Req. No. 383 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) SENATE BILL 256 By: Thompson AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to income tax; defining terms; providing credit for certain employer child care expenditures; providing refundable cred it for qualified child care worker; providing credit limit; prohibiting refundability for certain credit; allowing credit to be carried forward for certain period; providing annual limit for certain tax years; prescribing procedures to enforce annual limit ; providing for codification; and providing an effective date. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 2357.27A of Title 68, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. As used in this section: 1. “Child” means an individual who is five (5) years of age or younger; 2. “Child care expense” means the cost or tuition paid for child care services from a licensed child care facility; 3. “Employee” means a person to wh om wages or other compensation is paid by an employer; Req. No. 383 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 4. “Employer” means any sole proprietor or lawfully recognized business entity engaged in lawful business activity; 5. “Licensed child care facility” means a person or entity lawfully authorized to provide child care services in this state and is enrolled in Oklahoma ’s Quality Rating and Improvement System (QRIS); and 6. “Qualified child care worker” means a person employed for at least eight (8) consecutive months during the calendar year corresponding to the tax year for which the credit authorized by this section is claimed and who: a. performs classroom services for a licensed child care facility, b. is enrolled in Oklah oma’s Professional Development Ladder (PDL), and c. has earned a minimum of twelve (12) credit hours. B. For tax years 2026 through 2030, there shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed pursuant to Section 2355 of Title 68 of the Oklahoma Statu tes, an amount equal to: 1. Thirty percent (30%) of the amount expended by an employer for an employee’s child care expenses; 2. Thirty percent (30%) of the amount expended by an employer for the cost of operating or contracting to operate a child care facility primarily used by dependents of the employees of the Req. No. 383 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 employer or group of employers, minus any payments made by the employees to the employer for those child care services; or 3. Thirty percent (30%) of the amount expended by an employer to contract with a child care facility to ensure a reservation for its employees. C. For tax years 2026 through 2030, there shall be allowed a credit against the tax imposed pursuant to Section 2355 of Title 68 of the Oklahoma Statutes in the amount of One Thousan d Dollars ($1,000.00) for a qualified child care worker. The credit authorized pursuant to this subsection shall be refundable. D. The total credit amount claimed by an employer pursuant to the provisions of subsection B of this section shall not exceed Thirty Thousand Dollars ($30,000.00) for any tax year. E. The credit authoriz ed pursuant to the provisions of subsection B of this section shall not be used to reduce the income tax liability of the taxpayer to less than zero (0). F. If the amount of the credit allowed pursuant to subsection B of this section exceeds the income tax liability, the amount of credit not used in any tax year may be carried forward, in order, to each of the five (5) subsequent tax years. G. For tax year 2028 and subsequent ta x years, the total amount of credits authorized pursuant to subsection B of th is section shall be adjusted annually to limit the annual amount of credits to Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000.00). The Oklahoma Tax Commission shall Req. No. 383 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 annually calculate and pub lish a percentage by which the credits authorized by this section shall be reduced so the total amount of credits used to offset tax does not exceed the annual limit. The formula to be used for the percentage adjustment shall be Five Million Dollars ($5,0 00,000.00) divided by the amount of credit claimed in the second preceding tax year. In the event the total tax credits authorized by this section exceed the annual limit in any tax year, the Tax Commission shall permit any excess but shall factor such excess into the percentage adjustment formula for subsequent tax years. H. For tax year 2028 and subsequent tax years, the total amount of credits authorized pursuant to subsection B of this section shall be adjusted annually to limit the annual amount of c redits to Fourteen Million Dollars ($14,000,000.00). The Tax Commission shall annually calculate and publish a percentage by which the credits authorized by this section shall be reduced so the total amount of credits used to offset tax does not exceed th e annual limit. The formula to be used for the percentage adjustment shall be Fourteen Million Dollars ($14,000,000.00) divided by the amount of credit claimed in the second preceding tax year. In the event the total tax credits authorized by this sectio n exceed the annual limit in any tax year, the Tax Commission shall permit any excess but shall factor such excess into the percentage adjustment formula for subsequent tax years. Req. No. 383 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025 . 60-1-383 QD 12/30/2024 6:06:55 PM