1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 83rd OREGON LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY--2025 Regular Session House Bill 2364 Sponsored by Representatives LEVY B, RESCHKE; Representatives OSBORNE, WRIGHT, Senators NASH, WEBER (Presessionfiled.) SUMMARY The following summary is not prepared by the sponsors of the measure and is not a part of the body thereof subject to consideration by the Legislative Assembly. It is an editor’s brief statement of the essential features of the measure as introduced.The statement includes a measure digest written in compliance with applicable readability standards. Digest: The Act provides that payment for loss or injury to livestock or working dogs must be based on a multiplier of fair market value. The Act caps payment. The Act removes payment for missing livestock. (Flesch Readability Score: 66.8). Provides that compensation for loss or injury to livestock or working dogs under the wolf depredation compensation and financial assistance grant program must be based on certain multi- pliers of fair market value. Caps compensation at $15,000 per animal.Removes provision authorizing compensation for missing livestock. A BILL FOR AN ACT Relating to the effects of wolves on livestock; amending ORS 610.150. Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon: SECTION 1. ORS 610.150 is amended to read: 610.150. (1) As used in this section: (a) “Area of known wolf activity” means an area designated by the State Department of Fish and Wildlife as having known wolf activity. [(a)] (b) “Livestock” means ratites, psittacines, horses, mules, jackasses, cattle, llamas, alpacas, sheep, goats, swine, bison, domesticated fowl and any fur-bearing animal bred and maintained com- mercially, or otherwise, within pens, cages or hutches. [(b)] (c) “Working dog” means any animal of the species Canis familiaris used to aid in the herding or guarding of livestock. (2) The State Department of Agriculture shall establish and implement a wolf depredation com- pensation and financial assistance grant program, using moneys in the Wolf Management Compen- sation and Proactive Trust Fund established under ORS 610.155, to provide grants to assist counties to implement county programs under which: (a) Compensation is [paid] provided to persons who suffer probable or confirmed loss or injury to livestock or working dogs due to wolf depredation; and (b) Financial assistance is provided to persons who implement livestock management techniques or nonlethal wolf deterrence techniques designed to discourage wolf depredation of livestock. (3) Subject to available funding in the Wolf Management Compensation and Proactive Trust Fund established under ORS 610.155, a county qualifies for a grant [under the wolf depredation compensation and financial assistance grant program] if the county: (a) Establishes a county program to[:] provide compensation and financial assistance as de- scribed in subsection (2) of this section; [(A) Compensate persons who suffer loss or injury to livestock or working dogs due to wolf depredation;and] NOTE:Matter in boldfaced type in an amended section is new; matter [italic and bracketed] is existing law to be omitted. New sections are in boldfaced type. LC 600 HB2364 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 [(B) Provide financial assistance to persons who implement livestock management techniques or nonlethal wolf deterrence techniques designed to discourage wolf depredation of livestock.] (b) Contributes an amount of moneys equal to 10 percent of the amount necessary to implement, during the calendar year, the county program[.]; (c) Establishes [a procedure] procedures by which persons applying, under the county pro- gram,for: (A) Compensation [under the county program] provide evidence of the probable or confirmed loss or injury to livestock or working dogs due to wolf depredation[. Evidence of the loss or injury must include], including a finding by the State Department of Fish and Wildlife or the department’s designated agent that wolf depredation was the probable cause of the loss or injury[.]; and (B) Financial assistance provide an estimate of the potential cost of any livestock man- agement techniques or nonlethal wolf deterrence techniques the person plans to use; and (d) Establishes a county advisory committee to oversee the county program, consisting of one county commissioner, two members who own or manage livestock and two members who support wolf conservation or coexistence with wolves. The county advisory committee, once established by the county, shall agree upon two county business representatives to serve as additional county ad- visory committee members. [(e) Establishes a procedure by which persons applying for financial assistance under the county program provide an estimate of the potential cost of the livestock management techniques or nonlethal wolf deterrence techniques designed to discourage wolf depredation.] (4) In accordance with the Oregon Wolf Conservation and Management Plan, the Director of Agriculture shall adopt rules to implement the provisions of this section, including [but not limited to] rules that require participating counties to: (a) [Require that] Prioritize awarding grants to livestock owners and managers experiencing above-normal probable or confirmed loss or injury to livestock or working dogs due to wolf depredation [be given priority by counties for grant moneys received under the wolf depredation com- pensation and financial assistance grant program.]; [(b) Require counties participating in the wolf depredation compensation and financial assistance grant program to:] [(A) Prepare an annual report that specifies the actions taken by, and compensation paid and fi- nancial assistance provided to, counties under the wolf depredation compensation and financial assist- ance grant program;] (b) Prepare annual reports that describe the counties’ actions taken under the county grant programs, including the amounts provided as compensation and financial assistance; [(B)] (c) Distribute grant program funds, to the extent possible, in an equal and balanced manner between [payments to compensate for loss or injury to livestock or working dogs due to wolf depredation and payments to implement livestock management techniques or nonlethal wolf deterrence techniques designed to discourage wolf depredation of livestock] compensation and financial as- sistance, with a minimum of 30 percent of grant program funds being distributed for [livestock management techniques or nonlethal wolf deterrence techniques designed to discourage wolf depredation of livestock] financial assistance; [and] [(C)] (d) Establish compensation rates for probable or confirmed loss or injury to livestock animals or working dogs due to wolf depredation, of not more than $15,000 per livestock animal or working dog, that are based on [fair market value and] the recommendation of the county advi- sory committee described in subsection (3)(d) of this section[.] as to fair market value and: [2] HB2364 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 (A) A multiplier of seven times the fair market value of cow calves and yearlings, sheep and goats; (B) A multiplier of three times the fair market value of cows not described in subpara- graph (A) of this paragraph; and (C) The fair market value of horses, other livestock not specifically described in this paragraph and working dogs; and [(c)] (e) Establish eligibility requirements for compensation under county programs that ensure, contingent upon available funds, that: (A) Outside an area of known wolf activity, [as designated by the State Department of Fish and Wildlife, confirmed loss or injury to livestock or working dogs shall be compensated] the compen- sation is provided regardless of the preexistence of wolf deterrence techniques; (B) Within an area of known wolf activity, [as designated by the State Department of Fish and Wildlife, confirmed loss or injury to livestock or working dogs, as well as missing livestock above the level based on loss or injury attributable to causes other than wolf depredation established by the county advisory committee described in subsection (3)(d) of this section, shall be compensable] the compensation is provided only if owners have demonstrated implementation of best management practices to deter wolves, including reasonable use of nonlethal methods when practicable[, giving priority for compensation of confirmed losses at fair market value and with other compensation claims determined according to the recommendation of the county advisory committee]; and (C) Any compensation [for loss or injury to livestock or working dogs due to wolf depredation] is based upon a finding by the local advisory committee that the person did not unreasonably or purposefully create circumstances that attract wolves or encourage conflict between wolves and livestock or working dogs. (5) Each biennium the State Department of Agriculture shall: (a) Prepare a report that specifies the actions taken by counties, compensation [paid] and fi- nancial assistance provided by counties and financial assistance provided to counties under the wolf depredation compensation and financial assistance grant program[, and]; (b) [shall] Submit the report, in the manner provided in ORS 192.245, to committees or in- terim committees of the Legislative Assembly related to natural resources; and (c) Post the report on the department’s website for public access. (6) The State Department of Agriculture may use moneys in the Wolf Management Compensation and Proactive Trust Fund established under ORS 610.155 to pay expenses incurred in administering the wolf depredation compensation and financial assistance grant program. [3]