South Carolina 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

South Carolina House Bill H4001 Introduced / Fiscal Note

Filed 04/07/2025

                    SOUTH CAROLINA REVENUE AND FISCAL AFFAIRS OFFICE 
S
TATEMENT OF ESTIMATED FISCAL IMPACT 
WWW.RFA.SC.GOV • (803)734-3793  
 
This fiscal impact statement is produced in compliance with the South Carolina Code of Laws and House and Senate rules. The focus of 
the analysis is on governmental expenditure and revenue impacts and may not provide a comprehensive summary of the legislation. 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
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H. 4001 
 
Fiscal Impact Summary 
This bill allows for the issuance of permits for the sale of alcoholic liquors on Sundays between 
1:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. in counties or municipalities where a majority of voters support a 
referendum in favor of the issuance of such permits. This bill also specifies the process of 
initiating and conducting a referendum on the topic of Sunday liquor sales as well as the 
frequency with which the question may be presented to voters and the language that must be 
included on the ballot. Further, this bill specifies a $100 application fee and $3,000 permit fee 
shall be charged to eligible licensed retail dealers. 
 
This bill will have no expenditure impact on the State Election Commission or the Department of 
Revenue (DOR). The commission anticipates managing the provisions of this bill with existing 
appropriations. Additionally, DOR indicates that it has processes in place to update its forms, 
website information, and system functions, and anticipates that any expenses will be managed 
with existing appropriations. 
 
Revenue and Fiscal Affairs (RFA) anticipates that this bill will have a minimal impact on liquor 
sales and resulting sales and alcohol tax revenues. Although we anticipate the provisions of this 
bill may cause a shift in the manner in which consumers purchase alcoholic liquors, the 
provisions of the bill are not expected to result in a material expansion of alcoholic liquor 
purchases. 
 
RFA contacted all counties and the Municipal Association of South Carolina (MASC) to 
determine the potential expenditure impact this bill may have for local governments. We 
received a response from Florence County, Oconee County, and MASC. Responses received 
from the counties of Florence and Oconee indicate the expenditure impact will be minimal and 
managed within current budgets. Additionally, MASC anticipates this bill may have an 
undetermined impact on municipalities if the referendum petition is submitted in a year when the 
municipality does not have a municipal general election scheduled. Therefore, the fiscal impact 
for municipalities is undetermined. 
 
This bill may result in an undetermined increase in local revenue due to the creation of a new 
permit with a $100 filing fee and a $3,000 annual permit fee allowing the sale of alcoholic 
liquors between 1:00pm and 5:00pm on Sunday. The permit fee must be waived if the applicant 
certifies to DOR that the applicant is the owner of the retail premises for which the permit is 
Bill Number: H. 4001  Introduced on Februar
y 13, 2025 
Subject: Liquor Sales 
Requestor: House Judiciary 
RFA Analyst(s): Welsh and Bryant 
Impact Date: April 7, 2025                                             
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
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H. 4001 
 
sought, and the applicant does not have an ownership interest in other retail locations where a 
permit authorizing the Sunday sale of liquor may be issued. Filing and permit fees must be 
distributed to the county or municipality in which the retailer who paid the fee is located, 
pursuant to Section 61-6-2010(B). DOR indicates that there are currently 1,286 alcoholic liquor 
retail licenses in South Carolina. However, RFA is unable to estimate the number of retailers 
who will elect to obtain the new permit. Therefore, the local revenue impact is undetermined and 
will depend upon the number of permits issued. 
Explanation of Fiscal Impact 
Introduced on February 13, 2025 
State Expenditure 
This bill allows for the issuance of permits for the sale of alcoholic liquors on Sundays between 
1:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. in counties or municipalities where a majority of voters support a 
referendum in favor of the issuance of such permits. This bill also specifies the process of 
initiating and conducting a referendum on the topic of Sunday liquor sales as well as the 
frequency with which the question may be presented to voters and the language that must be 
included on the ballot. Further, this bill specifies a $100 application fee and $3,000 permit fee 
shall be charged to eligible licensed retail dealers. 
 
This bill will have no expenditure impact on the State Election Commission or the Department of 
Revenue (DOR). The commission anticipates managing the provisions of this bill with existing 
appropriations. Additionally, DOR indicates that it has processes in place to update its forms, 
website information, and system functions, and anticipates that any expenses will be managed 
with existing appropriations. 
 
State Revenue 
This bill authorizes DOR to issue a permit to allow the sale of alcoholic liquors on Sunday 
between 1:00pm and 5:00pm by a licensed retail dealer in a county or municipality that 
authorizes the Sunday sale of alcoholic liquors by referendum. RFA anticipates that this bill will 
have a minimal impact on liquor sales and resulting sales and alcohol tax revenues. Although we 
anticipate the provisions of this bill may cause a shift in the manner in which consumers 
purchase alcoholic liquors, the provisions of the bill are not expected to result in a material 
expansion of alcoholic liquor purchases. 
 
Local Expenditure 
This bill allows the issuance of permits for the sale of alcoholic liquors on Sundays between 
1:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. in counties or municipalities where a majority of voters support a 
referendum in favor of the issuance of such permits. This bill also specifies the process of 
initiating and conducting a referendum on the topic of Sunday liquor sales as well as the 
frequency with which the question may be presented to voters and the language that must be 
included on the ballot. 
 
RFA contacted all counties and MASC to determine the potential expenditure impact this bill 
may have for local governments. We received a response from Florence County, Oconee County,   
__________________________________ 
Frank A. Rainwater, Executive Director  
 
DISCLAIMER: THIS FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT REPRESENTS THE OPINION AND INTERPRETATION OF THE 
AGENCY OFFICIAL WHO APPROVED AND SIGNED THIS DOCUMENT. IT IS PROVIDED AS INFORMATION TO 
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY AND IS NOT TO BE CONSIDERED AS AN EXPRESSION OF LEGISLATIVE INTENT. 
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H. 4001 
 
and MASC. Responses received from the counties of Florence and Oconee indicate the 
expenditure impact will be minimal and managed within current budgets. Additionally, MASC 
anticipates this bill may have an undetermined impact on municipalities if the referendum 
petition is submitted in a year when the municipality does not have a municipal general election 
scheduled. Therefore, the fiscal impact for municipalities is undetermined. 
 
Local Revenue 
This bill allows for the issuance of permits for the sale of alcoholic liquors on Sundays between 
1:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. in counties or municipalities where a majority of voters support a 
referendum in favor of the issuance of such permits. This bill also specifies the process of 
initiating and conducting a referendum on the topic of Sunday liquor sales as well as the 
frequency with which the question may be presented to voters and the language that must be 
included on the ballot. Further, this bill specifies a $100 application fee and $3,000 permit fee 
shall be charged to eligible licensed retail dealers. 
 
This bill may result in an undetermined increase in local revenue due to the creation of a new 
permit with a $100 filing fee and a $3,000 annual permit fee allowing the sale of alcoholic 
liquors between 1:00pm and 5:00pm on Sunday. The permit fee must be waived if the applicant 
certifies to DOR that the applicant is the owner of the retail premises for which the permit is 
sought, and the applicant does not have an ownership interest in other retail locations where a 
permit authorizing the Sunday sale of liquor may be issued. Filing and permit fees must be 
distributed to the county or municipality in which the retailer who paid the fee is located 
pursuant to Section 61-6-2010(B). DOR indicates that there are currently 1,286 alcoholic liquor 
retail licenses in South Carolina. However, RFA is unable to estimate the number of retailers 
who will elect to obtain the new permit. Therefore, the local revenue impact is undetermined and 
will depend upon the number of permits issued.