Tennessee House Bill HB1720

Tennessee 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/9/24
• Refer: 1/11/24
• Failed: 4/3/24

Caption

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 39 and Title 40, relative to firearms.

Impact

If enacted, this legislation could significantly influence how firearms theft cases are pursued and prosecuted in Tennessee. By classifying the crime of possessing stolen firearms more severely, the bill aims to deter the illegal firearms trade and enhance penalties for offenders. Moreover, it reinforces the responsibility of individuals to ensure that they are not in possession of stolen firearms, thereby aiming to reduce the prevalence of stolen firearms circulating within the community.

Summary

House Bill 1720 seeks to amend Tennessee Code Annotated regarding firearms and their classification under criminal law. The bill proposes changes to the classification of offenses involving the theft of firearms, including redefining penalties tied to the value of stolen firearms and the notion of knowingly possessing such stolen property. Specifically, it stipulates that possession of a stolen firearm or ammunition amounts to a Class C felony when the individual is aware or should reasonably be aware that the items were stolen. This emphasizes heightened accountability for individuals in possession of such items.

Sentiment

Discussions around HB1720 suggest a general sentiment of support from proponents who see the bill as an essential step toward stricter enforcement against firearms theft. Supporters argue that the bill addresses a pressing issue—criminal possession of stolen firearms—and serves the dual purpose of protecting law-abiding gun owners and enhancing public safety. However, there are also concerns from civil liberties advocates who worry about the potential ramifications for responsible gun owners unknowingly possessing stolen firearms, fearing that they could become unintended targets of law enforcement.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB1720 include the potential for overreach in penalizing individuals who may not be aware that the firearms in their possession were stolen. Critics suggest that the bill could lead to unjust penalties for individuals who may have obtained firearms through questionable means without knowledge of their status. Additionally, the distinction between general theft of property versus specific penalties tied to firearms raises questions on whether this bill appropriately addresses underlying issues related to gun violence and theft in Tennessee.