South Dakota 2024 Regular Session

South Dakota House Bill HB1085

Introduced
1/16/24  
Refer
1/16/24  
Report Pass
1/19/24  
Engrossed
1/22/24  
Refer
1/23/24  
Report Pass
2/20/24  
Enrolled
2/21/24  

Caption

Specify the venue of appeal to circuit court for persons committed to a mental health facility.

Impact

The legislation will impact existing legal processes surrounding mental health commitments by providing a clear guideline for where appeals can be made. This aims to streamline the appeal process, reduce confusion surrounding venue disputes, and simplify legal proceedings for those affected. The bill's clear demarcation of venues is intended to enhance accessibility for individuals appealing their commitments, subsequently improving the judicial system's handling of mental health cases.

Summary

House Bill 1085 aims to clarify and specify the venue for appeals to circuit court for individuals committed to mental health facilities in South Dakota. The bill establishes that for a resident of the state, the appeal can be made to the circuit court in their county of residence or in Hughes County. Similarly, nonresidents or foreign corporations have the option to appeal based on their primary business location in South Dakota, alongside the option of Hughes County. Additionally, it specifies that appeals by individuals committed to a mental health facility must be directed to the circuit court located in the county of that facility.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding HB 1085 appears to be positive, with bipartisan support noted during discussions and voting. The legislative approval, indicated by a 34-0 vote in favor of the bill, reflects a general agreement on the necessity of having defined venues to facilitate appeals. This suggests that lawmakers see the bill as a beneficial measure that will bolster the legal framework for mental health commitments.

Contention

While the bill received near-unanimous support, points of contention could arise concerning the practicality of the specified venue options, particularly for individuals situated far from the designated circuit courts. Concerns regarding access to legal representation and the overall burden on individuals navigating the appeal process could be potential flashpoints for further discussion. However, these concerns have not materialized as significant opposition during the bill's advancement through the legislative process.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

SD SB7

Clarify emergency commitments of severely mentally ill persons by appropriate regional facilities.

SD HB1174

Provide for appropriate civil commitment of certain persons.

SD SJR505

Proposing and submitting to the electors at the next general election an amendment to the Constitution of the State of South Dakota, updating references to certain officeholders and persons.

SD SB64

Repeal provisions related to the jail mental health screening pilot program and oversight council.

SD SB204

Expand critical incident stress management to health care facility personnel providing emergency services.

SD SB67

Revise provisions related to emergency and involuntary commitment for alcohol and drug abuse.

SD HB1175

Update references to the Governor, lieutenant governor, and other persons.

SD SB86

Require candidates for party precinct committeeman or committeewoman to include an email address and phone number in the written statement submitted to the county auditor.

SD HB1155

Add dental practices as eligible facilities to participate in the rural health care recruitment assistance program.

SD SB46

Enhance the penalty for petition circulation perjury.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.