1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 83rd OREGON LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY--2025 Regular Session House Bill 3554 Sponsored by Representative BOWMAN SUMMARY The following summary is not prepared by the sponsors of the measure and is not a part of the body thereof subject to consideration by the Legislative Assembly. It is an editor’s brief statement of the essential features of the measure as introduced.The statement includes a measure digest written in compliance with applicable readability standards. Digest: The Act makes changes intended to help support health care providers. (Flesch Read- ability Score: 64.9). Directs the Oregon Health Authority to establish a primary care provider loan repayment pro- gram to provide loan repayment subsidies to specified primary care providers. Defines “primary care provider.” Directs the authority to establish a primary care incentive program to provide financial incentives to eligible primary care practices. Defines “primary care practice.” Directs the authority to provide low-interest loans to eligible primary care practices to implement or upgrade interoper- ative electronic health records systems. Directs the authority, in collaboration with the Department of Consumer and Business Services, to establish a centralized online portal for reporting data on health outcome and quality measures. Requires the authority and the department to report to the interim committees of the Legislative Assembly on the implementation of the portal. Directs the authority to study past barriers to and potential solutions for establishing a cen- tralized system for health care practitioner credentialing information and report to the interim committees of the Legislative Assembly on the authority’s findings and recommendations. A BILL FOR AN ACT Relating to support for health care providers. Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon: SECTION 1. (1) As used in this section: (a) “Primary care practice” means a health care clinic that is owned and operated by one or more primary care providers. (b) “Primary care provider” means a physician licensed under ORS chapter 677, a physi- cian associate licensed under ORS 677.505 to 677.525 or a nurse practitioner licensed under ORS 678.375 to 678.390 who practices in primary care, general family medicine, pediatrics, internal medicine or obstetrics and gynecology. (2) The Oregon Health Authority shall establish a primary care provider loan repayment program for the purpose of providing loan repayment subsidies to primary care providers who: (a) Provide primary care services in suburban and urban areas of this state in which the authority determines there is a primary care provider workforce shortage; and (b) Are employed by or contracted with a primary care practice that meets the financial incentive eligibility requirements under section 2 of this 2025 Act. (3) The authority may receive gifts, grants or contributions from any source, whether public or private, to carry out the provisions of this section. Moneys received under this section shall be deposited in the Primary Care Incentive Fund established under section 4 of this 2025 Act. SECTION 2.(1) As used in this section, “primary care practice” and “primary care pro- vider” have the meanings given those terms in section 1 of this 2025 Act. NOTE:Matter in boldfaced type in an amended section is new; matter [italic and bracketed] is existing law to be omitted. New sections are in boldfaced type. LC 3927 HB3554 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 (2) The Oregon Health Authority shall establish a primary care incentive program to provide financial incentives to eligible primary care practices in order to increase the pri- mary care capacity in this state. The financial incentives provided under this section may include, but are not limited to, short-term low-interest loans to eligible primary care prac- tices in order to support necessary infrastructure for practice operation. (3) In order to be eligible to receive financial incentives under this section, a primary care practice must: (a) Include no more than 20 primary care providers; (b) Be located in a suburban or urban area of this state in which the authority deter- mines there is a primary care provider workforce shortage; and (c) Serve patients who are state medical assistance program enrollees or Medicare enrollees in a proportion that is substantially equivalent to the proportion of those patients in the geographical area in which the primary care practice is located. (4) In providing financial incentives under this section, the authority shall structure the financial incentives in a manner that encourages a primary care practice to continue its operations in the geographical area in which it is located. (5) The authority may receive gifts, grants or other contributions from any source, whether public or private, to carry out this section. Moneys received under this section shall be deposited in the Primary Care Incentive Fund established under section 4 of this 2025 Act. SECTION 3. (1) As used in this section: (a) “Electronic health record” has the meaning given that term in ORS 413.300. (b) “Primary care practice” has the meaning given that term in section 1 of this 2025 Act. (2) The Oregon Health Authority shall provide low-interest loans to primary care prac- tices for the purpose of implementing and upgrading interoperative electronic health records systems used by the primary care practices. (3) In order to be eligible for a low-interest loan under this section, a primary care practice must meet the requirements for financial incentive eligibility under section 2 of this 2025Act. (4) The authority may receive gifts, grants or other contributions from any source, whether public or private, to carry out this section. Moneys received under this section shall be deposited in the Primary Care Incentive Fund established under section 4 of this 2025 Act. SECTION 4. The Primary Care Incentive Fund is established in the State Treasury, sep- arate and distinct from the General Fund. Interest earned by the Primary Care Incentive Fund shall be credited to the fund. The fund consists of moneys appropriated to the fund by the Legislative Assembly and gifts, grants or other moneys contributed to the fund by any source, whether public or private. Moneys in the fund are continuously appropriated to the Oregon Health Authority to carry out sections 1 to 3 of this 2025 Act. SECTION 5. (1) The Oregon Health Authority, in collaboration with the Department of Consumer and Business Services, shall establish a centralized online portal for reporting data on health outcome and quality measures. The portal shall: (a) Be accessible to all health care providers in this state. (b) Provide a standardized format for data submission. (c) Offer real-time feedback and performance tracking. (d) Have the capacity to communicate and exchange data with existing electronic health [2] HB3554 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 record systems for automated data extraction. (2) A coordinated care organization, as defined in ORS 414.025, or a health insurer, as defined in ORS 746.600, may not require a provider to report health outcome and quality measure data through any means other than the portal established under this section. SECTION 6. No later than September 15, 2026, the Oregon Health Authority and the De- partment of Consumer and Business Services shall report to the interim committees of the Legislative Assembly related to health, in the manner provided in ORS 192.245, on the im- plementation of section 5 of this 2025 Act. SECTION 7.(1) The Oregon Health Authority shall study: (a) The factors that contributed to the suspension of the authority’s program for estab- lishing a centralized system for health care practitioner credentialing information; (b) The extent to which the factors described in paragraph (a) of this subsection may be mitigated by changes to the program structure; (c) Market research on information technology solutions for health care practitioner credentialing information, including how those solutions have changed since the suspension of the program described in paragraph (a) of this subsection and ways in which those sol- utions could potentially be optimized; (d) Whether current delays and administrative burdens associated with credentialing health care practitioners could be meaningfully addressed by solutions other than informa- tion technology solutions; and (e) Whether the authority is the appropriate agency for establishing a centralized system for health care practitioner credentialing information. (2) No later than September 15, 2026, the authority shall report its findings and recom- mendations to the interim committees of the Legislative Assembly related to health, in the manner provided in ORS 192.245. SECTION 8.Section 7 of this 2025 Act is repealed on January 2, 2027. [3]