South Dakota 2025 2025 Regular Session

South Dakota Senate Bill SB154 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/30/2025

                    25.627.13 	100th Legislative Session 	154 
 
 
2025 South Dakota Legislature 
Senate Bill 154 
  
 
  
  
 
 
Introduced by: Senator Reed 
 
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An Act to prohibit pharmaceutical manufacturers and wholesale drug distributors 1 
from interfering in contracts between 340B entities and pharmacies and to 2 
provide a penalty therefor. 3 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA: 4 
Section 1. That § 37-24-6 be AMENDED: 5 
37-24-6. It is a deceptive act or practice for any person to: 6 
(1) Knowingly act, use, or employ any deceptive act or practice, fraud, false pretense, 7 
false promises, or misrepresentation or to conceal, suppress, or omit any material 8 
fact in connection with the sale or advertisement of any merchandise or the 9 
solicitation of contributions for charitable purposes, regardless of whether any 10 
person has in fact been misled, deceived, or damaged thereby; 11 
(2) Advertise price reductions without satisfying one of the following: 12 
(a) Including in the advertisement the specific basis for the claim of a price 13 
reduction; or 14 
(b) Offering the merchandise for sale at the higher price from which the 15 
reduction is taken for at least seven consecutive business days during the 16 
sixty-day period prior to the advertisement. 17 
 Any person advertising consumer property or services in this state, which 18 
advertisements contain representations or statements as to any type of savings 19 
claim, including reduced price claims and price comparison value claims, shall 20 
maintain reasonable records for a period of two years from the date of sale and 21 
advertisement, which records shall disclose the factual basis for such 22 
representations or statements and from which the validity of any such claim be 23 
established. However, these reasonable record provisions do not apply to the sale 24 
of any merchandise that is of a class of merchandise that is routinely advertised 25 
on at least a weekly basis in newspapers, shopping tabloids, or similar publications 26  25.627.13 	2 	154 
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and that has a sales price before price reduction that is less than fifteen dollars per 1 
item; 2 
(3) Represent a sale of merchandise at reduced rates due to the cessation of business 3 
operations and after the date of the first advertisement remain in business under 4 
the same, or substantially the same, ownership or trade name, or continue to offer 5 
for sale the same type of merchandise at the same location for more than one 6 
hundred twenty days; 7 
(4) Give or offer a rebate, discount, or anything of value to a person as an inducement 8 
for selling consumer property or services in consideration of giving the names of 9 
prospective purchasers or otherwise aiding in making a sale to another person, if 10 
the earning of the rebate, discount, or other thing of value is contingent upon the 11 
occurrence of an event subsequent to the time the person agrees to the sale; 12 
(5) Engage in any scheme or plan for disposal or distribution of merchandise whereby 13 
a participant pays a valuable consideration for the chance to receive compensation 14 
primarily for introducing one or more additional persons into participation in the 15 
planner's scheme or for the chance to receive compensation when the person 16 
introduced by the participant introduces a new participant; 17 
(6) Send, deliver, provide, mail, or cause to be sent, delivered, provided, or mailed 18 
any bill or invoice for unordered property or unordered service provided; 19 
(7) Advertise a rate, price, or fee for a hotel, motel, campsite, or other lodging 20 
accommodation which is not in fact available to the public under the terms 21 
advertised. It is not a violation of this subdivision to establish contract rates which 22 
are different than public rates; 23 
(8) Charge a rate, price, or fee for a hotel, motel, campsite, or other lodging 24 
accommodation which is different than the rate, price, or fee charged on the first 25 
night of the guest's stay unless, at the initial registration of the guest, a written 26 
notification of each price, rate, or fee to be charged during the guest's reserved 27 
continuous stay is delivered to the guest and an acknowledgment of receipt of the 28 
notice is signed by the guest and kept by the innkeeper for the same period of time 29 
as is required by § 34-18-21; 30 
(9) Knowingly fail to mail or to deliver by electronic means to a future guest a written 31 
confirmation of the date and rates of reservations made for any accommodation at 32 
a hotel, motel, campsite, or other lodging accommodation when a written request 33 
for confirmation is received from the future guest; 34  25.627.13 	3 	154 
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(10) Require money in advance of arrival or a handling fee in the event of cancellation 1 
of any hotel, motel, campsite, or other lodging accommodation unless the 2 
innkeeper has a written policy or a separate contract with the guest stating so that 3 
is mailed or delivered by electronic means to the guest at or near the making of 4 
the reservation; 5 
(11) Knowingly advertise or cause to be listed through the internet or in a telephone 6 
directory a business address that misrepresents where the business is actually 7 
located or that falsely states that the business is located in the same area covered 8 
by the telephone directory. This subdivision does not apply to a telephone service 9 
provider, an internet service provider, or a publisher or distributor of a telephone 10 
directory, unless the conduct proscribed in this subdivision is on behalf of the 11 
provider, publisher, or distributor; 12 
(12) Sell, market, promote, advertise, or otherwise distribute any card or other 13 
purchasing mechanism or device that is not insurance that purports to offer 14 
discounts or access to discounts from pharmacies for prescription drug purchases 15 
if: 16 
(a) The card or other purchasing mechanism or device does not expressly state 17 
in bold and prominent type, prevalently placed, that discounts are not 18 
insurance; 19 
(b) The discounts are not specifically authorized by a separate contract with 20 
each pharmacy listed in conjunction with the card or other purchasing 21 
mechanism or device; or 22 
(c) The discount or access to discounts offered, or the range of discounts or 23 
access to the range of discounts, is misleading, deceptive, or fraudulent, 24 
regardless of the literal wording. 25 
The provisions of this subdivision do not apply to a customer discount or 26 
membership card issued by a store or buying club for use in that store or buying 27 
club, or a patient access program voluntarily sponsored by a pharmaceutical 28 
manufacturer, or a consortium of pharmaceutical manufacturers, that provide free 29 
or discounted prescription drug products directly to low income or uninsured 30 
individuals either through a discount card or direct shipment; 31 
(13) Send or cause to be sent an unsolicited commercial electronic mail message that 32 
does not include in the subject line of such message "ADV:" as the first four 33 
characters. If the message contains information that consists of explicit sexual 34 
material that may only be viewed, purchased, rented, leased, or held in possession 35  25.627.13 	4 	154 
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by an individual eighteen years of age and older, the subject line of each message 1 
shall include "ADV:ADLT" as the first eight characters. An unsolicited commercial 2 
electronic mail message does not include a message sent to a person with whom 3 
the initiator has an existing personal or business relationship or a message sent at 4 
the request or express consent of the recipient; 5 
(14) Violate the provisions of § 22-25-52; 6 
(15) Knowingly fail to disclose the amount of any mandatory fee when reservations are 7 
made by a future guest at a hotel, motel, campsite, or other lodging 8 
accommodations. A mandatory fee under this subdivision includes any resort fee 9 
or parking fee charged by the lodging accommodations whether or not the guest 10 
utilizes the amenities or the parking facility for which the fee is assessed; or 11 
(16) Cause misleading information to be transmitted to users of caller identification 12 
technologies or otherwise block or misrepresent the origin of a telephone 13 
solicitation. No provider of telephone caller identification services, 14 
telecommunications, broadband, or voice over internet protocol service may be 15 
held liable for violations of this subdivision committed by other individuals or 16 
entities. It is not a violation of this subdivision: 17 
(a) For a telephone solicitor to utilize the name and number of the entity the 18 
solicitation is being made on behalf of rather than the name and number of 19 
the telephone solicitor; 20 
(b) If an authorized activity of a law enforcement agency; or 21 
(c) If a court order specifically authorizes the use of caller identification 22 
manipulation; or 23 
(17) Violate section 3 or 4 of this Act. 24 
Each act in violation of this section under one thousand dollars is a Class 1 25 
misdemeanor. Each act in violation of this statute over one thousand dollars but under 26 
one hundred thousand dollars is a Class 6 felony. Each act in violation of this section over 27 
one hundred thousand dollars is a Class 5 felony. 28 
Section 2. That a NEW SECTION be added to a NEW CHAPTER in title 58: 29 
Terms used in this chapter mean: 30 
(1) "Pharmaceutical manufacturer," any person engaged in the business of preparing, 31 
producing, converting, processing, packaging, labeling, or distributing a 32 
prescription drug, but not including a wholesale distributor or dispenser; 33  25.627.13 	5 	154 
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(2) "Pharmacy," any place within or outside this state, licensed by the State Board of 1 
Pharmacy, where drugs are dispensed, and pharmaceutical care is provided to 2 
residents of this state; 3 
(3) "340B drug," a drug purchased through the 340B drug discount program by a 340B 4 
entity; 5 
(4) "340B drug discount program," a program that imposes limitations on the prices 6 
of drugs purchased by covered entities, in accordance with 42 U.S.C. § 256b 7 
(January 1, 2025); 8 
(5) "340B entity," a covered entity as defined in 42 U.S.C. § 256b(a)(4) (January 1, 9 
2025); and 10 
(6) "Wholesale distributor," the same as set forth in § 36-11A-25. 11 
Section 3. That a NEW SECTION be added to a new chapter in title 58: 12 
Neither a pharmaceutical manufacturer nor a wholesale distributor may, directly or 13 
indirectly, deny, restrict, or prohibit the acquisition of a 340B drug or the delivery of a 14 
340B drug to a location that is authorized to receive the drug by a 340B entity or 15 
pharmacy, unless receipt of the 340B drug is prohibited by federal law. 16 
Nothing in this section requires a pharmaceutical manufacturer or a wholesale 17 
distributor to provide a 340B drug price discount to a pharmacy. 18 
Nothing in this section prohibits a pharmaceutical manufacturer or a wholesale 19 
distributor from limiting distribution of a drug in accordance with 21 U.S.C. § 3 55-1 20 
(January 1, 2025). 21 
Section 4. That a NEW SECTION be added to a new chapter in title 58: 22 
Neither a pharmaceutical manufacturer nor a wholesale distributor may, directly or 23 
indirectly, require a 340B entity or pharmacy to submit any claim or utilization data, as a 24 
condition for allowing the acquisition of a 340B drug by, or delivery of a 340B drug to, a 25 
340B entity, unless the claim or utilization data sharing is required by federal law. 26 
Nothing in this section prohibits a pharmaceutical manufacturer from conducting 27 
an audit of a 340B entity, in accordance with 42 U.S.C. § 256b(a)(5)(C) (January 1, 2025). 28 
Section 5. That a NEW SECTION be added to a new chapter in title 58: 29 
In addition to any other remedy provided by law, a 340B entity or a pharmacy may 30 
file a civil action against a pharmaceutical manufacturer or wholesale distributor for a 31  25.627.13 	6 	154 
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violation of this Act, and may request injunctive relief, actual and consequential damages, 1 
and reasonable attorneys' fees and costs. 2