2023 -- H 5464 ======== LC001406 ======== S TATE OF RHODE IS LAND IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2023 ____________ A N A C T RELATING TO HIGHWAYS -- RHODE ISLAND TURNPIKE AND BRIDGE AUTHORITY Introduced By: Representatives Finkelman, Noret, Dawson, Caldwell, O'Brien, Abney, Carson, and Cortvriend Date Introduced: February 08, 2023 Referred To: House State Government & Elections (RI Bridge and Turnpike Authority) It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: SECTION 1. Section 24-12-37 of the General Laws in Chapter 24-12 entitled "Rhode 1 Island Turnpike and Bridge Authority" is hereby amended to read as follows: 2 24-12-37. Penalty for nonpayment of toll — Toll violators and toll evaders. 3 (a) Legislative findings. The general assembly finds as follows: 4 (1) That all users of any tolled projects should be required to timely pay for the use of such 5 projects; 6 (2) That toll violators and toll evaders unfairly shift the financial burden of maintaining the 7 tolled projects to other project users; and 8 (3) Rhode Island has a strong interest in ensuring that its transportation infrastructure is 9 adequately funded in a fair and equitable manner. 10 (b) In each instance when a person fails or refuses to pay or prepay the required toll on a 11 tolled project, and is issued a violation for the same, the toll violator shall pay the toll amount within 12 fourteen (14) thirty (30) days of issuance of the violation. 13 (c) Any toll violator who fails to pay the toll amount due within the fourteen-day (14) thirty 14 (30) day period in subsection (b) shall immediately incur a forty-dollar ($40.00) administrative fee 15 in addition to the unpaid toll amount. 16 (d) Any toll violator who fails to pay the administrative fee and unpaid toll as required by 17 subsection (c) within forty-five (45) days of the issuance of the original violation, shall incur a 18 thirty five-dollar ($35.00) administrative fee in addition to the forty dollar ($40.00) administrative 19 LC001406 - Page 2 of 4 fee and the unpaid toll amount. The toll amount and administrative fees shall be paid to the 1 authority. 2 (e) Toll evaders shall be responsible for any tolls and administrative fees applicable to toll 3 violators. Further, at the request of the authority, any toll evader shall also promptly receive a traffic 4 violation summons that shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the Rhode Island traffic tribunal, 5 which may suspend the toll evader’s driver’s license for up to six (6) months for the violations and 6 assess a fine of up to five hundred dollars ($500), or both. All tolls, administrative fees, and fines 7 shall be payable to the authority. 8 (f) If any unpaid toll amounts, administrative fees, and fines are not paid within ninety (90) 9 days of the issuance of the original violation, and the toll violator has incurred at least ten (10) 10 instances in which such toll violator has failed to pay any required toll amounts, administrative 11 fees, and fines, then the authority may report the person as a toll violator, or, if appropriate, as a 12 toll evader, to the Rhode Island division of motor vehicles, who then shall not permit that person 13 to renew his or her driver’s license and vehicle registration until any unpaid toll amounts, 14 administrative fees, and fines are paid to the authority. Upon the authority’s receipt of such payment 15 or a written repayment agreement between the person and the authority, the authority shall promptly 16 issue a verbal, written, or electric confirmation showing the amounts paid and a certification that 17 the person does not owe any amounts to the authority or has otherwise made satisfactory repayment 18 arrangements with the authority. In any such case, the Rhode Island division of motor vehicles shall 19 forthwith release any hold placed for this purpose on the person’s license renewal and vehicle 20 registration renewal. If a person who made satisfactory repayment arrangements with the authority 21 subsequently fails to honor and comply with such arrangements with the authority according to 22 their terms, the authority may re-report the person to the Rhode Island division of motor vehicles 23 which shall then prohibit that person from renewing their driver’s license and vehicle registration 24 until the originally unpaid toll amounts, administrative fees, and fines are paid to the authority. 25 (g) “Toll violator” means, for the purposes of this section, any person who uses any project 26 and fails to pay or prepay the required toll. 27 (h) “Toll evader” means, for the purposes of this section, any person who uses a project, 28 fails or refuses to pay or prepay the required toll, and deliberately circumvents or proceeds around 29 or through a gate or other barrier on a project; and/or any toll violator who fails or refuses to pay 30 or prepay the required toll on a tolled project at least twenty (20) or more times, received at least 31 three (3) written notices from the authority (or its agent) regarding the non-payment of tolls, and is 32 not a party to, or in current compliance with, a written repayment plan with the authority. 33 (i) The authority may promulgate appropriate rules and regulations to ensure the proper 34 LC001406 - Page 3 of 4 administration of the provisions of this section. Any person aggrieved by the authority’s assessment 1 of any administrative fees may request review of such assessment through the process established 2 by the authority, which shall not be subject to the provisions of chapter 35 of title 42. 3 (j) For the purposes of this section only, “person” means the registered owner, EZPass 4 account holder, driver, rentee, or lessee of a motor vehicle. 5 (k) This section shall apply retroactively to all persons who are toll evaders as of the 6 effective date of this act [October 1, 2016]. 7 (l) Nothing contained in this section shall be construed to reduce or otherwise eliminate 8 any tolls, fines, or penalties a person owes to the authority based upon violations occurring prior to 9 the effective date of this act [October 1, 2016]. 10 (m) It is unlawful for any person or business, other than an authorized representative of the 11 authority, or any other duly authorized and existing toll or transportation agency, to sell, lease, rent, 12 or offer for sale, lease or rent, any tokens, tickets, passes, transponders, or other evidences of 13 payment issued for passage on any project. Any person or business who or that is found in violation 14 of this subsection shall be punished, for each offense, by a fine of not more than five hundred 15 dollars ($500). 16 (n) If any provision of this section or its application to any person is deemed invalid, any 17 such invalidity shall not affect the other provisions of this section that may lawfully be given effect 18 without the invalid provision. 19 SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. 20 ======== LC001406 ======== LC001406 - Page 4 of 4 EXPLANATION BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL OF A N A C T RELATING TO HIGHWAYS -- RHODE ISLAND TURNPIK E AND BRIDGE AUTHORITY *** This act would extend the time for payment of toll violations from fourteen (14) days to 1 thirty (30) days from the issuance of the violation. 2 This act would take effect upon passage. 3 ======== LC001406 ========