Texas 2009 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB107 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    81R16651 PEP-F
 By: Phillips, Moody, Herrero H.B. No. 107
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 107:
 By: Moody C.S.H.B. No. 107


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the rendering of a judgment and sentence in the absence
 of certain defendants charged with felonies.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Article 42.14, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Art. 42.14. IN ABSENCE OF DEFENDANT. (a)  In a misdemeanor
 case, the [The] judgment and sentence [in a misdemeanor case] may be
 rendered in the absence of the defendant.
 (b)  In a felony case, the judgment and sentence may be
 rendered in the absence of the defendant only if:
 (1)  the defendant is imprisoned in a penal
 institution;
 (2)  the defendant is not charged with a felony
 offense:
 (A)  that is listed in Section 3g(a)(1), Article
 42.12; or
 (B) for which it is alleged that:
 (i)  a deadly weapon, as defined by Section
 1.07, Penal Code, was used or exhibited during the commission of the
 offense or during immediate flight from the commission of the
 offense; and
 (ii)  the defendant used or exhibited the
 deadly weapon or was a party to the offense and knew that a deadly
 weapon would be used or exhibited;
 (3)  the defendant in writing before a district court
 having jurisdiction in the county where the defendant is
 imprisoned:
 (A)  waives the right to be present at the
 rendering of the judgment and sentence or to have counsel present;
 (B)  affirms that the defendant does not have
 anything to say as to why the sentence should not be pronounced and
 that there is no reason to prevent the sentence under Article 42.07;
 (C)  states that the defendant has entered into a
 written plea agreement with the attorney representing the state in
 the prosecution of the case; and
 (D)  requests the judge to pronounce sentence in
 the case in accordance with the plea agreement;
 (4) the defendant and the attorney representing the
 state in the prosecution of the case have entered into a written
 plea agreement that is made a part of the record in the case; and
 (5)  sentence is pronounced in accordance with the plea
 agreement.
 (c)  In this article, "penal institution" has the meaning
 assigned by Section 1.07, Penal Code.
 SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect at the time the offense was committed,
 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense was
 committed before that date.
 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.