H.B. No. 1629 AN ACT relating to the care and protection of foster children committed to or released under supervision by the Texas Youth Commission. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 32.001(b), Family Code, is amended to read as follows: (b) Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, the [The] Texas Youth Commission may consent to the medical, dental, psychological, and surgical treatment of a child committed to the Texas Youth Commission [it] under Title 3 when the person having the right to consent has been contacted and that person has not given actual notice to the contrary. Consent for medical, dental, psychological, and surgical treatment of a child for whom the Department of Family and Protective Services has been appointed managing conservator and who is committed to the Texas Youth Commission is governed by Sections 266.004, 266.009, and 266.010. SECTION 2. Section 54.04, Family Code, is amended by adding Subsection (y) to read as follows: (y) A juvenile court conducting a hearing under this section involving a child for whom the Department of Family and Protective Services has been appointed managing conservator may communicate with the court having continuing jurisdiction over the child before the disposition hearing. The juvenile court may allow the parties to the suit affecting the parent-child relationship in which the Department of Family and Protective Services is a party to participate in the communication under this subsection. SECTION 3. Part 1, Subchapter B, Chapter 107, Family Code, is amended by adding Section 107.0161 to read as follows: Sec. 107.0161. AD LITEM APPOINTMENTS FOR CHILD COMMITTED TO TEXAS YOUTH COMMISSION. If an order appointing the Department of Family and Protective Services as managing conservator of a child does not continue the appointment of the child's guardian ad litem or attorney ad litem and the child is committed to the Texas Youth Commission or released under supervision by the Texas Youth Commission, the court may appoint a guardian ad litem or attorney ad litem for the child. SECTION 4. Section 263.001(a)(4), Family Code, is amended to read as follows: (4) "Substitute care" means the placement of a child who is in the conservatorship of the department or an authorized agency in care outside the child's home. The term includes foster care, institutional care, adoption, [or] placement with a relative of the child, or commitment to the Texas Youth Commission. SECTION 5. Section 263.002, Family Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 263.002. REVIEW OF PLACEMENTS BY COURT. In a suit affecting the parent-child relationship in which the department or an authorized agency has been appointed by the court or designated in an affidavit of relinquishment of parental rights as the temporary or permanent managing conservator of a child, the court shall hold a hearing to review: (1) the conservatorship appointment and substitute care; and (2) for a child committed to the Texas Youth Commission, the child's commitment in the Texas Youth Commission or release under supervision by the Texas Youth Commission. SECTION 6. Section 263.302, Family Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 263.302. CHILD'S ATTENDANCE AT HEARING. The child shall attend each permanency hearing unless the court specifically excuses the child's attendance. A child committed to the Texas Youth Commission may attend a permanency hearing in person, by telephone, or by videoconference. The court shall consult with the child in a developmentally appropriate manner regarding the child's permanency plan, if the child is four years of age or older and if the court determines it is in the best interest of the child. Failure by the child to attend a hearing does not affect the validity of an order rendered at the hearing. SECTION 7. Section 263.303(b), Family Code, is amended to read as follows: (b) The permanency progress report must: (1) recommend that the suit be dismissed; or (2) recommend that the suit continue, and: (A) identify the date for dismissal of the suit under this chapter; (B) provide: (i) the name of any person entitled to notice under Chapter 102 who has not been served; (ii) a description of the efforts by the department or another agency to locate and request service of citation; and (iii) a description of each parent's assistance in providing information necessary to locate an unserved party; (C) evaluate the parties' compliance with temporary orders and with the service plan; (D) evaluate whether the child's placement in substitute care meets the child's needs and recommend other plans or services to meet the child's special needs or circumstances; (E) describe the permanency plan for the child and recommend actions necessary to ensure that a final order consistent with that permanency plan is rendered before the date for dismissal of the suit under this chapter; [and] (F) with respect to a child 16 years of age or older, identify the services needed to assist the child in the transition to adult life; and (G) with respect to a child committed to the Texas Youth Commission or released under supervision by the Texas Youth Commission: (i) evaluate whether the child's needs for treatment and education are being met; (ii) describe, using information provided by the Texas Youth Commission, the child's progress in any rehabilitation program administered by the Texas Youth Commission; and (iii) recommend other plans or services to meet the child's needs. SECTION 8. Section 263.306(a), Family Code, is amended to read as follows: (a) At each permanency hearing the court shall: (1) identify all persons or parties present at the hearing or those given notice but failing to appear; (2) review the efforts of the department or another agency in: (A) attempting to locate all necessary persons; (B) requesting service of citation; and (C) obtaining the assistance of a parent in providing information necessary to locate an absent parent, alleged father, or relative of the child; (3) review the efforts of each custodial parent, alleged father, or relative of the child before the court in providing information necessary to locate another absent parent, alleged father, or relative of the child; (4) return the child to the parent or parents if the child's parent or parents are willing and able to provide the child with a safe environment and the return of the child is in the child's best interest; (5) place the child with a person or entity, other than a parent, entitled to service under Chapter 102 if the person or entity is willing and able to provide the child with a safe environment and the placement of the child is in the child's best interest; (6) evaluate the department's efforts to identify relatives who could provide the child with a safe environment, if the child is not returned to a parent or another person or entity entitled to service under Chapter 102; (7) evaluate the parties' compliance with temporary orders and the service plan; (8) determine whether: (A) the child continues to need substitute care; (B) the child's current placement is appropriate for meeting the child's needs, including with respect to a child who has been placed outside of the state, whether that placement continues to be in the best interest of the child; and (C) other plans or services are needed to meet the child's special needs or circumstances; (9) if the child is placed in institutional care, determine whether efforts have been made to ensure placement of the child in the least restrictive environment consistent with the best interest and special needs of the child; (10) if the child is 16 years of age or older, order services that are needed to assist the child in making the transition from substitute care to independent living if the services are available in the community; (11) determine plans, services, and further temporary orders necessary to ensure that a final order is rendered before the date for dismissal of the suit under this chapter; [and] (12) if the child is committed to the Texas Youth Commission or released under supervision by the Texas Youth Commission, determine whether the child's needs for treatment, rehabilitation, and education are being met; and (13) determine the date for dismissal of the suit under this chapter and give notice in open court to all parties of: (A) the dismissal date; (B) the date of the next permanency hearing; and (C) the date the suit is set for trial. SECTION 9. Section 263.501, Family Code, is amended by amending Subsection (f) and adding Subsection (g) to read as follows: (f) The child shall attend each placement review hearing unless the court specifically excuses the child's attendance. A child committed to the Texas Youth Commission may attend a placement review hearing in person, by telephone, or by videoconference. The court shall consult with the child in a developmentally appropriate manner regarding the child's permanency or transition plan, if the child is four years of age or older. Failure by the child to attend a hearing does not affect the validity of an order rendered at the hearing. (g) A court required to conduct placement review hearings for a child for whom the department has been appointed permanent managing conservator may not dismiss a suit affecting the parent-child relationship filed by the department regarding the child while the child is committed to the Texas Youth Commission or released under the supervision of the Texas Youth Commission, unless the child is adopted or permanent managing conservatorship of the child is awarded to an individual other than the department. SECTION 10. Section 263.502(c), Family Code, is amended to read as follows: (c) The placement review report must: (1) evaluate whether the child's current placement is appropriate for meeting the child's needs; (2) evaluate whether efforts have been made to ensure placement of the child in the least restrictive environment consistent with the best interest and special needs of the child if the child is placed in institutional care; (3) contain a discharge plan for a child who is at least 16 years of age that identifies the services and specific tasks that are needed to assist the child in making the transition from substitute care to adult living and describes the services that are available through the Preparation for Adult Living Program operated by the department; (4) evaluate whether the child's current educational placement is appropriate for meeting the child's academic needs; (5) identify other plans or services that are needed to meet the child's special needs or circumstances; [and] (6) describe the efforts of the department or authorized agency to place the child for adoption if parental rights to the child have been terminated and the child is eligible for adoption, including efforts to provide adoption promotion and support services as defined by 42 U.S.C. Section 629a and other efforts consistent with the federal Adoption and Safe Families Act of 1997 (Pub. L. No. 105-89); and (7) with respect to a child committed to the Texas Youth Commission or released under supervision by the Texas Youth Commission: (A) evaluate whether the child's needs for treatment and education are being met; (B) describe, using information provided by the Texas Youth Commission, the child's progress in any rehabilitation program administered by the Texas Youth Commission; and (C) recommend other plans or services to meet the child's needs. SECTION 11. Section 263.503, Family Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 263.503. PLACEMENT REVIEW HEARINGS; PROCEDURE. At each placement review hearing, the court shall determine whether: (1) the child's current placement is necessary, safe, and appropriate for meeting the child's needs, including with respect to a child placed outside of the state, whether the placement continues to be appropriate and in the best interest of the child; (2) efforts have been made to ensure placement of the child in the least restrictive environment consistent with the best interest and special needs of the child if the child is placed in institutional care; (3) the services that are needed to assist a child who is at least 16 years of age in making the transition from substitute care to independent living are available in the community; (4) other plans or services are needed to meet the child's special needs or circumstances; (5) the department or authorized agency has exercised due diligence in attempting to place the child for adoption if parental rights to the child have been terminated and the child is eligible for adoption; [and] (6) the department or authorized agency has made reasonable efforts to finalize the permanency plan that is in effect for the child; and (7) if the child is committed to the Texas Youth Commission or released under supervision by the Texas Youth Commission, the child's needs for treatment, rehabilitation, and education are being met. SECTION 12. Section 264.0091, Family Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 264.0091. USE OF TELECONFERENCING AND VIDEOCONFERENCING TECHNOLOGY. Subject to the availability of funds, the department, in cooperation with district and county courts, shall expand the use of teleconferencing and videoconferencing to facilitate participation by medical experts, children, and other individuals in court proceedings, including children for whom the department, an authorized agency, or a licensed child-placing agency has been appointed managing conservator and who are committed to the Texas Youth Commission. SECTION 13. Section 61.0731, Human Resources Code, is amended by adding Subsection (d) to read as follows: (d) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), if the Department of Family and Protective Services has been appointed managing conservator for a child, the commission shall disclose records and other information concerning the child to the department as provided by department rules. SECTION 14. Section 61.0763, Human Resources Code, as added by Chapter 263 (S.B. 103), Acts of the 80th Legislature, Regular Session, 2007, is amended by adding Subsection (e) to read as follows: (e) The commission shall ensure that if the Department of Family and Protective Services has been appointed managing conservator of a child, the department is given the same rights as the child's parent under the parent's bill of rights developed under this section. SECTION 15. Subchapter E, Chapter 61, Human Resources Code, is amended by adding Sections 61.0766 and 61.0767 to read as follows: Sec. 61.0766. REPORT CONCERNING FOSTER CHILDREN COMMITTED TO COMMISSION. (a) Not later than the 10th day before the date of a permanency hearing under Subchapter D, Chapter 263, Family Code, or a placement review hearing under Subchapter F, Chapter 263, Family Code, regarding a child for whom the Department of Family and Protective Services has been appointed managing conservator, a commission caseworker shall submit a written report regarding the child's commitment to the commission to: (1) the court; (2) the Department of Family and Protective Services; (3) any attorney ad litem or guardian ad litem appointed for the child; and (4) any volunteer advocate appointed for the child. (b) The report required by Subsection (a) must include: (1) the results of any assessments of the child during the child's commitment to the commission, including assessments of the child's emotional, mental, educational, psychological, psychiatric, medical, or physical needs; (2) information regarding the child's placement in particular programs administered by the commission; and (3) a description of the child's progress in programs administered by the commission. Sec. 61.0767. RULES REGARDING SERVICES FOR FOSTER CHILDREN. (a) The commission and the executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission shall jointly adopt rules to ensure that a child for whom the Department of Family and Protective Services has been appointed managing conservator receives appropriate services while the child is committed to the commission or released under supervision by the commission. (b) The rules adopted under this section must require the commission and the Department of Family and Protective Services to cooperate in providing appropriate services to a child for whom the Department of Family and Protective Services has been appointed managing conservator while the child is committed to the commission or released under supervision by the commission, including: (1) medical care, as defined by Section 266.001, Family Code; (2) mental health treatment and counseling; (3) education, including special education; (4) case management; (5) drug and alcohol abuse assessment or treatment; (6) sex offender treatment; and (7) trauma informed care. (c) The rules adopted under this section must require: (1) the Department of Family and Protective Services to: (A) provide the commission with access to relevant health and education information regarding a child; and (B) require a child's caseworker to visit the child in person at least once each month while the child is committed to the commission; (2) the commission to: (A) provide the Department of Family and Protective Services with relevant health and education information regarding a child; (B) permit communication, including in person, by telephone, and by mail, between a child committed to the commission and: (i) the Department of Family and Protective Services; and (ii) the attorney ad litem, the guardian ad litem, and the volunteer advocate for the child; and (C) provide the Department of Family and Protective Services and any attorney ad litem or guardian ad litem for the child with timely notice of the following events relating to the child: (i) a meeting designed to develop or revise the individual case plan for the child; (ii) in accordance with any participation protocols to which the Department of Family and Protective Services and the commission agree, a medical appointment at which a person authorized to consent to medical care must participate as required by Section 266.004(i), Family Code; (iii) an education meeting, including admission, review, or dismissal meetings for a child receiving special education; (iv) a grievance or disciplinary hearing for the child; (v) a report of abuse or neglect of the child; and (vi) a significant medical condition of the child, as defined by Section 266.005, Family Code; and (3) the Department of Family and Protective Services and the commission to participate in transition planning for the child through release from detention, release under supervision, and discharge. SECTION 16. (a) Not later than April 30, 2010, the executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission and of the Texas Youth Commission shall adopt the rules required by Section 61.0767, Human Resources Code, as added by this Act. (b) The changes in law made by this Act apply to an individual for whom the Department of Family and Protective Services or another agency has been appointed managing conservator and who is in the custody of the Texas Youth Commission or released under supervision by the Texas Youth Commission on or after the effective date of this Act, regardless of the date on which the person was committed to the Texas Youth Commission or released under supervision by the Texas Youth Commission. SECTION 17. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2009. ______________________________ ______________________________ President of the Senate Speaker of the House I certify that H.B. No. 1629 was passed by the House on April 29, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 141, Nays 0, 1 present, not voting. ______________________________ Chief Clerk of the House I certify that H.B. No. 1629 was passed by the Senate on May 14, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0. ______________________________ Secretary of the Senate APPROVED: _____________________ Date _____________________ Governor