HB 765 - SB 775 FISCAL NOTE Fiscal Review Committee Tennessee General Assembly March 8, 2025 Fiscal Analyst: Justin Billingsley | Email: justin.billingsley@capitol.tn.gov | Phone: 615-741-2564 HB 765 - SB 775 SUMMARY OF BILL: Requires that 10 percent of sales proceeds resulting from delinquent property sales be used to provide tax relief for homeowners who are elderly low-income, disabled, or a disabled veteran or widow of a disabled veteran. FISCAL IMPACT: OTHER FISCAL IMPACT Based on multiple unknown variables, an exact impact to local government revenue and expenditures cannot be reasonably determined. Assumptions: • Pursuant to Tenn. Code Ann. § 67-5-2501(a)(3)(A), any remaining proceeds of a delinquent property tax sale are required to be distributed according to the following priorities: o Amounts owing the delinquent tax attorneys prosecuting the cause; then o The costs of the proceeding exceeding the attorneys' fees; then o Amounts owing the taxing entities which are parties in the cause; then o Amounts owing to tax entities filing a claim for current and other delinquent taxes and interest due them as stated in claims filed in response to certain notices sent them and for which no action has been filed, divided prorated upon the amount of the base taxes due each; then o Any other property taxes and expenses owing any taxing entity secured by a tax lien on the parcel; then o Any remaining proceeds must be distributed in accordance with Tenn. Code Ann. § 67-5-2702, whereby certain interested persons may file a motion with the court requesting disbursement of any excess sale proceeds. • This legislation will require, before any remaining proceeds may be distributed in accordance with Tenn. Code Ann. § 67-5-2702, that 10 percent of such remaining amounts be used to provide tax relief for homeowners who are elderly low-income, disabled, or a disabled veteran or widow of a disabled veteran. • This legislation will effectively result in a shift in how proceeds of such sales are distributed by local governments. • According to information provided by the Comptroller of the Treasury (COT), the amount of proceeds to which this 10 percent allocation would apply is unknown. HB 765 - SB 775 2 • This legislation will reduce by 10 percent such proceeds that may have been allocated by local governments to purposes outlined in Tenn. Code Ann. § 67-5-2702. Such proceeds must be paid according to the following priorities to each party that establishes its claim to the proceeds: o To the tax entity or entities prosecuting the delinquent tax sale, for any remaining or subsequent outstanding taxes that are a lien against the property; o To any lienholder, private or public, holding a claim against the property at the time of the tax sale, for the amount proven to be due under such lien, in accordance with priorities established by applicable law; o To any lienholder, private or public, holding a claim against the property arising after the tax sale, for the amount proven to be due under such lien, in accordance with priorities established by applicable law; o To any taxpayer, according to such taxpayer's interest at the time of the tax sale; provided, that such taxpayer was a defendant in the underlying action, or acquired by will or intestate succession the interest in the property of a former taxpayer who was a defendant in the underlying action; and o Any remaining excess proceeds shall be subject to the Uniform Unclaimed Property Act. • Any amount of tax proceeds that were used by local governments for general expenditures will be reduced by 10 percent; however, it is unknown how many local governments, if any, rely on such proceeds for general expenditures. • According to the COT, this legislation may require the offices of the county trustee and the clerks and master to update software to accommodate the requirements of this legislation. • Any such increase in expenditures for software updates is unknown, as any such cost is determined by individual contracts held by each county; however, based upon information provided by the COT, any such cost is estimated to be not significant. • Based on multiple unknown variables, an exact impact to local government cannot be reasonably determined. CERTIFICATION: The information contained herein is true and correct to the best of my knowledge. Bojan Savic, Executive Director