means the ENGR. H. B. NO. 2745 Page 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 product of the ratio of the interest income earned on agricultural operating loans over total interest income earned, in relation to the net income of the national banking association, state bank, trust company, savings and loan associatio n, or other lending institution without regard to this deduction, and g. "net interest income received from single -family residence loans attributed to this state " means the product of the ratio of the interest income earned on single-family residence loan s over total interest income earned, in relation to the net income of the national banking association, state bank, trust company, savings and loan association, or other lending institution without regard to this deduction. SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025. ENGR. H. B. NO. 2745 Page 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Passed the House of Representatives the 25th day of March, 2025. Presiding Officer of the House of Representatives Passed the Senate the ___ day of __________, 2025. Presiding Officer of the Sen ate