Oregon 2023 Regular Session

Oregon House Bill HB2220

Introduced
1/9/23  
Refer
1/11/23  

Caption

Relating to prohibitions on business closures mandated by the executive branch; declaring an emergency.

Impact

Should HB 2220 be enacted, it would significantly alter the current state laws related to executive authority during emergencies. Traditionally, governors have had broad powers to protect public health and safety, including the ability to order business closures. This bill specifically restricts such powers, which may limit the government’s response capabilities in future health crises or natural disasters. The implications may lead to a prolonged operational capacity for businesses but could also challenge public health measures in critical situations.

Summary

House Bill 2220 seeks to prohibit the Governor or any state officer or agency from mandating the closure or suspension of ongoing business operations during a declared state of emergency or state of public health emergency. This legislation is aimed at ensuring that businesses, which were operating lawfully prior to such declarations, can continue their operations without interruption. The bill recognizes the potential economic impact of closure orders and emphasizes the importance of business continuity during emergencies.

Sentiment

The general sentiment around HB 2220 appears to be mixed. Proponents argue that the bill supports economic resilience and protects businesses from arbitrary shutdowns. They view it as a critical measure for enhancing operational security amidst potential future emergencies. Conversely, opponents express concern about the potential risks to public health and safety, suggesting that such limitations on executive powers could hinder timely responses to emergencies that require management of public health risks.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the balance between economic interests and public health safety. Critics of HB 2220 argue that while it supports businesses, it also undermines the necessary authority of the state to manage emergencies effectively. The debate highlights a fundamental conflict between the need for regulatory authority during crises and the desire to protect ongoing business operations, framing broader discussions about the role of government in economic and health management.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

OR SB367

Relating to prohibitions on business closures mandated by the executive branch; declaring an emergency.

OR SB1517

Relating to declarations of emergency; declaring an emergency.

OR SB22

Relating to declarations of emergency; declaring an emergency.

OR HB2399

Relating to declarations of emergency; prescribing an effective date.

OR SB1529

Relating to health care; and declaring an emergency.

OR SB383

Relating to medical interventions; declaring an emergency.

OR HB4068

Relating to emergency preparedness; and declaring an emergency.

OR SB1514

Relating to employment; and declaring an emergency.

OR HB4023

Relating to business transactions; declaring an emergency.

OR SB1588

Relating to business transactions; declaring an emergency.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.