HB 695 - SB 889 FISCAL NOTE Fiscal Review Committee Tennessee General Assembly February 16, 2025 Fiscal Analyst: Justin Billingsley | Email: justin.billingsley@capitol.tn.gov | Phone: 615-741-2564 HB 695 - SB 889 SUMMARY OF BILL: Authorizes any county which imposes a mineral severance tax on sand, gravel, sandstone, chert, and limestone severed within its boundaries to increase the current maximum tax rate of $0.15 per ton by $0.05 every five years until FY35-36, beginning in FY25-26. Removes the current exception applicable to Smith County which allows it to allocate mineral severance tax revenue to funds other than the county road fund. Requires each county imposing such tax to prepare an annual report to the Comptroller of the Treasury (COT), the Tennessee Department of Transportation (TDOT), and the chairs of certain legislative committees, detailing the amount of revenue deposited into and expenditures from the county road fund each fiscal year. FISCAL IMPACT: LOCAL GOVERNMENT REVENUE Permissive FY25-26 each through FY29-30 $2,260,900 FY30-31 each through FY34-35 $4,521,700 FY35-36 & Subsequent Years >$6,782,600 Assumptions: • Pursuant to Tenn. Code Ann. § 67-7-201(a), any county legislative body may, by resolution, levy a tax on all sand, gravel, sandstone, chert and limestone severed from the ground within its jurisdiction. Such tax must be allocated to the county’s road fund. • Pursuant to Tenn. Code Ann. § 67-7-203(a), the mineral severance tax on sand, gravel, sandstone, chert, or limestone is $0.15 per ton. • According to information from the County Technical Assistance Service, 65 counties levy a mineral severance tax. • It is assumed that all applicable counties will increase the tax rate to the maximum tax rate, as authorized by this legislation. • Adoption of a resolution to increase the tax rate will occur at a regularly scheduled meeting of the county legislative body; any increase in local expenditures is not significant. • The following table provides actual mineral severance tax collections at the current tax rate and at the proposed tax rates for the specified timeframes. The estimated permissive increase in tax revenue is the difference between the projected collections and the actual collections which would have been incurred in the absence of this legislation: HB 695 - SB 889 2 Mineral Severance Tax Revenue FY24-25 FY25-26 through FY29-30 FY30-31 through FY34-35 FY35-36 and Subsequent Years Tax Rate $0.15 $0.20 $0.25 $0.30 Collections $6,782,601 $9,043,468 $11,304,335 $13,565,202 Increase in Local Revenue $2,260,867 $4,521,734 >$6,782,601 • Any additional impacts, such as increased costs for governmental entities which purchase sand, gravel, sandstone, chert, or limestone cannot be determined with specificity, but is assumed to be not significant. • Each county can provide the COT, TDOT, and the chairs of certain legislative committees the report required by this legislation, utilizing existing resources. • This legislation requires that all collections of the aforementioned tax in Smith County be allocated to the county road fund, rather than allowing the county to allocate such revenue at its discretion. Requiring mineral tax revenue to be deposited in the county road fund will not have any significant impact on the total amount of such revenue collected or expended by Smith County. CERTIFICATION: The information contained herein is true and correct to the best of my knowledge. Bojan Savic, Executive Director