81R2091 JJT-D By: Vo H.B. No. 1071 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to controlling the emissions of certain hazardous air contaminants in identified areas of this state under the Texas Clean Air Act. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 382.0205, Health and Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 382.0205. SPECIAL PROBLEMS RELATED TO AIR CONTAMINANT EMISSIONS. Consistent with applicable federal law, the commission by rule may control air contaminants as necessary to protect against adverse effects related to: (1) acid deposition; (2) stratospheric changes, including depletion of ozone; [and] (3) climatic changes, including global warming; and (4) the emission of a hazardous air pollutant listed under Section 112 of the federal Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. Section 7412). SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 382, Health and Safety Code, is amended by adding Section 382.0206 to read as follows: Sec. 382.0206. AIR POLLUTANT WATCH LIST. (a) The commission shall establish and maintain an air pollutant watch list. The air pollutant watch list must identify the geographic areas of the state in which the ambient air concentration levels of one or more air contaminants may cause short-term or long-term adverse human health effects or odors, as determined by the commission based on modeling or monitoring. (b) The commission shall publish notice of and allow public comment on: (1) an addition of an air contaminant to or removal of an air contaminant from the air pollutant watch list; or (2) an addition of an area to or removal of an area from the air pollutant watch list. SECTION 3. Section 382.051(b), Health and Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: (b) To assist in fulfilling its authorization provided by Subsection (a), the commission may issue: (1) special permits for certain facilities; (2) a general permit for numerous similar sources subject to Section 382.054; (3) a standard permit for similar facilities; (4) a permit by rule for types of facilities that: (A) will not significantly contribute air contaminants to the atmosphere; and (B) are not located in a geographic area included on the air pollutant watch list under Section 382.0206 and will not emit an air contaminant the emission of which would contribute to the area's inclusion on the list; (5) a single federal operating permit or preconstruction permit for multiple federal sources or facilities located at the same site; (6) a multiple plant permit for existing facilities at multiple locations subject to Section 382.0518 or 382.0519; (7) an existing facility permit or existing facility flexible permit under Section 382.05183; (8) a small business stationary source permit under Section 382.05184; (9) an electric generating facility permit under Section 382.05185 of this code and Section 39.264, Utilities Code; (10) a pipeline facilities permit under Section 382.05186; or (11) other permits as necessary. SECTION 4. Section 382.0511, Health and Safety Code, is amended by adding Subsection (f) to read as follows: (f) This subsection applies only to the permit for a facility or federal source that is located in a geographic area included on the commission's air pollutant watch list under Section 382.0206 and that emits an air contaminant that contributes to the area's inclusion on the list. When a permit to which this subsection applies is reopened for consideration of an amendment under this section, the permit is considered reopened with respect to any provision of the permit affecting the emission of an air contaminant that contributes to the area's inclusion on the air pollutant watch list from any facility or federal source authorized by the permit. SECTION 5. Section 382.055, Health and Safety Code, is amended by amending Subsections (d) and (e) and adding Subsections (e-1) and (e-2) to read as follows: (d) In determining whether and under which conditions a preconstruction permit should be renewed, the commission shall consider, at a minimum: (1) the performance of the owner or operator of the facility according to the method developed by the commission under Section 5.754, Water Code; [and] (2) the condition and effectiveness of existing emission control equipment and practices; (3) whether the emissions from the facility will contravene the intent of this chapter, including the intent of this chapter to protect public health and physical property; and (4) whether the facility is located in a geographic area included on the commission's air pollutant watch list under Section 382.0206, if the facility emits an air contaminant that contributes to the area's inclusion on the list. (e) The commission shall impose as a condition for renewal of a preconstruction permit only those requirements the commission determines to be economically reasonable and technically practicable considering the age of the facility and the effect of its emissions on the surrounding area. (e-1) The commission shall [may not] impose requirements more stringent than those of the existing permit if [unless] the commission determines that the requirements are necessary to: (1) avoid a condition of air pollution; (2) [or to] ensure compliance with otherwise applicable federal or state air quality control requirements; or (3) protect public health in a geographic area included on the commission's air pollutant watch list under Section 382.0206. (e-2) The commission may not impose requirements less stringent than those of the existing permit unless the commission determines that a proposed change will meet the requirements of Sections 382.0518 and 382.0541. SECTION 6. The change in law made by this Act applies only to an application for a permit, permit amendment, or permit renewal that is submitted to the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality on or after the effective date of this Act. An application for a permit, permit amendment, or permit renewal that is submitted to the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect at the time the application was filed, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.