South Carolina 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

South Carolina Senate Bill S0011 Introduced / Fiscal Note

Filed 03/11/2025

                    SOUTH CAROLINA REVENUE AND FISCAL AFFAIRS OFFICE 
S
TATEMENT OF ESTIMATED FISCAL IMPACT 
WWW.RFA.SC.GOV • (803)734-3793  
 
This fiscal impact statement is produced in compliance with the South Carolina Code of Laws and House and Senate rules. The focus of 
the analysis is on governmental expenditure and revenue impacts and may not provide a comprehensive summary of the legislation. 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
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S. 0011 
 
Fiscal Impact Summary 
This bill changes the definition of eligible state employee in §8-11-150 for the purposes of paid 
parental leave.  The bill specifies that any person employed full-time by the state is eligible for 
paid parental leave of six or two weeks for the birth or placement of a foster child, including 
those employed by a four-year or postgraduate state institution of higher learning or state 
technical college.  Currently, eligible employee is defined as an employee occupying any 
percentage of a full-time equivalent position.  The Division of State Human Resources (DSHR) 
within the Department of Administration (Admin) reports that this change will extend paid 
family leave for the birth or placement of a child to employees in time-limited and temporary 
grant positions.   
 
State agencies and institutions may face additional personnel needs associated with managing the 
workload of employees newly eligible for paid family leave under this bill.  Agencies may 
experience an increase in expenditures if it is necessary to hire temporary employees or offer 
current employees a temporary salary increase to manage the workload.  Further, employees 
eligible for parental leave would not be required to use accrued sick and annual leave for 
qualifying events.  As such, agencies and institutions may experience an increase in expenses 
resulting from payouts for employees accruing additional leave if an employee separates from 
covered employment.  However, as this will vary by agency and institution, the impact of this 
bill is undetermined.  
 
This bill is not expected to have an expenditure impact on DSHR, as the management of the 
revised definition of eligible state employee is expected to take place under normal agency 
operations.  
Explanation of Fiscal Impact 
Introduced on January 14, 2025 
State Expenditure 
This bill changes the definition of eligible state employee in §8-11-150 for the purposes of paid 
parental leave.  The bill specifies that any person employed full-time by the state is eligible for 
paid parental leave of six or two weeks for the birth or placement of a foster child, including 
those employed by a four-year or postgraduate state institution of higher learning or state 
technical college.  Currently, eligible employee is defined as an employee occupying any 
Bill Number: S. 0011  Introduced on Januar
y 14, 2025 
Subject: Paid Famil y Leave Eligible State Employee 
Requestor: Senate Finance 
RFA Anal
yst(s): Tipton 
Impact Date: March 11, 2025                                             
__________________________________ 
Frank A. Rainwater, Executive Director  
 
DISCLAIMER: THIS FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT REPRESENTS THE OPINION AND INTERPRETATION OF THE 
AGENCY OFFICIAL WHO APPROVED AND SIGNED THIS DOCUMENT. IT IS PROVIDED AS INFORMATION TO 
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY AND IS NOT TO BE CONSIDERED AS AN EXPRESSION OF LEGISLATIVE INTENT. 
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S. 0011 
 
percentage of a full-time equivalent position.  DSHR states that this change will extend paid 
family leave for the birth or placement of a child to employees in time-limited and temporary 
grant positions.   
 
DSHR reports that 958 state employees utilized paid parental leave in 2024 for the birth or 
placement of a child.  State agencies expend appropriated funds for employee salaries when an 
employee is at work or on paid leave.  Under the bill’s revised definition, newly eligible 
employees would not be required to use accrued sick and annual leave or unpaid leave available 
under the federal Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) and instead would use paid parental 
leave for qualifying events.  This change would allow those employees to retain an additional six 
or two weeks of accrued leave they may have otherwise used.  Agencies and institutions may 
face additional personnel needs associated with managing the workload of employees taking paid 
parental leave under the new definition.  As such, agencies and institutions may experience an 
increase in expenditures if it is necessary to hire temporary employees or offer current employees 
a temporary salary increase to manage the workload resulting from newly eligible employees 
using paid parental leave under the bill. 
 
When an employee separates from state employment, they forfeit accrued sick leave but are paid 
up to 45 days of unused annual leave.  Newly eligible employees would be able to retain annual 
leave that may have otherwise been used.  As such, agencies may experience an increase in 
expenses resulting from leave payouts to employees accruing additional leave if an employee 
separates from covered employment.  DSHR reports that in FY 2023-24, of the 958 employees 
who used paid parental leave, 112 separated from employment immediately thereafter, 94 of 
which were owed annual leave payout in the total amount of $139,457.  Of the 94 employees, 2 
had accrued the maximum annual leave carryforward amount of 45 days.  
 
The total impact of this bill will vary depending on the number of newly eligible employees that 
use parental leave, the ability for the agency or institution to manage the workload while 
employees are using the parental leave, and any additional leave payout that is required due to 
the changes.  As this will vary widely by agency and institution, the impact of this bill is 
undetermined. 
 
This bill is not expected to have an expenditure impact on DSHR to implement the changes, as 
the management of the revised definition of eligible state employee is expected to take place 
under normal agency operations.  
 
State Revenue 
N/A 
 
Local Expenditure 
N/A 
 
Local Revenue 
N/A