SOUTH CAROLINA REVENUE AND FISCAL AFFAIRS OFFICE S TATEMENT OF ESTIMATED FISCAL IMPACT WWW.RFA.SC.GOV • (803)734-3793 This fiscal impact statement is produced in compliance with the South Carolina Code of Laws and House and Senate rules. The focus of the analysis is on governmental expenditure and revenue impacts and may not provide a comprehensive summary of the legislation. Page 1 of 3 S. 0439 Fiscal Impact Summary This bill increases the reimbursement cap for the manufacturing property tax exemption, pursuant to §12-37-220(B)(52) from $170,000,000 to $300,000,000. The manufacturing property tax exemption exempts 42.8571 percent of the property tax value of manufacturing property. This exemption is reimbursed by the State to local governments from the Trust Fund for Tax Relief up to $170,000,000. In any year in which reimbursements are projected by Revenue and Fiscal Affairs (RFA) to exceed the cap, the exemption amount must be proportionally reduced so as not to exceed the reimbursement cap. The Department of Revenue (DOR) anticipates being able to administer this change within the normal course of agency business. Therefore, this bill will have no expenditure impact for implementation. This bill will increase the reimbursement from the Trust Fund for Tax Relief by $30,138,841 in FY 2025-26. It will also decrease General Fund revenue from individual and corporate income tax available for appropriation by a corresponding $30,138,841 to fund the increase in the reimbursement from the Trust Fund for Tax Relief. The amount will increase annually and is currently projected to reach the new maximum in FY 2028-29. Estimated Increased Manufacturing Property Tax Reimbursement Projected Reimbursement Increase above $170,000,000 FY 2025-26(e) $200,138,841 $30,138,841 FY 2026-27(e) $236,734,963 $66,734,963 FY 2027-28(e) $280,022,820 $110,022,820 FY 2028-29 (e) $331,226,021 $130,000,000 Explanation of Fiscal Impact Introduced on March 11, 2025 State Expenditure This bill increases the reimbursement cap for the manufacturing property tax exemption, pursuant to §12-34-220(B)(52) from $170,000,000 to $300,000,000. The manufacturing property Bill Number: S. 0439 Introduced on March 11, 2025 Subject: Manufacturin g Property Tax Exemption Requestor: Senate Finance RFA Anal yst(s): Miller Impact Date: March 17, 2025 Page 2 of 3 S. 0439 tax exemption exempts 42.8571 percent of the property tax value of manufacturing property. This exemption is reimbursed by the State to local governments from the Trust Fund for Tax Relief up to $170,000,000. In any year in which reimbursements are projected by RFA to exceed the cap, the exemption amount must be proportionally reduced so as not to exceed the reimbursement cap. DOR anticipates being able to administer this change within the normal course of agency business. Therefore, this bill will have no expenditure impact for implementation. State Revenue This bill increases the reimbursement cap for the manufacturing property tax exemption, pursuant to §12-34-220(B)(52) from $170,000,000 to $300,000,000. As discussed in the local revenue section of this impact, this bill will increase the reimbursement from the Trust Fund for Tax Relief by $30,138,841 in FY 2025-26. It will also decrease General Fund revenue from individual and corporate income tax available for appropriation by a corresponding $30,138,841 to fund the increase in the reimbursement from the Trust Fund for Tax Relief. The amount will increase annually and is currently projected to reach the new maximum in FY 2028-29. Estimated Increased Manufacturing Property Tax Reimbursement FY 2025-26(e) $30,138,841 FY 2026-27(e) $66,734,963 FY 2027-28(e) $110,022,820 FY 2028-29(e) $130,000,000 Local Expenditure N/A Local Revenue This bill increases the reimbursement cap for the manufacturing property tax exemption, pursuant to §12-34-220(B)(52) from $170,000,000 to $300,000,000. The exemption is for 42.8571 percent of manufacturing property value. In any year in which reimbursements are projected by RFA to exceed the cap, the exemption amount must be proportionally reduced so as not to exceed the reimbursement cap. Based on the growth rate of 18.29 percent for the manufacturing property tax exemption from FY 2022-23 to FY 2024-25, RFA projected the reimbursement would meet the $170,000,000 cap beginning in FY 2025-26. BEA’s Current Projected Manufacturing Property Tax Reimbursement FY 2023-24 $143,043,898 FY 2024-25(e) $169,200,000 FY 2025-26 (e) $170,000,000 __________________________________ Frank A. Rainwater, Executive Director DISCLAIMER: THIS FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT REPRESENTS THE OPINION AND INTERPRETATION OF THE AGENCY OFFICIAL WHO APPROVED AND SIGNED THIS DOCUMENT. IT IS PROVIDED AS INFORMATION TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY AND IS NOT TO BE CONSIDERED AS AN EXPRESSION OF LEGISLATIVE INTENT. Page 3 of 3 S. 0439 The following table displays the projections for the manufacturing property tax reimbursement using the same growth rate of 18.29 percent. Estimated Increased Manufacturing Property Tax Reimbursement Projected Reimbursement Increase above $170,000,000 FY 2025-26(e) $200,138,841 $30,138,841 FY 2026-27(e) $236,734,963 $66,734,963 FY 2027-28(e) $280,022,820 $110,022,820 FY 2028-29 (e) $300,000,000 $130,000,000 Based on these estimates, this bill will increase the reimbursement from the Trust Fund for Tax Relief by $30,138,841 in FY 2025-26. The amount will increase annually and is currently projected to reach the new maximum in FY 2028-29. After FY 2028-29, the exemption will be proportionally reduced so as not to exceed the reimbursement cap.