Tennessee House Bill HB1906

Tennessee 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/22/24
• Refer: 1/25/24
• Refer: 2/20/24
• Refer: 2/28/24
• Engrossed: 3/5/24
• Enrolled: 4/10/24
• Passed: 4/23/24
• Chaptered: 5/1/24

Caption

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 28 and Title 39, relative to limitations of actions.

Impact

With the enactment of HB 1906, the laws governing civil actions related to child sexual abuse and trafficking for commercial sex will see significant updates. The bill stipulates that for actions concerning commercial sex acts that occurred before July 1, 2024, victims have three years from the date of discovery to file a claim. For those that occurred after this date, victims can bring a civil action within thirty years after reaching adulthood. This change extends the statute of limitations considerably, aligning legal recourse more closely with the realities of how trauma and disclosure can unfold over time.

Summary

House Bill 1906 is designed to amend the Tennessee Code Annotated, specifically relating to limitations on civil actions for injuries or illnesses connected to child sexual abuse and trafficking for commercial sex acts. This bill establishes a clearer framework for legal actions that can be taken by victims of such abuses when they were minors, providing specific timelines within which claims must be filed. Notably, it allows for actions based on incidents that are discovered later in life, extending the opportunity for victims to seek justice and accountability for their experiences.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment around HB 1906 appears to be substantially positive among legislators who support the rights of victims and the need for broader avenues for justice. Proponents view the bill as a necessary step toward protecting vulnerable populations and ensuring that survivors of such heinous acts have the time and means to pursue legal action against their abusers. However, the bill might also face scrutiny and contention from those who debate the implications of extending these timelines on the legal system and potential consequences for defendants.

Contention

Key points of contention could arise as the bill progresses, particularly concerning the provisions that require evidence corroborating claims if the action is against someone other than the alleged perpetrator of trafficking or abuse. Critics may argue that such requirements could deter victims from coming forward due to the pressure of providing public evidence. Additionally, concerns about how these changes might affect the broader legal landscape in Tennessee, particularly regarding the balance of protecting victims and ensuring fair treatment of the accused, may also be a subject of ongoing debate.