Rhode Island 2023 2023 Regular Session

Rhode Island Senate Bill S0873 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 05/25/2023

                     
 
 
 
2023 -- S 0873 SUBSTITUTE A 
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LC002676/SUB A 
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S TATE  OF RHODE IS LAND 
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY 
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2023 
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A N   A C T 
RELATING TO STATE AFFAIRS AND GOVERNME NT -- THE MEDICAID REENTRY 
ACT 
Introduced By: Senators Lawson, Lauria, LaMountain, Miller, Kallman, Cano, Euer, 
DiMario, Valverde, and Mack 
Date Introduced: March 30, 2023 
Referred To: Senate Health & Human Services 
 
 
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: 
SECTION 1. Title 42 of the General Laws entitled "STATE AFFAIRS AND 1 
GOVERNMENT" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following chapter: 2 
CHAPTER 56.4 3 
THE MEDICAID REENTRY ACT 4 
42-56.4-1. Short title.  5 
This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "The Medicaid Reentry Act." 6 
42-56.4-2. Legislative findings and intent.  7 
The general assembly finds and declares that:  8 
(1) Having access to same day and next day physical and behavioral health services is 9 
imperative to facilitate successful reentry for individuals released from incarceration; 10 
(2) Suspending Medicaid enrollment for incarcerated individuals causes significant delays 11 
in Medicaid reinstatement upon release; 12 
(3) Delays in Medicaid reinstatement impedes access to physical and behavioral health 13 
appointments and prescription medications upon release; and 14 
(4) The intent of this chapter is to facilitate successful reentry by not suspending Medicaid 15 
enrollment for individuals who are incarcerated and providing Medicaid coverage for those 16 
reentering the community. 17 
42-56.4-3. Definitions.  18   
 
 
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As used in this chapter, the following words and terms shall have the following meanings: 1 
(1) "Coverage" means and shall include, but is not limited to: 2 
(i) Assessments; 3 
(ii) Psychosocial counseling; 4 
(iii) Medications, including long-acting injectable medications;  5 
(iv) Peer support services; 6 
(v) Discharge planning; and  7 
(vi) Reentry services. 8 
(2) "Medical assistance" means the medical assistance program provided by the Rhode 9 
Island medical assistance program, as defined under chapter 8 of title 40, or medical assistance 10 
provided by a managed care organization under contract with the Rhode Island medical assistance 11 
program. 12 
(3) "Qualified inmate" means an individual who is incarcerated within the adult 13 
correctional institutions or a juvenile correctional facility. 14 
42-56.4-4. Maintenance of medical assistance enrollment for incarcerated individuals.  15 
(a) During the first thirty (30) days of a person's incarceration at the department of 16 
corrections or in a juvenile correctional facility, a person's incarceration status may not affect the 17 
person's enrollment in medical assistance if the person is enrolled in medical assistance upon 18 
incarceration. The person's medical assistance enrollment shall be maintained throughout the first 19 
thirty (30) days of the person's incarceration. 20 
(b) If a person is not currently enrolled in medical assistance upon incarceration, the 21 
executive office of health and human services, in consultation with the department of corrections, 22 
shall, upon the person's consent, determine the person's eligibility and enroll the person in medical 23 
assistance upon entry within the department of corrections. Once enrolled in medical assistance, 24 
the person's medical assistance enrollment shall be maintained throughout the first thirty (30) days 25 
of the person's incarceration. 26 
(c) After the first thirty (30) days of the person's incarceration, the person's medical 27 
assistance enrollment is subject to suspension.  28 
(d) The department of corrections shall, when possible, notify the executive office of health 29 
and human services of the individual's upcoming release from incarceration with sufficient time to 30 
allow the executive office of health and human services to update the individual’s enrollment in 31 
medical assistance from suspended to active status thirty (30) days prior to release. Upon receipt 32 
of the notification, the executive office of health and human services shall update the individua l's 33 
enrollment in medical assistance from suspended to active status. If the person was unenrolled in 34   
 
 
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medical assistance during their incarceration, the executive office of health and human services, 1 
shall, upon the person's consent, determine the person's eligibility and enroll the person in medical 2 
assistance. The individuals Medicaid member information shall be provided to individuals prior to 3 
their release. 4 
(e) Notwithstanding any provision of this section to the contrary, the executive office of 5 
health and human services shall not be required to provide medical assistance benefits to persons 6 
who are incarcerated prior to the person's release unless the executive office of health and human 7 
services obtains final approval of a demonstration waiver under § 1115 (42 U.S.C. 1315) from the 8 
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. No federal funds may be expended for any purpose 9 
that is not authorized by the state's agreements with the federal government. The executive office 10 
of health and human services shall utilize and maximize federal funding participation when 11 
available.  12 
(f) The executive office of health and human services shall coordinate with the managed 13 
care organizations for the purposes of reconciling any potential financial implications of 14 
maintaining active coverage for the first and last thirty (30) days of an individual's confinement. 15 
(g) The executive office of health and human services shall require through amending 16 
current and future medical assistance managed care contracts, that the managed care organizations 17 
meet the provisions of this chapter.  18 
(h) The department of corrections shall make reasonable efforts to collaborate with the 19 
executive office of health and human services and managed care organizations for the purposes of 20 
care coordination activities, improving health care delivery, and release planning for persons 21 
incarcerated.  22 
(i) The executive office of health and human services and the department of corrections 23 
shall provide all monitoring and evaluation reports required under the 1115 Demonstration Waiver 24 
if the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services waives the inmate exclusion policy in their 25 
approval of the demonstration. 26 
42-56.4-5. Medicaid waiver for coverage of qualified inmates leaving the department 27 
of corrections.  28 
(a) Within ninety (90) days after the effective date of this chapter, the executive office of 29 
health and human services, in consultation with the department of corrections, shall apply for a 30 
demonstration waiver, under § 1115 (42 U.S.C. 1315), with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid 31 
Services to offer, when possible, a program to provide Medicaid benefits to a qualified inmate for 32 
up to at least thirty (30) days immediately before the day on which the qualified inmate is released 33 
by the department of corrections.  34   
 
 
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(b) If the waiver described in subsection (a) of this section is approved, the executive office 1 
of health and human services shall provide all monitoring and evaluation reports required under the 2 
1115 demonstration. 3 
SECTION 2. This act shall take effect on January 1, 2025. 4 
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EXPLANATION 
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL 
OF 
A N   A C T 
RELATING TO STATE AFFAIRS AND GOVERNMENT -- THE MEDICAID REENTRY 
ACT 
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This act would require that Medicaid enrollment be maintained or provided to all inmates 1 
in the first thirty (30) days of incarceration at the adult correctional institutions within the 2 
department of corrections and the last thirty (30) days of incarceration when possible. It would also 3 
require that the executive office of health and human services, in accordance with federal law, apply 4 
for an § 1115 waiver to offer a program to provide Medicaid benefits to a qualified inmate for up 5 
to at least thirty (30) days immediately before the day on which the qualified inmate is released by 6 
the department of corrections. 7 
This act would take effect on January 1, 2025. 8 
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