South Dakota 2024 Regular Session

South Dakota House Bill HB1038

Introduced
1/9/24  
Refer
1/9/24  
Report Pass
1/17/24  
Engrossed
1/23/24  
Refer
1/24/24  
Report Pass
2/15/24  
Enrolled
2/21/24  

Caption

Exclude certain habitual DUI offenders from eligibility for presumptive probation.

Impact

If enacted, HB 1038 will directly affect statutes relating to sentencing practices for habitual DUI offenders. By preventing specific repeat offenders from receiving presumptive probation, the bill alters the legal landscape surrounding DUI sentencing, potentially leading to increased incarceration rates for those habitual offenders. This change may serve as a deterrent for potential offenders while also reflecting a tougher stance on DUI crimes within the state’s judicial framework.

Summary

House Bill 1038 seeks to amend existing South Dakota law by excluding certain habitual DUI offenders from eligibility for presumptive probation. The bill specifically targets offenders convicted of specific felony DUI offenses, aiming to impose stricter consequences on habitual offenders. The intention is to enhance public safety by restricting the leniency that has been traditionally afforded to repeat offenders through probation.

Sentiment

The atmosphere surrounding HB 1038 is largely supportive among legislators and advocacy groups focused on road safety and DUI awareness. Proponents argue that the bill is necessary to address the public health and safety risks associated with habitual DUI offenders. However, some concerns may arise regarding the implications for rehabilitation opportunities, suggesting that a balance between punishment and a chance for reform is essential. Nevertheless, the prevailing sentiment leans toward an acceptance of stricter measures to combat habitual DUI offenses.

Contention

The primary contention surrounding this bill centers on the effectiveness of excluding habitual DUI offenders from probation in achieving better outcomes for public safety. Critics may argue that such measures could push habitual offenders into harsher conditions without addressing the root causes of their behavior, such as addiction. The debate likely highlights the tension between tough-on-crime approaches versus rehabilitation, indicating differing philosophies on how best to combat habitual DUI offenses and overall public safety.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

SD SB4

Modify a court's authority to commit a habitual juvenile offender to the Department of Corrections.

SD SB52

Update certain provisions regarding the Department of Corrections and the authority of the Secretary of Corrections.

SD HB1160

Limit probation for offenders with four or more felony convictions.

SD HB1170

Establish mandatory sentences for certain driving while under the influence violations.

SD SB146

Limit parole for violent offenders.

SD SB176

Modify certain requirements for removal from the sex offender registry.

SD HB1077

Prohibit eligibility for a suspended imposition of sentence for certain rape offenses.

SD HB1067

Provide for a rebuttable presumption of intent to distribute methamphetamine when in possession of more than five grams.

SD SB136

Provide a rebuttable presumption in favor of joint physical custody of a minor child.

SD SB94

Establish the crime of grooming and provide a penalty therefor.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.