SB 25 FISCAL NOTE Fiscal Review Committee Tennessee General Assembly January 8, 2025 Fiscal Analyst: Chris Higgins | Email: chris.higgins@capitol.tn.gov | Phone: 615-741-2564 SB 25 SUMMARY OF BILL: Authorizes an unemancipated minor's parent, legal guardian, legal custodian, or other person with medical decision-making authority for the unemancipated minor to access all medical treatment records resulting from treatment of the minor, even if the treatment was provided to the unemancipated minor without parental consent. Establishes that, to the extent allowable by federal privacy laws and regulations, the parent, legal guardian, or legal custodian of an unemancipated minor age 16 or older with serious emotional disturbance or mental illness may access all mental health treatment, medical, and rehabilitation records resulting from outpatient or inpatient mental health treatment for the child. Prohibits a child's parent, legal guardian, or legal custodian from accessing an unemancipated minor's medical treatment, mental health treatment, or rehabilitation records if the treating professional is required to report abuse of the unemancipated minor and the treating professional believes that access to the patient's records is reasonably likely to endanger the life or physical safety of the minor. Authorizes an employee of a local education agency (LEA) to provide a minor with bandages, gauze, or ice packs for the treatment of cuts, scrapes, bumps, and bruises without first obtaining the consent of a parent of the minor. FISCAL IMPACT: NOT SIGNIFICANT Assumptions: • It is assumed that the proposed legislation does not conflict with the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) or any other federal laws regarding the medical privacy rights of minors. • Under current law, pursuant to Tenn. Code Ann. §§ 68-11-304(i) and 33-8-202(c), a child's parent, legal guardian, or legal custodian may access any prescription records resulting from medical treatment provided to an unemancipated minor, or from mental health treatment provided to an unemancipated minor age 16 years of age or older with serious emotional disturbance or mental illness. • Requiring additional treatment and rehabilitation records to be made accessible to a child's parent or guardian will not impact the operations of the Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services, the Department of Health, or the health-related boards. SB 25 2 • Authorizing employees of LEAs to provide certain first aid treatment to minors without first obtaining parental consent will not result in an increase in expenditures to LEAs or the Department of Education. • Any fiscal impact to state or local government is estimated to be not significant. CERTIFICATION: The information contained herein is true and correct to the best of my knowledge. Bojan Savic, Executive Director