Rhode Island 2023 Regular Session

Rhode Island House Bill H5804

Introduced
2/22/23  

Caption

Tax Credits For Contributions To Scholarship Organizations

Impact

The passage of HB 5804 is expected to significantly boost funding for scholarships through private contributions, which may alleviate some financial burdens on public educational institutions. Supporters of the bill argue that increasing these tax credits will enhance educational opportunities and expand access for families that choose to send their children to private or charter schools. However, there are concerns regarding the potential impact on public school funding as tax credits could redirect resources away from the state’s education budget, which may lead to budgetary constraints for public schools in the long term.

Summary

House Bill 5804, known as the Tax Credits for Contributions to Scholarship Organizations Act, seeks to amend existing tax laws in Rhode Island by increasing the aggregate amount of tax credits available for contributions made by business entities to scholarship organizations. Specifically, the bill raises the cap for tax credits from $1.5 million to $5 million for the fiscal year 2024, thereby allowing eligible businesses to contribute more towards funding scholarships for students attending qualified schools. This change intends to encourage greater private sector involvement in educational funding, particularly for low-income and underprivileged students.

Contention

There are notable points of contention surrounding HB 5804, particularly regarding equity in education funding. Critics express concerns that increasing tax credits for business contributions to scholarship organizations may disproportionately benefit students in wealthier families who can afford to pay for private education. This could exacerbate existing disparities between public and private education systems. Additionally, some lawmakers question whether the growing reliance on private contributions undermines the state's obligation to adequately fund public education as per constitutional mandates.

Final_notes

As discussions continue, the fiscal implications for future budgets and the equitable distribution of educational resources will be key topics among legislators. As stakeholders, including educators, parents, and business leaders, weigh in, the legislative process surrounding HB 5804 will likely evolve, reflecting the complexities involved in balancing private contributions with public educational commitments.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

RI S0267

Tax Credits For Contributions To Scholarship Organizations

RI HB1904

Taxation; authorize income tax, insurance premium tax and ad valorem tax credit for contributions to student scholarship organizations.

RI SB261

Schools, failing, scholarships for students assigned to in order to attend another public or nonpublic school, income tax credits for contributions to scholarship granting organizations increased, Sec. 16-6D-9 am'd.

RI HB393

Schools, failing, scholarships for students assigned to in order to attend another public or nonpublic school, income tax credits for contributions to scholarship granting organizations increased, Sec. 16-6D-9 am'd.

RI HB328

Revenue and taxation; increase annual aggregate limit for tax credits available for certain contributions to student scholarship organizations

RI S3035

"New Jersey Student Support Act"; establishes program to Department of Treasury to provide tax credits to taxpayers contributing to organization which awards scholarships to certain nonpublic school students.

RI A4144

"New Jersey Student Support Act"; establishes program in Department of Treasury to provide tax credits to taxpayers contributing to organization which awards scholarships to certain nonpublic school students.

RI HB1982

Revenue and taxation; income tax credit; education improvement granting organizations; scholarship granting organizations; tax credit cap; effective date.

RI HB2651

Revenue and taxation; income tax credit; education improvement grant organizations; scholarship granting organizations; effective date.

RI A613

"Opportunity Scholarship Act"; establishes pilot program in Department of Treasury providing tax credits to taxpayers contributing to scholarships for low-income children.

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