Req. No. 718 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) SENATE BILL 277 By: Dossett AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to paid leave; creating the Oklahoma State Paid Family and Medical Leave Insurance Act; providing short title; defining terms; providing for eligibility for benefits; specifying qualifications; providing for duration of benefits; stating maximum weeks under certain conditions; providing for amount of benefits to be calculated; authorizing the Department of Labor to determin e amount; stating manner of contributions; authorizing the Department to establish assessment for contributions; providing for intermittent or reduced leave schedule; requiring covered individuals to be protected during use of benefits; providing for penal ties; requiring covered individuals to be protected from retaliatory actions for use of benefits; allowing employers to coordinate benefits under this act; prohibiting employers from not maintaining current obligations to employees under this act; requirin g employers to provide notice to employees; specifying contents of notice; all owing for appeals; requiring Department to make certain determinations during certain time frame; allowing for disqualification of benefits under certain conditions; providing se lf-employed persons the option to participate in program; specifying manner of option for self-employed persons; establishing family and medical leave insurance program; requiring Department to establish and administer program; authorizing Department to re quire and maintain certain information under certain circumstances; requiring the Department to establish reasonable procedures and forms for filing claims; specifying necessary contents for filing; allowing health care providers to submit certain informat ion; providing for income tax considerations on benefits; requiring the Department to submit report to Legislature; Req. No. 718 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 specifying contents of report; requiring Department to provide educational material regarding benefits; providing for enforcement of this ac t; establishing procedure to process claims; allowing for certain action to be taken against violators of this act within certain time frame; authorizing interagency coordination; providing for codification; and providing an effective date . BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 950 of Title 40, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: This act shall be known and may be cited as the “Oklahoma State Paid Family and Medical Leave Insurance Act ”. SECTION 2. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 950.1 of Title 40, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: As used in this act: 1. “Alternative base period ” means the most recent four (4) completed calendar quarters immediately preceding the first day of the individual’s application year and any weeks in w hich wages were paid to the individual in the incomplete calendar quarter in w hich the individual filed a claim for benefits; 2. “Application year” means the twelve-month period beginning on the first day of the calendar week in which a covered individual Req. No. 718 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 files an application for family and medical leave insurance benefits; 3. “Average weekly wage” means one-thirteenth (1/13) of the wages paid during the quarter of the covered individual ’s base period or alternative base period in which the total wages we re highest; 4. “Base period” means the first four (4) of the last five (5) completed calendar quarters immediately preceding the first day of an individual’s application year; provided, that if the first quarter of the last five (5) completed calendar qua rters was included in the base period applicable to any individual ’s previous application year, the individual ’s base period shall be the last four (4) completed calendar quarters ; 5. “Child” means, regardless of age, a biological, adopted or foster child, stepchild or legal ward , a child of a domestic partner, a child to whom the covered individual stands in loc o parentis, or a person to whom the covered individual stood in loco parentis when the person was a minor; 6. “Commissioner” means the Commissioner of Labor; 7. “Committed relationship” means a relationship in which the covered individual and the domestic partner of the cover ed individual share responsibility for a significant measure of each other’s common welfare. This includes, but is not limi ted to, any relationship between individuals of the same or different sex that Req. No. 718 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 is granted legal recognition by the state, political subdivision, or by the District of Columbia as a marriage or analogous relationship including, but not limited to, a civil u nion; 8. “Covered individual” means any person who: a. meets one of the following requirements : (1) earned an amount determined each year by the Department of Labor from work in the state during the person’s base period or alternative base period prior to submitting an application, or (2) is self-employed, elects coverage, and meet s the requirements of Section 1 4 of this act, b. meets the administrative requirements provided in this act, and c. submits an application . Covered individual shall include forme r employees who have been separated from employment for no more than twenty -six (26) weeks at the start of the individual’s paid family and medical leave and who satisfy the requirements of this paragraph; 9. “Department” means the Department of Labor; 10. “Domestic partner” means an adult in a committed relationship with another adult; 11. “Employee” means any person permitted to work by an employer; Req. No. 718 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 12. “Employer” means every individual, partnership, firm, association, corporation , the legal representation of a deceased individual, or receiver, trustee, or successor of an individual, firm, partnership, association, or corporation, employing any person in this state; 13. “Family and medical leave insurance benefits ” means the benefits provided in this act; 14. “Family member” means: a. a child, b. a biological, adoptive, or fos ter parent, stepparent, or legal guardian of a covered individual or a covered individual’s spouse or domestic partner, or a person who stood in loco parentis when the covered in dividual or the covered individual ’s spouse or domestic partner was a minor child, c. a person to whom the covered individual is legally married under the laws of any state or a domestic partner of a covered individual, d. a grandparent, grandchild, or sib ling, whether a biological, foster, adoptive, or step relationship, of any covered individual or the covered individual ’s spouse or domestic partner, or Req. No. 718 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 e. any other individual related by blood or whose close association with the covered individual is the equivalent of a family relationship; 15. “Health care provider ” means any person or other entity who is licensed pursuant to the provisions of Title 59 or Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes, or pursuant to the laws of another state, to render health care s ervices in the practice of a profession or in the ordinary course of business; 16. “Interference” means any action that may have the effect of preventing or discouraging an employee from exercising any right guaranteed under this act including, but not li mited to: a. failing to comply with the requirements of Section 9 of this act, b. failing to provide an employee with complete and accurate information related to an application for family and medical leave insurance benefits as may be required from an emp loyer pursuant to Section 15 of this act, c. failing to accurately and timely complete and return an application for family and medical leave insurance benefits as may be required from an employer pursuant to Section 15 of this act, and d. providing the Department with inaccurate or incomplete information about an employee ’s wages or employment as Req. No. 718 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 it relates to the employee ’s eligibility for family and medical leave insurance benefits; 17. “Paid family and medical leave ” means leave taken from employment, self-employment, or availability for employment in connection with family and medical leave insurance benefits pursuant to this act; 18. “Qualifying exigency leave ” means leave based on a need arising out of a covered individual ’s family member’s active duty service or notice of an impending call or order to active duty in the Armed Forces including, but not limited to: a. providing for the care or other needs of the military member’s child or other family member, b. making financial or legal arrangements for the military member, c. attending counseling, military events, or ceremoni es, d. spending time with the military member during a rest and recuperation leave or following return from deployment, e. making arrangements following the death of a military member, f. arranging for alternative care for a family member of the military member when the family member is incapable of self-care and the active duty or call to active duty status of the military member necessitates Req. No. 718 Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 a change in the existing care arrange ment of the family member, g. providing care for a family member of the milita ry member of an urgent, immediate need basis, but not on a routine, regular, or everyday basis, when the family member is incapable of self -care and the need to provide such care arises from the active duty or call to active duty status of the military member, h. admitting to or transferring to a care facility a family member of the military member when admittance or transfer is necessitated by the active duty or call to active duty status of the military member, or i. attending meetings with staff at a car e facility, such as meetings with hospice or social service providers for a family member of the military member, when such meetings are necessary due to circumstances arising from the active duty or call to active duty status of the military member but not for routine or regular meetings; 19. “Retaliatory personnel action ” means denial of or interference with any right guaranteed under this act including, but not limited to, any threat, discharge, suspension, demotion, reduction of hours or pay, other adv erse action against an employee, or reporting or threatening to report an employee ’s suspected Req. No. 718 Page 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 citizenship or immigration status or the suspected citizenship or immigration status of a family member of the employee to a federal, state, or local law enforcement agency. Retaliatory personnel action shall also include interference with or punishment for participating in or assisting an investigation, complaint, proceeding, or hearin g under this act; 20. “Safe leave” means any leave taken because the covered individual or the covered individual ’s family member is the victim of an act defined in Section 60.1 of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes. Safe leave under this act applies if t he covered individual is using leave to protect the covered individual or the covered individual’s family member by: a. seeking a protective order pursuant to Section 60.2 of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes, b. seeking medical care, mental health counsel ing, or both for the covered individual or the covered individual’s family member to address physical or psychological injuries resulting from any act defined in Section 60.1 of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes, c. making the covered individual ’s or the covered individual’s family members home secure from the perpetrator of any act defined in Section 60.1 of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes, Req. No. 718 Page 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 d. seeking legal assistance to address issues arising from any act defined in Section 60.1 of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes or attending and preparing for court-related proceedings arising from such act or crime, e. seeking services from a victim services organization, or f. taking other steps necessary to protect or restore the covered individual’s or the covered individual’s family member’s physical, mental, emotional, and economic well-being while recovering from an act defined in Section 60.1 of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes; and 21. “Serious health condition ” means the same as defined in Section 101(11) of the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993. SECTION 3. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 950.2 of Title 40, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: On the effective date of this act, a covered individual shall have the right to take paid family and medical leave and to receive family and medical leave insurance benefits pursuant to this act if the individual: 1. Meets the definition of a covered individual as defined in paragraph 8 of Section 2 of this act; or Req. No. 718 Page 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2. Meets one of the foll owing requirements: a. is caring for a new child because of birth, adoption, or placement through foster care within twelve (12) months of the anticipated bir th, adoption, or placement of that child, or has a need to be absent from work before an actual placement of the child in order for the placement for adoption or foster care to proceed, b. is caring for a family member with a serious health condition, c. has a need for leave due to a serious health condition including, but not limited to, pregnancy or pregnancy loss, d. because of any qualifying exigency leave as defined in paragraph 18 of Section 2 of this act, e. has a need for safe leave as defined in paragraph 20 of Section 2 of this act, or f. any reason as set forth in the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993. SECTION 4. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 950.3 of Title 40, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. 1. The number of weeks for which a covered individual may take paid family and medical leave under subparagraph c of paragraph Req. No. 718 Page 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2 of Section 3 of this act and for which family and medical leave insurance benefits are payable under subparagraph c of paragraph 2 of Section 3 of this act in an application year shall be no less than twelve (12) weeks. 2. The number of weeks for which a covered individual may take paid family and medical leave under subparagraphs a, b , d, e, or f of paragraph 2 of Section 3 of this act and for which family and medical leave insurance benefits are pa yable under subparagraphs a, b, d, e, or f of paragraph 2 of Section 3 of this act in an application year shall not exceed twelve (12) week s. 3. The number of weeks for which a covered individual may take paid family and medical leave under paragraphs 1 and 2 of this subsection in aggregate shall not exceed sixteen (16) weeks in an application year. B. The first payment of benefits shall be made to an individual within thirty (30) days after the claim is filed, or wi thin thirty (30) days after the first day of the approved claim, whichever is later, and subsequent payments shall be made every two (2) weeks thereafter. Family and medical lea ve insurance benefits are payable as of the commencement of a covered individual ’s paid family and medical leave. SECTION 5. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 950.4 of Title 40, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: Req. No. 718 Page 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 A. The amount of family and medical leave insurance benefits shall be determined by the Department of Labor. B. Family and medical leave insurance benefits are not payable until the covered in dividual accumulates at least four (4) hours of family and medical leave. C. The benefit amount of a covered individual taking paid family and medical leave from employment shall be based on the proportion of the covered individual ’s typical workweek spen t at the job or jobs from which the covered individual is taking paid family and medical leave, up to the maximum total benefit established by the Department. A covered individual with multiple jobs may elect whether to take leave from one job or multiple jobs. D. 1. Family and medical leave insurance benefits pursuant to paragraph 2 of Section 3 of this act , except for subparagraph c of paragraph 2 of Section 3 of this act, shall be reduced by the amount of benefits that a covered individual received un der the Employment Security Act of 1980. 2. During any period of leave pursua nt to subparagraph c of paragraph 2 of Section 3 of this act, family and medical leave insurance benefits shall be reduced by the amount of benefits that a covered individual rec eives under Title 85A of the Oklahoma Statutes. E. The Commissioner of Labor shall promulgate the rules necessary to administer the provisions of this section. Req. No. 718 Page 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SECTION 6. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 950.5 of Title 40, unless there is created a duplication i n numbering, reads as follows: A. Payroll contributions shall be authorized for the exclusive purpose of financing the payment of benefits under this act and implementing and administering the provisions of this act. B. Beginning on the effective date of this act, for each employee, an employer shall remit to the Family and Medical Leave Insurance Fund as created in Section 18 of this act in the form and manner determined by the Department of Labor. C. Annually, beginning in the fiscal year after the eff ective date of this act, and each fiscal year thereafter, the Department shall set the contribution rate for the subsequent fiscal year based on a percent of employee wages and a t the rate necessary to obtain a total amount of contributions equal to one hundred thirty -five percent (135%) of the benefits paid during the previous fiscal year plus an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the cost of administration of the paym ent of those benefits during the previous fiscal year, less the amount of net assets remaining in the fund as of June 30 of the current fiscal year. D. A self-employed person who elects cover age under this act shall remit contribution amount pursuant to t his section directly to the Department. Req. No. 718 Page 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 E. An employer may deduct a percentage of the contribution required for an employee by this section , as determined by the Department, from the employee’s wages and shall remit one hundred percent (100%) of the contribution required by this section from the employer and those employees to the Family and Medical Leave Insurance Fund as created in Section 18 of this act. F. An employer who fails to or refuses to make contributions as required in this section shall be a ssessed a penalty as determined by the Department for each year the employer so failed to comply in addition to any amounts p reviously owed, or fraction thereof, in addition to the total amount of benefits paid to covered individuals for whom the employer failed to make contributions. The rate of assessment imposed by this subsecti on shall be adjusted each fiscal year and annually thereafter. Assessments collected pursuant to this subsection shall be deposited in the Family and Medical Leave Insurance Fund as created in Section 18 of this act. G. An employer’s failure to or refusal to remit contributions to the Family and Medical Leave Insurance Fund as created in Section 18 of this act as required in this section shall not affect an individual’s eligibility for paid family and medical leave and family and medical leave insurance b enefits pursuant to this act. SECTION 7. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 950.6 of Title 40, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: Req. No. 718 Page 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 A. A covered individual shall be entitled to take paid family and medical leave on an intermittent or reduce d leave schedule in which all of the leave authorized under this act is not take n sequentially. Family and medical leave insurance benefits for an intermittent or reduc ed leave schedule shall be prorated. B. The covered individual shall make a reasonable effort to schedule foreseeable paid family and medical leave under this section so as not to unduly disrupt the operations of the employer. The covered individual shall provide the employer with prior notice of the schedule on which the covered individual will be taking the leave, to the extent practicable. Paid family and medical leave taken under this section shall not result in a reduction of the total amount of leave to which a covered individual is entitled beyond the amount of leave actually taken. C. Nothing in this section shall be construed to entitle a covered individual to more lea ve than required pursuant to Section 4 of this act. SECTION 8. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 950.7 of Title 40, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. Any covered individual who exercise his or her right under this act to paid family and medical leave shall, upon the expiration of that leave, be entitled to be restored by his or her employer to the position held by the covered individual when the leave Req. No. 718 Page 17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 commenced, or to be restored to an equivalent position with equivalent seniority, status, employment benefits, pay , and other terms and conditions of employment including fringe benefits and service credits that the covered individual was entitled to at the commencement of leave. A covered individual who exercised his or her right under this act to paid family and medical leave but does not receive family and medical leave insurance benefits is still entitled to the job restoration protection of this se ction. B. During any leave pursuant to Section 3 of this act, the employer shall maintain any health care benefits that the covered individual had prior to taking such leave for the duration of the leave as if the covered individual had continued working continuously from the date the individual commenced the leave until the date the individual returns from paid family and medical leave; provided, that the covered individual shall continue to pay the covered individual’s share of the cost of health benefit s and that the employer shall continue to pay the employer ’s share of the cost of health benefits as required prior to the commencement of leave. C. This section shall be enforced as provided in Section 2 1 of this act. SECTION 9. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 950.8 of Title 40, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: Req. No. 718 Page 18 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 A. It shall be unlawful for an employer or any other person to commit interference or r estrain or deny the exercise of, or the attempt to exercise, any right protected under this act. B. An employer, temporary employment company, employment agency, employee organization, or other person shall not take retaliatory personnel action or otherwi se discriminate against a person because that person exercised rights protecte d under this act. Such rights include, but are not limited to : 1. The right to request, file for, apply for or use benefits, or take leave provided for under this act ; 2. The right to communicate to the employer or any other person or entity an intent to file a claim, a complaint with the Department of Labor or courts, an appeal , that the person has testified or is about to testify, or has assisted in any investigation, hearing , or proceeding under this act, at any time, including during the period in which the person receives family and medical leave insurance benefits; and 3. The right to inform any person of the person ’s rights under this act. C. It shall be unlawful for an employer’s absence control policy to count paid family or medical leave taken under this act as an absence that may lead to or result in discipline, discharge, demotion, suspension, or any other adverse action. Req. No. 718 Page 19 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 D. Protections of this section shall apply to any person who mistakenly, but in good faith, alleges a violation of this act. E. This section shall be enforced through the provisions set forth in Section 21 of this act. SECTION 10. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 950.9 of Title 40, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. 1. Leave taken with family and medical leave insurance benefits under this act that also qualifies as leave under the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 shall run concurrently with leave taken under the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, as applicable. 2. An employer may require that family and medical leave insurance benefits payments made pursuant to this act be made concurrently or otherwise coordinated with payment made or leave allowed under the terms of a short -term disability policy, or a separate bank of time off designated solely for the purpose of family and medical leave in accordance with this act, under a collective bargaining agreement or employer policy. The employer shall give employees written notice of this requirement. 3. Notwithstanding this subsection, an employee shall not be required to use or exhaust any accrued vacation leave, sick leave, or other paid time off prior to or while receiving family and medical leave insurance benefits under this act. A covered Req. No. 718 Page 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 individual may choose to use any accrued vacation leave, sick leave, or other paid time off while receiving family or medical leave insurance benefits under this act, unless the aggregate amount a covered individual would receive would exceed the covered individual’s average weekly earnings. Nothing in this subsection requires an employee to receive or use additional paid time off as described in this section. B. 1. This act shall not diminish an employer ’s obligation to comply with any of the following that provide leave or benefits exceeding the provisions of this act: a. a collective bargaining agreement, b. an employer policy, c. an employment contract, or d. any applicable local, state, or federal law. 2. An individual’s rights, privileges, or remedies to leave and benefits under this act may not be diminished by a collective bargaining agreement entered into, retained, amended, or renewed, or an employer policy adopted, amended, or retained, after the effective date of this act. 3. This act shall not diminish an individual ’s rights, privileges, or remedies under a collective bargaining agreement, employer policy, or employment contract, as applicable. 4. Any agreement by an individual to waive the individual ’s rights under this act is void. Req. No. 718 Page 21 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SECTION 11. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 950.10 of Title 40, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. Each employer shall provide written notice pursuant to this section to each employee upon hiring and annual ly thereafter. An employer shall also provide written notice to an employee when the employee requests leave under this act or when the employer acquires knowledge that an employee’s leave may be for a qualifying reason under paragraph 2 of Section 3 of this act. Such notice shall include: 1. The employee’s right to family and medical leave i nsurance benefits under this act and the terms under which they may be used; 2. The amount of family and medical leave insurance benefits available; 3. The procedure for filing a claim for benefits; 4. The right to job restoration and benefits continuat ion under Section 8 of this act; 5. That discrimination and retaliatory perso nnel actions against a person for requesting, applying for , or using family and medical leave insurance benefits are prohibited under Section 9 of this act; and 6. That the employee has a right to file a complaint for violations of this act. Req. No. 718 Page 22 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 B. Each employer shall also display and maintain a poster in a conspicuous place accessible to employees at the employer ’s place of business that contains the information required by this se ction in a form approved by the Department of Labor; provided, that in cases where the employer does not maintain a physical workplace, or an employee teleworks or performs work through a web-based or app-based platform, notification shall be sent via elec tronic communication or a conspicuous posting on the web -based and app-based platform. C. All notices required by subsections A and B of this section shall be provided in English, the language typically used in communications between the employer and an i ndividual employee, and any other language that an employer may deem to be a primary language for a majority of employees at a workplace , provided that such notice has been provided by the Department. The Commissioner of Labor may promulgate rules to esta blish additional requirements concerning the means by which employers provide such notice. D. Any employer that violates subsection A, B, or C of this section shall be assessed a fine not less than One Hundred Dollars ($100.00) and no more than Five Hundr ed Dollars ($500.00) per day per employee for each violation. Assessments col lected pursuant to this subsection shall be deposited in the Family and Medical Leave Insurance Fund as created in Section 18 of this act. E. Employees shall provide notice of their intention to take leave to their employers under this act; provided, that when the Req. No. 718 Page 23 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 need for leave is foreseeable, employees shall not be required to provide more than ten (10) business days’ notice to their employers. SECTION 12. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Sect ion 950.11 of Title 40, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. The Commissioner of Labor shall establish a system for an aggrieved individual t o appeal any determination of his or her claim for family and medical leave insurance benefits within ninety (90) days of receiving notice of the determination. In establishing such system, the Commission er may utilize any and all procedures and appeals mechanisms established in Title 40 of the Oklahoma Statutes; provided, that employers shall not be a party to any appeal pursuant to this subsection. B. Upon receipt of the Department of Labor ’s determination on appeal, an aggrieved individual may seek jud icial review in court. C. The Commissioner shall implement procedures to ensure confidentiality of all information related to any claims filed or appeals taken to the maximum extent permitted by applicable laws. SECTION 13. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 950.12 of Title 40, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. A covered individual may be disqualified from family and medical leave insurance benefits for up to one (1) year if the individual is determined by the Commissioner of Labor to have Req. No. 718 Page 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 willfully and knowingly made a false statement or misrepresentation regarding a material fact, or willfully and knowingly failed to report a material fact, to obtai n benefits under this act. A covered individual may appeal such determination by the Commissioner. B. If family and medical leave insurance benefits are paid erroneously as a result of willful misrepresentation, or if a claim for family and medical leave insurance benefits is rejected after benefits are paid, the Department of Labor may seek repayment of benefits from the recipient. The Commissioner shall exercise discretion to waive, in whole or in part, the amount of any such payments. SECTION 14. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 950.13 of Title 40, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. A self-employed person, including an independent contractor, sole proprietor, partner, or joint venturer, may elect coverage under this act for an initial period of not less than three (3) years; provided, that a self -employed person who elects coverage shall be eligible for family and medical leave insurance benefits immediately when that person meets the requirements of paragraph 8 of Section 2 of this act, including wages earned from work in employment and self-employment. The self -employed person shall file a notice of election in writing with the Commissioner of Labor, as Req. No. 718 Page 25 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 required by the Department of Labor. The election becomes effective on the date of filing the notice. As a condition of election, the self-employed person shall agree to supply any information concerning income that the Department deems necessa ry. B. A self-employed person who has elected coverage may withdraw from coverage within thirty (30) days after the end of the three - year period of coverage, or at such other times as the Commissioner may prescribe by rule, by filing written notice with t he Commissioner, with such withdrawal to take effect no earlier than thirty (30) days after filing the notice. C. A person who has elected coverage under this section shall be excused from his or her obligations under this section, as the Department shall promulgate by rule, if: 1. The person is no longer a self -employed person; or 2. The person no longer works in this state. SECTION 15. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 950.14 of Title 40, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. The Department of Labor shall establish and administer family and medical leave insurance, collect contributions, and pay family and medical leave insurance benefits as specifie d in this act. The provisions of this act shall be administered and implemented by the Department. The Department shall be the entity that collects contributions, processes and determine s claims for Req. No. 718 Page 26 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 family and medical leave insurance benefits, and admini sters appeals to the Department pursuant to Section 12 of this act. B. The Department shall notify the employer with in five (5) business days of a claim being filed pursuant to this act. The Department is not required to receive any acknowledgement or re pose from the employer before processing the applicant ’s claim. C. The Department may use information -sharing and integration technology to facilitate the disclosure of relevant information or records to the extent permitted under state and federal privac y and confidentiality laws, so long as an individual consents to the disclosure as required under this law. D. Information contained in the files and records pertaining to an individual under this act are confidential and shall not be disclosed or made op en to public inspection, other than to public employees in the course of offic ial duties, to other agencies as necessary for administration of this act, or as otherwise required by law. The individual or an authorized representative of the individual may review the records or receive specific information from the records upon presentation of the individual ’s signed authorization. E. The Commissioner of Labor shall promulgate any rules necessary to implement the provisions of this act. Req. No. 718 Page 27 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SECTION 16. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 950.15 of Title 40, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. As provided in this section, the Department of Labor shall establish reasonable procedures and forms for filing claims for benefits under this act and shall institute forms and procedures that are not unduly burdensome to an individual claiming benefits. Such forms, including medical certification forms, shall be available in English and any other language deemed necessary by the Commissioner of Labor. B. An individual may file an application for family and medical leave insurance benefits no more than sixty (60) days before the anticipated start date of paid family and medical leave and no more than ninety (90) days after the start date of paid family and medical leave. The Department shall waive the ninety -day filing deadline for good cause. Exact dates of absence are not require d for the Department to process a claim , and claim data may be adjusted through a claims modification process as esta blished by the Department. C. Certification for a covered individual taking leave under subparagraph a of paragraph 2 of Section 3 of this act shall be sufficient if the covered individual provides: 1. The child’s birth certificate; Req. No. 718 Page 28 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2. A document stating the child ’s birth date issued by the health care provider of the child or the health care provider of the person who gave birth; 3. A document issued by the health care provid er of the child, an adoption agency involved in the adoption, or by other individuals, as determined by the Department, that confirms the adoption or anticipat ed adoption and the date of adoption or anticipated adoption; 4. A document issued by the health care provider of the child, a foster care agency involved in the placement, or by other individuals, as determined by the Department, that confirms the placement or anticipated placement and the date of placement or anticipated placement; or 5. A voluntary acknowledgement of parentage. D. Certification for a covered individual ta king leave under subparagraph b of paragraph 2 of Section 3 of this act shall be sufficient if it states the date on which the serious health condition commenced, the probable du ration of the condition, the appropriate medical facts within the knowledge of the health care provider as required by the Department, a statement that the covered individual is needed to care for the family member, and an estimate of the amount of time th at the covered individual is needed to care for the family member. Req. No. 718 Page 29 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 E. Certification for a covered individual taking leave under subparagraph c of paragraph 2 of Section 3 of this act shall be sufficient if it states the date on which the serious health condition commenced, the probable duration of the condition, and the appropriate medical facts within the knowledge of the health care provider as required by the Department. F. Certification for a covered individual taking leaving under subparagraph d of paragraph 2 of Section 3 of this act shall be sufficient if it includes: 1. A copy of the family member ’s active-duty orders; 2. Documentation issued by the Armed Forces; or 3. Other documentation permitted by the Department. G. Certification for a cove red individual taking leave under subparagraph e of paragraph 2 of Section 3 of this act shall be sufficient if the covered individual provides: 1. A police report indicating the covered individual or covered individual’s family member was a victim of any act defined in Section 60.1 of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes; 2. A court document indicating that the covered individual or covered individual’s family member is involved in legal action related to any act defined in Section 60.1 of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes; 3. A signed statement from an attorney, member of the clergy, victim and witness advocate, or a medical professional affirming Req. No. 718 Page 30 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 that the covered individual or covered individual ’s family member is a victim of any act defined in Section 60 .1 of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes; or 4. The covered individual ’s statement, which need not be notarized or in any particular form, affirming that the covered individual or the covered individual ’s family member is a victim of any act defined in Sec tion 60.1 of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes. H. Notwithstanding subsections C through G of this section, the Department shall accept alternative certification for any leave under paragraph 2 of Section 3 of this act that demonstrates the covered individual’s need for leave for a purpose specified in paragraph 2 of Section 3 of t his act. I. An application for family and medical leave insurance benefits, including certification pursuant to this section, shall be submitted electronically, by mail, or by a nother method specified by the Department. J. Any medical, health, or other personal information required under this section shall be confidential and shall not be disclosed except with permission from the covered individual who provided it unless disclosure is otherwise required by law. K. A health care provider shall provide a c ertification of a serious health condition required by this act for paid family or medical leave, including any required documentation of a serious Req. No. 718 Page 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 health condition, within seven (7) calendar days of receipt of a request and authorization from the patient. 1. Nothing in this section require s a provider to complete a certification for a serious health condition for which the provider does not have the necessary patient information . 2. If a health care facility requires administrati ve review of information or documentation required by this act prior to allowing a provider to submit the certification of a serious health condition, then the health care facility shall implement and maintain policies and practices in conformance with this subsection. 3. A health care provider or health care facility may not charge a fee for the execution of certification of a serious health condition under this section. This does not prohibit or limit the ability of a health care provider to charge a fee associated with any office visit necessary for evaluating the patient. SECTION 17. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 950.16 of Title 40, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. If the Internal Revenue Service determines that family and medical leave insurance benefits under this act are subject to federal income tax, the Department of Labor shall infor m an individual filing a new claim for family and medical leave insurance benefits, at the time of filing such claim, that: Req. No. 718 Page 32 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1. The Internal Revenue Service has determined that benefits are subject to federal income tax; and 2. Requirements may exist pert aining to estimated tax payments. B. Family and medical leave insurance benefits pursuant to this act are not subject to state income tax. SECTION 18. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 950.17 of Title 40, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads a s follows: There is hereby established as a special fund, separate and apart from all public monies or funds of this state, the “Family and Medical Leave Insurance Fund ”, which shall be administered by the Department of Labor exclusively for the purpose of the family and medical leave insurance benefits established by this act. This fund shall consist of: 1. All contributions collected pursuant to this act, together with any interest thereon collected pursuant to this act; 2. All penalties collected purs uant to the provisions of this act; 3. Interest earned upon any monies in the fund; 4. Any property or securities acquired through the use of monies belonging to the fund; 5. All earnings of such property or securities; and 6. All other monies received for the fund from any other source. Req. No. 718 Page 33 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SECTION 19. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 950.18 of Title 40, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. Beginning on the effective date of this act, the Department of Labor shall submit a report to the Legislature at the end of each year that includes: 1. Projected and actual participation under paragraph 2 of Section 3 of this act; 2. Age, gender, race , ethnicity, sexual orientation, primary or preferred language, residential zip code, average weekly wage, occupation, and employment type as collected through the initial application process for all applicants and for applicants with an approved claim; 3. Average weekly benefit; 4. Average leave duration as a result of paragraph 2 of Section 3 of this act; 5. Contribution rates; 6. Current and projected fund balances; 7. Processing times for initial claims processing and determinations; 8. State reasons for claim denials; 9. Number of appeals filed and outcomes related to appeals; 10. Average length of time between application and receipt of benefits; Req. No. 718 Page 34 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 11. A description of the Departme nt’s outreach efforts; and 12. For leaves taken under subparagraph b of parag raph 2 of Section 3 of this act, category of family member for whom leave was taken to provide care. B. Such report shall be made publicly available immediately following submission to the Legislature. SECTION 20. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 950.19 of Title 40, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: After the effective date o f this act, and for as long as th is act continues, the Department of Labor sha ll conduct a public education campaign to educate workers and employers about the availability of family and medical leave insurance benefits under this act, including certificat ion requirements pursuant to Section 16 of this act. The Department may use funds collected pursuant to this act in a given year to pay for the public education program. SECTION 21. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 950.20 of Title 40, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. Any individual who believes that his or her rights under this act have been interfered with, restrained, or denied in violation of this act or that the individual has been discharged or otherwise discriminated against in violation of this act may, within twenty-four (24) months after the violation occurs or the individual Req. No. 718 Page 35 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 should reasonably have known that the violation occurred, whiche ver is later: 1. File a complaint with the Department of Labor alleging the violation; or 2. Bring a civil action in a court of competent jurisdiction. B. The Department shall process complaints filed pursuant to paragraph 1 of subsection A of this sect ion in the same manner as complaints filed under Title 40 of the Oklahoma Statutes are processed. If the Department finds that an employer has violated Section 8 or 9 of this act, the Department shall: 1. Order the employer to take action to remedy the v iolation, which may include: a. providing the requested family or medical leav e, b. reinstating an employee, c. providing for up to two (2) years of back pay, d. interest on the amount described in subparagraph c of this paragraph calculated at the prevail ing rate, e. liquidated damages equal to the sum of the amount described in subparagraph c of this paragraph and the interest described in subparagraph d of this paragraph, f. paying reasonable actual attorney fees to the complainant, and g. any other relief the Department deems appropriate; and Req. No. 718 Page 36 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2. Assess the employer a penalty not less than Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00), with such assessments to be deposited in the Family and Medical Leave Insurance Fund as created in Section 18 of this act. C. An individual or the Department may bring a civil action in a court of competent jurisdiction against an employer for a violation of Section 8 or 9 of this act. Such action may be brought by an individual aggrieved by a violation of Section 8 or 9 of this act without first filing a complaint with the Department. The court may order payment of damages caused by the violation, liquidated damages, reasonable costs including attorney fees, and legal and equitable relief as the court deems appropriate. A civil action brought after the completion of an administrative proceeding under subsection B of this section shall be commenced within twenty -four (24) months after the completion of such proceeding. SECTION 22. NEW LAW A new section of law to b e codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 950.21 of Title 40, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: The Department of Labor shall use state data collection, technology, outreach , and educational efforts to the extent po ssible and integrate this act with existing and future state policies, programs, and practices including, but not limited to, policies, programs, and practices that serve populations intended to be served by this act and data that promotes this act’s effectiveness, Req. No. 718 Page 37 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 efficiency, and utilization. Nothing in this act should be interpreted as interfering with such coordination efforts. The state shall report on these coordination efforts on an annual basis beginning after the effective date of this act. SECTION 23. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025. 60-1-718 MR 12/30/2024 10:09:02 PM