Tennessee House Bill HB0275

Tennessee 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/19/23
• Refer: 1/21/23
• Refer: 3/14/23
• Refer: 3/22/23
• Chaptered: 5/3/23
• Passed: 5/3/23

Caption

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 68, relative to exchange programs for needles and hypodermic syringes.

Impact

The bill's adjustments to the existing needle exchange program regulations can significantly influence public health strategies within Tennessee. By tightening the boundaries around where needle exchanges can operate, the law seeks to balance the objectives of harm reduction and community safety. Advocates for the bill argue that it enhances the safety of children in areas where these programs could be implemented. However, this limitation may hinder access to crucial health services for individuals at risk, potentially escalating public health issues related to substance abuse and the transmission of infectious diseases.

Summary

House Bill 0275 aims to amend the Tennessee Code Annotated concerning exchange programs for needles and hypodermic syringes. This legislation is designed to regulate where these programs can conduct exchanges in proximity to schools and public parks; specifically, it prohibits exchanges within 1,000 feet of such areas, with a stricter limit of 2,000 feet for municipalities with populations between 55,440 and 55,450 according to the 2020 census. The intent is to prevent potential negative impacts associated with these programs being too close to children and families, while still aiming to provide essential services for people who inject drugs.

Sentiment

Sentiment regarding HB 0275 appears to be mixed, reflecting broader societal debates around harm reduction measures. Proponents praise the bill for prioritizing the safety of minors and public spaces, viewing it as a responsible response to community concerns. In contrast, some public health experts and advocates for harm reduction criticize the bill's limitations. They argue that restricting access to needle exchange programs can worsen public health outcomes by dissuading individuals from seeking help and exacerbating the risks of disease transmission.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB 0275 include the balance between community safety and access to essential health services. Critics of the bill emphasize that imposing strict distance limitations could undermine the purpose of needle exchange programs, which aim to reduce harm associated with drug use. The conversation surrounding this bill reflects an ongoing tension in legislative discussions about how best to address public health challenges while considering community concerns.