Rhode Island Senate Bill S2195

Rhode Island 2022 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/8/22
• Refer: 2/8/22

Caption

Unanticipated Out-of-network Bills For Health Care Services

Impact

The bill's provisions are set to significantly alter the landscape of health insurance and provider billing in Rhode Island. It ensures that patients are only responsible for paying cost-sharing amounts that align with in-network rates, thus minimizing financial burden during unexpected medical situations. Furthermore, the establishment of an alternative dispute resolution process for payment disagreements seeks to mitigate prolonged conflicts between insurers and providers, aiming to streamline the resolution process, reduce confusion, and increase transparency in charges for health services. It also mandates annual reporting to monitor the implications of these regulations on market dynamics and health care access.

Summary

Bill S2195, titled 'Unanticipated Out-of-Network Bills For Health Care Services,' establishes a regulatory framework for addressing payment disputes between health insurance carriers and out-of-network health care providers. The bill seeks to protect patients from unexpected costs associated with receiving out-of-network care by limiting what they can be charged for unanticipated services. It introduces guidelines around cost-sharing and sets forth the responsibilities of both insurers and providers regarding billing and payment processes.

Contention

While supporters argue that the bill aims to safeguard consumers from exorbitant out-of-network bills, critics may point out potential challenges in its implementation. Concerns include how effectively the guidelines will be enforced and whether they might lead to disputes about what constitutes 'unanticipated' care. Additionally, there is apprehension that this could result in lowered reimbursements for out-of-network providers, who may then choose to limit their services or exit certain markets, potentially impacting patient access to specialized care.