PRINTER'S NO. 249 THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA HOUSE RESOLUTION No.17 Session of 2025 INTRODUCED BY GROVE, GREINER, FREEMAN, REICHARD, JAMES AND MENTZER, JANUARY 23, 2025 REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON STATE GOVERNMENT, JANUARY 23, 2025 A RESOLUTION Designating March 15, 2026, as "Legislative Branch Day" in Pennsylvania. WHEREAS, In 1682, at the order of William Penn, the first Pennsylvania Assembly met in Upland, Chester County, consisting of a representative from each of the counties of Bucks, Chester, Philadelphia, New Castle, Sussex and Kent; and WHEREAS, During the American Revolution, Pennsylvania's 1776 Constitutional Convention resulted in the creation of the unicameral Pennsylvania General Assembly; and WHEREAS, Established by Pennsylvania's 1790 Constitutional Convention, the Pennsylvania State Senate made the Pennsylvania General Assembly a bicameral institution; and WHEREAS, Since 1790, there have been three more Constitutional Conventions in Pennsylvania, changing the Pennsylvania General Assembly from a county-based representation system to a population district-based representation system; and WHEREAS, Of those who are considered our nation's founding fathers, a number served in the Pennsylvania General Assembly 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 and its predecessors, making Pennsylvania essential in the formation of "a more perfect Union"; and WHEREAS, From its inception until 1729, the Pennsylvania General Assembly would meet wherever space was available; and WHEREAS, In 1729, the Pennsylvania General Assembly voted to fund the building of a state house, now known as Independence Hall, where both the Declaration of Independence and the United States Constitution were debated and signed; and WHEREAS, Until 1799, both the State and national legislatures would meet there; and WHEREAS, Many of the Pennsylvania General Assembly's debates shaped the nation's founding, including its decision to ratify the United States Constitution; and WHEREAS, Pennsylvania's leadership in this endeavor earned its legislature a lasting reputation for foresight and excellence; and WHEREAS, As one of the original 13 colonies, Pennsylvania's central role in early American governance gave rise to its nickname as the "Keystone State," and the Pennsylvania General Assembly was instrumental in securing this status by shaping policies and decisions pivotal to the country's framework, marking its legacy as the American democracy "keystone"; and WHEREAS, Representing a large commonwealth with dignity, the Pennsylvania General Assembly features a robust House of Representatives with 203 members and a Senate with 50 members, making it the largest full-time legislature in the nation; and WHEREAS, Charismatic and groundbreaking, K. Leroy Irvis made history in 1977 as the first African American to lead any state House in the nation; and WHEREAS, His tenure as speaker lasted nearly 15 years, 20250HR0017PN0249 - 2 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 leaving an enduring legacy which to this day inspires others; and WHEREAS, Heralding back to its establishment in 1682, the Pennsylvania General Assembly is one of the oldest legislative bodies in the United States; and WHEREAS, This institution, celebrating 250 years under its current official name, has weathered centuries of change while maintaining its foundational role in shaping laws and policies for this Commonwealth and the nation; therefore be it RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives designate March 15, 2026, as "Legislative Branch Day" in Pennsylvania. 20250HR0017PN0249 - 3 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11