Tennessee House Bill HB0986

Tennessee 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/30/23
• Refer: 2/2/23
• Refer: 2/21/23

Caption

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 39, relative to criminal offenses on school property.

Impact

This bill's passage will alter the legal ramifications surrounding criminal acts on school grounds, potentially leading to increased prosecution of offenses that occur in educational settings. Advocates for the bill argue that it serves an essential purpose in protecting school staff and reinforces the idea that schools should be safe environments free from violence. By specifically incorporating definitions that pertain to educational property, the law aims to provide clearer guidelines for law enforcement and judicial proceedings regarding school-related incidents.

Summary

House Bill 0986 is a legislative measure aimed at amending the Tennessee Code Annotated, specifically Title 39, which pertains to criminal offenses occurring on school property. The bill redefines the penalties associated with various assault charges, particularly enhancing consequences for assaults against school employees. Notably, if an assault is committed against a school employee while trespassing on school property, it is classified as a Class E felony, which carries significantly harsher penalties compared to standard assault charges.

Contention

While supporters of HB 0986 laud it as a necessary step to ensure the protection of school employees, detractors may argue that the emphasis on criminalization could have unintended consequences, such as contributing to a school-to-prison pipeline or disproportionately impacting students. Critics might express concerns that the bill could lead to over-policing of school environments, where educators and students could face severe legal consequences for what may be minor infractions. As discussions and votes progress, these points of contention will likely shape the debate surrounding the bill and its implications for school policy.