Oklahoma 2025 2025 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB731 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/15/2025

                     
 
 
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STATE OF OKLAHOMA 
 
1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) 
 
SENATE BILL 731 	By: Stanley 
 
 
 
 
 
AS INTRODUCED 
 
An Act relating to the Oklahoma Evidence Code; 
amending 12 O.S. 2021, Section 2803.1, as last 
amended by Section 1, Chapter 104, O.S.L. 2024 (12 
O.S. Supp. 2024, Section 2803.1), which relates to 
hearsay; modifying certain hearsay exception to 
include statements by vulnerable adults; and 
providing an effective date . 
 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     12 O.S. 2021, Section 2803.1, as 
last amended by Section 1, Chapter 104, O.S.L. 2024 (12 O.S. Supp. 
2024, Section 2803.1), is amended to read as follows: 
Section 2803.1. A.  The following statements are admissible in 
juvenile deprived proceedings and pre -trial and post-trial criminal 
and juvenile delinquent proceedings including preliminary hearings, 
prosecutive merit hearings, and hearings on the revocation of 
probation or acceleration of a deferred judgment: 
1.  A statement made by a child who has not attained sixteen 
(16) years of age at t he time the statement is made, a child sixteen 
(16) years of age or older who has a disability, or a person who is   
 
 
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an incapacitated person or vulnerable adult as defined by Section 
10-103 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes, which describes any 
act of physical abuse, domestic abuse, neglect, enabling physical 
abuse or neglect against the child or, incapacitated person , or 
vulnerable adult or any act of sexual contact, any conduc t 
proscribed by Sections 741, 745, 748, 843.1, 843.2, 843.3, 843.4, 
843.5, or 1111, 1111.1, 1112, 1113, 1114, 1115, 1116, 1117, 1118, 
1119, 1123, or 1125 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes, performed 
with or on the child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult 
by another, or any act or omission resulting in great bodily injury 
to the child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult ; and 
2.  A statement made by a child who has not attained sixteen 
(16) years of age at the time the statement is mad e, a child sixteen 
(16) years of age or older who has a disability, or a perso n who is 
an incapacitated person or vulnerable adult as defined by Section 
10-103 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes, which describes any 
act of physical abuse, neglect, or en abling physical abuse or 
neglect against another child or, incapacitated person, or 
vulnerable adult, any act of sexual contact with another child or, 
incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult, any conduct proscribed by 
Sections 741, 745, 748, 843.1, 843.2 , 843.3, 843.4, 843.5, or 1111, 
1111.1, 1112, 1113, 1114, 1115, 1116, 1117, 11 18, 1119, 1123, or 
1125 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes, any act of domestic 
abuse, or any act or omission resulting in death or great bodily   
 
 
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injury to a human being, provid ed that the child or, incapacitated 
person, or vulnerable adult witnessed the act or omission. 
B.  The following statements are admissible in criminal and 
juvenile delinquent trials if the child or, incapacitated person, or 
vulnerable adult testifies at the trial whether in person, via 
videoconferencing equipment, or other alternati ve means; if the 
child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult does not testify 
at the trial and is unavailable as defined by subsection A of 
Section 2804 of this title and the requirements for admissibility 
pursuant to subsection B of Section 2804 of this title are 
satisfied; or if the child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable 
adult does not testify at the trial and the court determines that 
the statement is nontestimon ial: 
1.  A statement made by a child who has not attained sixteen 
(16) years of age at the time the statement is made, a child sixteen 
(16) years of age or older who has a disability, or a person who is 
an incapacitated person or vulnerable adult as defined by Section 
10-103 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes, which describes any 
act of physical abuse, domestic abuse, neglect, enabling physical 
abuse or neglect against the child or, incapacitated person, or 
vulnerable adult or any act of sexual contact, any conduct 
proscribed by Sections 741, 745, 748, 843.1, 843.2, 843.3, 843.4, 
843.5, or 1111, 1111.1, 1112, 1113, 1114, 1115, 1116, 1117, 1118, 
1119, 1123, or 1125 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes, performed   
 
 
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with or on the child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult 
by another, or any act or omission resulting in great bodily injury 
to the child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult ; and 
2.  A statement made by a child who has not attained sixteen 
(16) years of age at the time the statem ent is made, a child sixteen 
(16) years of age or older who has a disability, or a person who is 
an incapacitated person or vulnerable adult as defined by Section 
10-103 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes, which describes any 
act of physical abuse, negl ect, or enabling physical abuse or 
neglect against another child or, incapacitated person, or 
vulnerable adult, any act of sexual conduct with another child or, 
incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult, any conduct proscribed by 
Sections 741, 745, 748, 84 3.1, 843.2, 843.3, 843.4, 843.5, or 1111, 
1111.1, 1112, 1113, 1114, 1115, 1116 , 1117, 1118, 1119, 1123, or 
1125 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes, any act of domestic 
abuse, or any act or omission resulting in death or great bodily 
injury to a human bei ng, provided that the child or, incapacitated 
person, or vulnerable adult witnessed the act or omission. 
C.  The provisions of the Oklahoma Criminal Discovery Code, 
Section 2002 of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes, shall govern the 
disclosure and notice r equirements of statements offered pursuant to 
this section. 
D.  As used in this section, “disability” means a physical or 
mental impairment which substantially limits one or more of the   
 
 
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major life activities of the child or the child is regarded as 
having such an impairment by a competent medical professional. 
SECTION 2.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2025. 
 
60-1-308 TEK 1/15/2025 11:23:45 AM