Oklahoma 2025 2025 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB19 Introduced / Bill

Filed 12/11/2024

                     
 
 
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STATE OF OKLAHOMA 
 
1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) 
 
SENATE BILL 19 	By: Hamilton 
 
 
 
 
 
AS INTRODUCED 
 
An Act relating to schools; defining terms; requiring 
each school district and charter school to submit to 
the State Department of Educa tion certain listing 
annually by certain date; allowing submission of 
certain attestation; prohibiting certain materials 
and content from being accessible to certain 
students; requiring school districts and charter 
schools to have certain written policy; p roviding 
certain construction; providing process for reporting 
suspected violations; providing for contents of 
report; requiring certain notifications within 
certain time period; providing for investigation; 
allowing a school district or charter school to 
request certain hearing within certain time period; 
directing the State Board of Education to review 
certain information and vote on certain 
determination; authorizing certain designation of a 
school for certain noncompliance; providing certain 
penalty for noncompliance; providing for promulgation 
of rules; providing for codificati on; providing an 
effective date; and declaring an emergency. 
 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     NEW LAW     A new se ction of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 11 -203 of Title 70, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  As used in this section:   
 
 
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1.  “Library” means a school library, media program, classroom 
library, or any other collection of books or other materials, print 
or digital, that are maintained by a school district or charter 
school or its employees for use by students and that do not qualify 
as textbooks approved by the State Textbook Committee pursuant to 
Sections 16-101 through 16-124 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes; 
2.  “School library” means the library maintained by a school 
district or charter school for use by students; 
3.  “Pornographic” means: 
a. depictions or descriptions of sexual conduct whi ch are 
patently offensive as found by the average person 
applying contemporar y community standards, considering 
the youngest age of students with access to the 
material, 
b. materials that, taken as a whole, have as the dominant 
theme an appeal to prurient interest in sex as found 
by the average person applying contemporary community 
standards, and 
c. a reasonable person would find the material, taken as 
a whole, lacks serious literary, artistic, 
educational, political, or scientific purposes or 
values considering the youngest age of students with 
access to the material; and   
 
 
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4.  “Sexualized content” means material that is not strictly 
pornographic but otherwise contains excessive sexual material in 
light of the educational value of the material and in light o f the 
youngest age of students with access to the material. 
B.  By October 1, 2025, and by every October 1 thereafter, each 
school district and charter school shall submit to the State 
Department of Education a complete listing of all books and other 
materials available in its school library.  To fulfill the 
requirement of this sub section, a school district or charter school 
superintendent may submit an attestation that the public online 
school library catalog or catalogs contain a complete and accurate 
list of books and other materials accompanied by the website for 
accessing the relevant catalog or catalogs. 
C.  A library in a school district or charter school shall be 
prohibited from having any pornographic materials or sexualized 
content accessible to st udents under the age of eighteen (18). 
D.  Each school district and charter s chool shall have a written 
policy for reviewing the educational suitability and age -appropriate 
nature of any material in a library and for receiving and responding 
to complaints regarding books and other materials in libraries. 
E.  Nothing in this section shall prohibit a student from 
reading, owning, possessing, or discussing any book obtained without 
the assistance or encouragement of a school district or charter 
school, its employees, or its libraries; provided, however, nothing   
 
 
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in this section shall be construed to allow a student to bring 
pornographic material or sexualized content on the grounds of a 
school district or charter school. 
F.  1.  The parent or legal guardian of a student enrolled in a 
school district or charter school may report suspected violations of 
the provisions of this section to the State Department of Education.  
The report shall include a written complaint summarizing the alleged 
violation including the t ime, date, and location of the alleged 
violation and the identity of any pers on involved.  The report shall 
include a copy of any complaint submitted to the school district or 
charter school and any related response. 
2.  Within fourteen (14) business days of receiving a report 
pursuant to this subsection, the State Department of Education shall 
notify the school district or charter school of the alleged 
violation and provide an opportunity to respond. 
3.  The State Department of Education shall conduct an 
investigation to determine whether a violation occurred.  The 
Department shall notify the parent or legal guardian who submitted 
the report and the school district or charter school of the results 
of the investigation. 
4.  If the Department determines a vio lation occurred, the 
school district or charter school shall have fourteen (14) business 
days to request a hearing before the State Board of Education.  The 
Board shall review the alleged violation, the results of the   
 
 
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Department’s investigation, and the re sponse from the school 
district or charter school and vote on whether to upho ld the 
Department’s determination. 
5.  If the State Board of Education votes to uphold the State 
Department of Education ’s determination, the Board is authorized to 
report a school district or charter school as deficient on the 
accreditation report for noncompliance with the provisions of this 
section.  Upon a finding of noncompliance with the provisions of 
subsections B and C of this section by the State Board of Education, 
the noncompliant school district or charter school shall receive a 
five percent (5%) reduction in state funding for the fiscal year 
following the fiscal year of noncompliance. 
G.  The State Board of Education shall promulgate rules to 
implement the provisions of this section. 
SECTION 2.  This act shall become effective July 1, 2025. 
SECTION 3.  It being immediately necessary for the preservation 
of the public peace, health, or safety, an emergency is hereby 
declared to exist, by re ason whereof this act shall take effect and 
be in full force from and after i ts passage and approval. 
 
60-1-403 EB 12/11/2024 3:07:32 PM