Texas 2009 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB130 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    81R26342 E
 By: Patrick, Eissler, Anchia, Pitts, H.B. No. 130
 Thompson, et al.
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 130:
 By: Patrick C.S.H.B. No. 130


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to an enhanced quality full-day prekindergarten program
 provided by public school districts in conjunction with community
 providers.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Section 12.104(b), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (b) An open-enrollment charter school is subject to:
 (1) a provision of this title establishing a criminal
 offense; and
 (2) a prohibition, restriction, or requirement, as
 applicable, imposed by this title or a rule adopted under this
 title, relating to:
 (A) the Public Education Information Management
 System (PEIMS) to the extent necessary to monitor compliance with
 this subchapter as determined by the commissioner;
 (B) criminal history records under Subchapter C,
 Chapter 22;
 (C) reading instruments and accelerated reading
 instruction programs under Section 28.006;
 (D) satisfactory performance on assessment
 instruments and to accelerated instruction under Section 28.0211;
 (E) high school graduation under Section 28.025;
 (F) special education programs under Subchapter
 A, Chapter 29;
 (G) bilingual education under Subchapter B,
 Chapter 29;
 (H) prekindergarten programs under Subchapter E
 or E-1, Chapter 29;
 (I) extracurricular activities under Section
 33.081;
 (J) discipline management practices or behavior
 management techniques under Section 37.0021;
 (K) health and safety under Chapter 38;
 (L) public school accountability under
 Subchapters B, C, D, and G, Chapter 39;
 (M) the requirement under Section 21.006 to
 report an educator's misconduct; and
 (N) intensive programs of instruction under
 Section 28.0213.
 SECTION 2. Chapter 29, Education Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter E-1 to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER E-1. ENHANCED QUALITY FULL-DAY PREKINDERGARTEN PROGRAM
 Sec. 29.164.  DEFINITION.  In this subchapter, "enhanced
 program" or "program" means an enhanced quality full-day
 prekindergarten program provided free of tuition or fees in
 accordance with this subchapter.
 Sec. 29.165.  ENHANCED QUALITY FULL-DAY PREKINDERGARTEN
 PROGRAM GRANTS. (a) From funds appropriated for that purpose, the
 commissioner by rule shall establish a grant program under which
 grants are awarded to school districts to implement an enhanced
 quality full-day prekindergarten program for children eligible for
 classes under Section 29.153.
 (b)  A school district may apply to the commissioner to
 participate in the grant program. In awarding grants under this
 subchapter for each school year, the commissioner shall give
 priority in the order listed to the following school districts:
 (1)  school districts that receive grant funding from
 the commissioner for early childhood education in a lesser amount
 than the amount provided for that purpose during the preceding
 school year;
 (2)  school districts that are not eligible to receive
 any other existing early childhood grants awarded by the
 commissioner; and
 (3)  school districts with a high percentage of
 students who are educationally disadvantaged, as determined by the
 commissioner.
 (c)  A school district may not enroll more than 22 students
 in a program class and must maintain an average ratio in the program
 of not less than one certified teacher or teacher's aide for each 11
 students.  Each program class must have at least one certified
 teacher.
 (d)  A certified teacher in the program must have a minimum
 of nine semester credit hours of college education courses
 emphasizing early childhood education.
 1)  In the event that a certified teacher as described
 in (d) is unavailable, the community provider shall require a
 certified teacher within 3 years of receiving grant funding from
 the district under this subsection.  During that time, the teacher
 must have at minimum a Child Development Associate (CDA)
 certification with at least 3 years experience in early childhood
 education.
 (e)  A school district must select and implement a curriculum
 for the program that includes the prekindergarten guidelines
 established by the agency.
 (f)  A program is subject to any other requirements imposed
 by law that apply to a prekindergarten program not provided in
 accordance with this subchapter, except that to the extent a
 conflict exists between this subchapter and any other provision of
 law, this subchapter prevails.
 Sec. 29.166.  CONTRACTS WITH COMMUNITY PROVIDERS REQUIRED.
 (a)  A school district that provides an enhanced program shall use
 at least 20 percent of grant funds provided under this subchapter to
 contract with one or more eligible community providers to provide
 the program.
 (b)  The commissioner may waive the requirement under
 Subsection (a) on an annual basis if a school district provides
 documentation acceptable to the commissioner that:
 (1)  the area served by the district does not have a
 sufficient number of eligible community providers;
 (2)  after a good faith effort, the school district did
 not receive any applications or other indications of interest in
 contracting with the district from eligible community providers; or
 (3)  after a good faith effort and for good cause, the
 district and one or more eligible community providers interested in
 contracting with the district were unable to reach an agreement.
 (c)  Not later than the 30th day after the date the
 commissioner receives a request for a waiver under Subsection (b),
 the commissioner shall send a written notice to the school district
 and the affected community provider, if applicable, granting or
 denying the request.  A school district or community provider
 affected by a decision of the commissioner under this subsection
 may appeal the decision as provided by Section 7.057.
 Sec. 29.167.  ELIGIBLE COMMUNITY PROVIDERS. (a) To be
 eligible to contract with a school district to provide an enhanced
 program, a community provider must be center-based and licensed by
 and in good standing with the Department of Family and Protective
 Services. For purposes of this subsection, a community provider is
 in good standing with the Department of Family and Protective
 Services if the department has not taken an action against the
 provider's license under Section 42.071, 42.072, or 42.078, Human
 Resources Code, during the 12-month period preceding the date of a
 contract with a school district.
 (b)  Except as provided by Subsection (c), an eligible
 community provider must also meet one of the following criteria:
 (1)  the community provider must be certified through
 the school readiness certification system established under
 Section 29.161;
 (2)  the community provider must be a Texas Early
 Education Model participant;
 (3)  the community provider must be a Texas Rising Star
 Provider with a three-star certification or higher; or
 (4)  the community provider must be accredited by a
 research-based, nationally recognized, and universally accessible
 accreditation system approved by the agency that requires a
 developmentally appropriate curriculum that includes math,
 science, social studies, literacy, and social and emotional
 components.
 (c)  Notwithstanding failure to satisfy the requirements of
 Subsection (b) and subject to Subsection (d), a community provider
 otherwise eligible to contract with a school district under
 Subsection (a) may contract with a district if:
 (1)  the community provider meets quality criteria
 adopted by the district that are:
 (A)  based on the best available peer-reviewed
 research; and
 (B)  made available to the public in a timely
 manner; and
 (2) the commissioner approves the arrangement.
 (d)  A community provider contracting with a school district
 as provided by Subsection (c) must meet the requirements for
 eligibility provided by Subsection (b) not later than the first
 anniversary of the date the contract was executed.
 Sec. 29.168.  WRITTEN CONTRACT REQUIRED. A school district
 and a community provider contracting under this subchapter shall
 enter a written contract governing the services to be provided by
 the community provider. The contract may provide for, but is not
 limited to, the following types of partnerships:
 (1)  the school district leases school facilities to or
 from the community provider;
 (2)  the school district employs a certified teacher
 for the prekindergarten class and the community provider supplies
 the school facilities and all other personnel and supplies; or
 (3)  the community provider supplies the school
 facilities, certified teachers, personnel, and supplies.
 Sec. 29.169.  FUNDING TO COMMUNITY PROVIDER. (a)  Except as
 provided by Subsection (b), the amount of reimbursement provided by
 a school district to a community provider is negotiable between the
 district and the community provider based on the services provided.
 (b)  For each school district prekindergarten student in
 attendance in an enhanced program class provided by a community
 provider in which the community provider supplies the school
 facilities, certified teachers, personnel, and supplies, a school
 district shall reimburse the community provider in an amount not
 less than the sum of:
 (1)  the amount of the district's adjusted basic
 allotment, as determined under Section 42.102 or 42.103, as
 applicable, multiplied by 1.0; and
 (2)  the amount of any additional funding received by
 the district for the student under Subchapter C, Chapter 42.
 (c)  Funding provided under this section does not affect a
 community provider's eligibility to receive any other local, state,
 or federal funds to provide before-school, after-school, and summer
 child care.
 Sec. 29.170.  DISCRIMINATION BY COMMUNITY PROVIDER
 PROHIBITED.  A community provider may not deny enhanced program
 services to a student on the basis of the student's race, religion,
 sex, ethnicity, national origin, or disability.
 Sec. 29.171.  ANNUAL ENHANCED PROGRAM REPORT. A school
 district operating an enhanced program shall provide an annual
 report to the agency not later than August 1 of each year. The
 report must include:
 (1)  the percentage of the grant funds provided under
 this subchapter used by the district to contract with community
 providers; and
 (2)  data components that illustrate acquisition of
 knowledge and skills consistent with the prekindergarten
 guidelines established by the agency.
 Sec. 29.172.  DUTIES OF COMMISSIONER. The commissioner
 shall:
 (1)  require regional education service centers to
 assist:
 (A) school districts in:
 (i)  informing parents of prekindergarten
 options;
 (ii)  identifying eligible community
 providers and maintaining an updated list of eligible community
 providers; and
 (iii)  creating standardized forms and
 processes for outreach to and contracts with community providers
 for use when considering community partnerships;
 (B)  community providers in establishing
 contracts with school districts under this subchapter; and
 (C)  community providers who are not eligible to
 contract with a school district under this subchapter by providing
 information regarding eligibility to contract with a school
 district; and
 (2)  encourage regional education service centers and
 school districts to use locally available child care resources and
 referral services.
 Sec. 29.173.  STATE FUNDING; GRANT AMOUNT. (a) From funds
 appropriated for the purposes of this subchapter the commissioner
 shall award grants as provided by this subchapter.
 (b)  The commissioner, in accordance with this subsection,
 shall determine the amount of each grant awarded under this
 subchapter. A grant must provide an amount of funding for each
 student in the program equal to 70 percent of the statewide average
 funding provided per student to an open-enrollment charter school
 under Section 12.106, including all adjustments used in computing
 per-student funding under that section.
 (c)  Funding provided for each program student through a
 grant under this subchapter is in addition to funding otherwise
 provided for the student under Chapter 42.
 Sec. 29.174.  RULES. The commissioner may adopt rules
 necessary to implement this subchapter.
 Sec. 29.175.  PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR VOUCHERS.
 Funds provided for the operation of the enhanced program through a
 grant awarded under this subchapter must be paid directly to a
 public school district or open-enrollment charter school.  It is
 the intent of the legislature that this requirement is absolute and
 that the terms of this requirement be broadly construed so as to
 prevent the use of public funds for any program having the same
 effect as a voucher program. This section does not prohibit the use
 of state funding by a school district or open-enrollment charter
 school under a contract entered into by the district or school
 before January 1, 2009, under a law in effect at the time the
 contract was approved, if state funds are paid directly to the
 district or school.
 Sec. 29.176.  ENHANCED PROGRAM EVALUATION. (a)  Using
 information provided to the agency under Section 29.171 and using
 funds available for that purpose, in an amount not to exceed
 $150,000 each fiscal year, the commissioner shall contract for an
 evaluation of the effectiveness of the enhanced program in
 promoting student achievement and school readiness.
 (b)  Not later than December 1, 2012, the commissioner shall
 deliver an interim report to the legislature containing the
 preliminary results of the evaluation.
 (c)  Not later than December 1, 2016, the commissioner shall
 deliver to the legislature a final report regarding the program.
 (d) This section expires December 1, 2016.
 SECTION 3. This Act applies beginning with the 2009-2010
 school year.
 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2009.