South Dakota House Bill HB1183

South Dakota 2022 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/27/22
• Refer: 1/31/22

Caption

Prohibit school districts from using certain mascots and team names that are derogatory toward Native American peoples or culture.

Impact

If enacted, HB 1183 would enact significant changes in how school districts brand their sports teams and other school-related activities. The bill requires compliance from districts to phase out derogatory mascots over a set timeframe while allowing existing materials to be used for up to five years, provided that no new materials are purchased bearing the inappropriate branding. This provision aims to strike a balance between enforcing cultural respect and allowing schools to transition to new identities sustainably.

Summary

House Bill 1183 aims to prohibit South Dakota school districts from using mascots and team names that are derogatory toward Native American peoples or culture. The bill mandates that any school district currently using such mascots must discontinue their use. However, districts with a student population of at least fifty percent Native American are exempt from this prohibition. The legislation represents an effort to promote cultural sensitivity and acknowledge the historical grievances related to the portrayal of Native American identities in school branding.

Contention

The discussion surrounding HB 1183 is expected to involve varied opinions among legislators and community members. Supporters argue that the bill is essential for fostering a more inclusive environment in schools and honoring Native American cultures. Conversely, some opponents might raise concerns about local autonomy and the implications of enforcing uniformity across diverse school identities, suggesting that schools should have the freedom to determine their mascots. Legislators may also debate the specifics of enforcement and potential backlash from communities resistant to changing long-established traditions.