PRINTER'S NO. 1014 THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA HOUSE RESOLUTION No.126 Session of 2025 INTRODUCED BY M. MACKENZIE, GREINER, FLICK, RAPP, HAMM, KAUFFMAN, MENTZER, PICKETT, STAATS, JAMES, ZIMMERMAN, HEFFLEY AND GILLEN, MARCH 17, 2025 REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON STATE GOVERNMENT, MARCH 17, 2025 A RESOLUTION Designating October 14, 2025, as "William Penn Day" in Pennsylvania. WHEREAS, William Penn, the founder of this Commonwealth, was born in London, England, on October 14, 1644; and WHEREAS, The Province of Pennsylvania was acquired by William Penn from King Charles II of England in payment of a debt the king owed his father, Admiral Sir William Penn, for which William Penn received a charter from King Charles II, dated March 4, 1681; and WHEREAS, William Penn had initially decided to name the land "Sylvania," which in Latin means "woods," and to which King Charles II added the prefix "Penn" to the name in honor of William Penn's father; and WHEREAS, William Penn invited people of diverse nationalities and creeds to join with him in a "Holy Experiment"; and WHEREAS, His own prayers were that Pennsylvania might become "the seed of a nation"; and 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 WHEREAS, Shortly after landing in Pennsylvania, William Penn brokered the Treaty of Shackamaxon, commonly referred to as Penn's Treaty; and WHEREAS, Penn's Treaty was historic not just in its occurrence, but in the mutual respect shown between Penn and Native American tribes; and WHEREAS, The famous French historian, philosopher and writer Voltaire noted that Penn's Treaty was the only treaty with Native Americans "never sworn to or broken"; and WHEREAS, Many of the liberties and rights that we enjoy today can be traced to William Penn's efforts; and WHEREAS, William Penn had strong faith in a representative form of government, public education without regard to race, creed, gender or ability to pay and respect for the civil liberties of all persons; and WHEREAS, William Penn initiated the first call for a "united states" in his 1697 "A Plan for Union for the English Colonies in America"; and WHEREAS, William Penn established the first constitutions, including religious liberty and tolerance, self-government and taxation only through representation, in modern history; and WHEREAS, On October 28, 1701, William Penn's third revision to Pennsylvania's Constitution was adopted, "Charter of Privileges"; and WHEREAS, The "Charter of Privileges" so firmly established and grounded Pennsylvania as a keystone to the other colonies that it evolved into the outline and later adoption of our American liberties, the Constitution of the United States; and WHEREAS, In 1751, the General Assembly commissioned a foundry in England to forge a bell to properly commemorate and celebrate 20250HR0126PN1014 - 2 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 the 50th anniversary of William Penn's "Charter of Privileges"; and WHEREAS, Today that bell, the Liberty Bell, is celebrated as one of the United States' most famous symbols of American independence; and WHEREAS, Thomas Jefferson, the third President of the United States and writer of the Declaration of Independence, duly recognized William Penn's indelible influence upon the United States and stated that he was, without doubt, "the greatest lawgiver the world has produced"; and WHEREAS, Public Law 98-516, a joint resolution, which became law on October 19, 1984, declared that William Penn and his wife, Hannah Callowhill Penn, are honorary citizens of the United States; and WHEREAS, In the ceiling of the State Capitol's Rotunda, a composite of three separate letters written in 1681 by William Penn, remind us of how Pennsylvania became the "Birthplace of Freedom" and the "Birthplace of America" when he stated that "There may be room there for such a Holy Experiment. For the nations want a precedent and my God will make it the seed of a nation. That an example may be set up to the nations. That we may do the thing that is truly wise and just"; and WHEREAS, The State Museum contains a permanent exhibit entitled "Memorial Hall" which is dedicated to the vision of Pennsylvania's founder William Penn; therefore be it RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives designate October 14, 2025, as "William Penn Day" in Pennsylvania to honor the life and legacy of William Penn; and be it further RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives proudly proclaim that William Penn is an inseparable and indispensable part of 20250HR0126PN1014 - 3 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Pennsylvania's history. 20250HR0126PN1014 - 4 - 1