Texas 2009 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB2471 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

Download
.pdf .doc .html
                    By: Keffer H.B. No. 2471


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to career and technical education in the public schools
 and high school graduation requirements.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 ARTICLE 1. HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATION REQUIREMENTS
 SECTION 1.01. Sections 28.002(a) and (n), Education Code,
 are amended to read as follows:
 (a) Each school district that offers kindergarten through
 grade 12 shall offer, as a required curriculum:
 (1) a foundation curriculum that includes:
 (A) English language arts;
 (B) mathematics;
 (C) science; and
 (D) social studies, consisting of Texas, United
 States, and world history, government, and geography; and
 (2) an enrichment curriculum that includes:
 (A) to the extent possible, languages other than
 English;
 (B) health, with emphasis on the importance of
 proper nutrition and exercise;
 (C) physical education;
 (D) fine arts;
 (E) economics, with emphasis on the free
 enterprise system and its benefits;
 (F) career and technicaltechnology education;
 (G) technology applications; and
 (H) religious literature, including the Hebrew
 Scriptures (Old Testament) and New Testament, and its impact on
 history and literature.
 (n) The State Board of Education shallmay by rule develop
 and implement a plan designed to incorporate foundation curriculum
 requirements into the career and technicaltechnology education
 curriculum under Subsection (a)(2)(F).
 SECTION 1.02. Section 28.025 of the Education Code is
 amended to read:
 Sec. 28.025. HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMA AND CERTIFICATE; ACADEMIC
 ACHIEVEMENT RECORD. (a) The State Board of Education by rule
 shall determine curriculum requirements for the minimum
 standard, recommended, and advanced high school programs that are
 consistent with the required curriculum under Section 28.002.
 (b) A school district shall ensure that each student enrolls
 in the courses necessary to complete the curriculum requirements
 identified by the State Board of Education under Subsection (a) for
 the recommended or, advanced high school and program unless the
 student, the student's parent or other person standing in parental
 relation to the student, and a school counselor or school
 administrator agree that the student should be permitted to take
 courses under the minimumstandard high school programs. The
 State Board of Education by rule shall require that:
 (1) the curriculum requirements for the recommended
 and advanced high school programs include a requirement that
 students successfully complete four courses in each subject of the
 foundation curriculum under Section 28.002(a)(1); and
 (2) Within the recommended program students shall have
 at least two distinct options, including but not limited to:
 (A)  a science and mathematics option that shall
 require four credits in mathematics and four credits in science
 from the list of courses approved by the State Board of Education;
 and
 (b)  an opportunities option that that shall not
 require more than three credits in mathematics and three credits in
 science; this option shall include four credits approved by the
 State Board of Education in any combination of the following
 courses:
 (i) career and technical;
 (ii) English language arts;
 (iii) social studies;
 (iv) languages other than English; and
 (v) fine arts.
 (c)  A school district may submit one or more career and
 technical course for review and approval by the State Board of
 Education to satisfy the requirements of subsections
 28.002(a)(1)(B) and 28.002(a)(1)(C).  The district shall submit any
 such course on or before January 1 preceding the first school year
 for which the district requests approval of the course.
 (1)  The district shall submit a detailed description
 of the course, the curriculum, the instructional materials and/or
 equipment required, and any other information required by the
 board.
 (2)  The board shall have 180 days from the date the
 district requests approval of the course and submits required
 information to approve or disapprove the course.  If the board (or
 commissioner) does not disapprove the course within the 180-day
 period, the course shall be deemed approved to meet the
 requirements of subsections 28.002(a)(1)(B) and 28.002(a)(1)(C).
 (3)  Approval of a course by the board or by expiration
 of the 180-day period shall be for a period of three school years,
 after which the district may request that the course be re-approved
 for an additional three-year period.
 (4)  Any school district in Texas may offer a course
 that has been approved in accordance with this subsection.
 (b-1d) (1)     except as provided by Subsection (b-2), the
 curriculum requirements for the recommended and advanced high
 school programs under Subsection (a) include a requirement that
 students successfully complete four courses in each subject of the
 foundation curriculum under Section 28.002(a)(1);
 (2) one or more courses offered in the required
 curriculum for the recommended and advanced high school programs
 include a research writing component.
 (b-2)     In adopting rules under Subsection (b-1), the State
 Board of Education shall allow a student to comply with the
 curriculum requirements for a mathematics course under Subsection
 (b-1)(1) taken after the successful completion of an Algebra II
 course or science course under Subsection (b-1)(1) taken after the
 successful completion of a physics course by successfully
 completing an advanced career and technical course designated by
 the State Board of Education as containing substantively similar
 and rigorous academic content.    A student may use the option
 provided by this subsection for not more than two courses.
 (ce) A person may receive a diploma if the person is
 eligible for a diploma under Section 28.0251. In other cases, a
 student may graduate and receive a diploma only if:
 (1) the student successfully completes the curriculum
 requirements identified by the State Board of Education under
 Subsection (a) and complies with Section 39.025; or
 (2) the student successfully completes an
 individualized education program developed under Section 29.005.
 (df) A school district may issue a certificate of coursework
 completion to a student who successfully completes the curriculum
 requirements identified by the State Board of Education under
 Subsection (a) but who fails to comply with Section 39.025. A
 school district may allow a student who receives a certificate to
 participate in a graduation ceremony with students receiving high
 school diplomas.
 (eg) Each school district shall report the academic
 achievement record of students who have completed a minimum
 standard, recommended, or advanced high school program on
 transcript forms adopted by the State Board of Education. The
 transcript forms adopted by the board must be designed to clearly
 differentiate between each of the high school programs and identify
 whether a student received a diploma or a certificate of coursework
 completion.
 (fh) A school district shall issue a certificate of
 attendance to a student who receives special education services
 under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, and who has completed four years of
 high school but has not completed the student's individualized
 education program. A school district shall allow a student who
 receives a certificate to participate in a graduation ceremony with
 students receiving high school diplomas. A student may participate
 in only one graduation ceremony under this subsection. This
 subsection does not preclude a student from receiving a diploma
 under Subsection (c)(2)(e).
 (gj) If a student, other than a student permitted to take
 courses under the minimum standard high school program as provided
 by Subsection (bc), is unable to complete the recommended or
 advanced high school program solely because necessary courses were
 unavailable to the student at the appropriate times in the
 student's high school career as a result of course scheduling, lack
 of enrollment capacity, or another cause not within the student's
 control, the school district shall indicate that fact on the
 student's transcript form described by Subsection (eg).
 SECTION 1.03. Section 29.182, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 29.182. STATE PLAN FOR CAREER AND TECHNICAL
 TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION. (a) In coordination with the State Board of
 Education, the Texas Workforce Commission, and the comptroller, the
 [The] agency shall prepare and biennially update a state plan for
 career and technicaltechnology education that sets forth
 objectives for career and technicaltechnology education for the
 next biennium and long-term goals for the following five years.
 (b) The state plan must include procedures designed to
 ensure that:
 (1) all secondary and postsecondary students have the
 opportunity to participate in career and technicaltechnology
 education programs;
 (2) the state complies with requirements for
 supplemental federal career and technicaltechnology education
 funding; and
 (3) career and technicaltechnology education is
 established as a part of the total education system of this state.
 (c) Not later than January 1 of each odd-numbered year, the
 agency shall submit the most recently updated state plan to the
 legislature.
 SECTION 1.04. Section 39.025(a), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a) The commissioner shall adopt rules requiring a student
 participating in the recommended or advanced high school program to
 be administered each end-of-course assessment instrument listed in
 Section 39.023(c) and requiring a student participating in the
 standardminimum high school program to be administered an
 end-of-course assessment instrument listed in Section 39.023(c)
 only for a course in which the student is enrolled and for which an
 end-of-course assessment instrument is administered. A student is
 required to achieve, in each subject in the foundation curriculum
 under Section 28.002(a)(1), a cumulative score that is at least
 equal to the product of the number of end-of-course assessment
 instruments administered to the student in that subject and 70,
 with each end-of-course assessment instrument scored on a scale of
 100. A student must achieve a score of at least 60 on an
 end-of-course assessment instrument for the score to count towards
 the student's cumulative score. For purposes of this subsection, a
 student's cumulative score is determined using the student's
 highest score on each end-of-course assessment instrument
 administered to the student. A student may not receive a high
 school diploma until the student has performed satisfactorily on
 the end-of-course assessment instruments in the manner provided
 under this subsection. This subsection does not require a student
 to demonstrate readiness to enroll in an institution of higher
 education.
 SECTION 1.05. Subchapter D, Chapter 301, Labor Code, is
 amended by adding Section 301.0612 to read as follows:
 Sec. 301.0612.  EMPLOYMENT INFORMATION FOR SECONDARY SCHOOL
 STUDENTS. (a) The commission shall provide the Texas Education
 Agency with information at least each quarter regarding current and
 projected employment opportunities in this state, disaggregated by
 county or other appropriate region.
 (b)  The Texas Education Agency shall provide the
 information obtained under Subsection (a) to school districts for
 use in local planning and implementation of career and technical
 education and training programs.
 ARTICLE 2. TERMINOLOGY CHANGES
 SECTION 2.01. Section 5.001(2), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (2) "Classroom teacher" means an educator who is
 employed by a school district and who, not less than an average of
 four hours each day, teaches in an academic instructional setting
 or a career and technicaltechnology instructional setting. The
 term does not include a teacher's aide or a full-time
 administrator.
 SECTION 2.02. Section 7.109, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 7.109. DESIGNATION AS STATE BOARD FOR CAREER AND
 TECHNICALTECHNOLOGY EDUCATION. (a) The board is also the State
 Board for Career and Technicaltechnology Education.
 (b) The commissioner is the executive officer through whom
 the State Board for Career and Technicaltechnology Education
 shall carry out its policies and enforce its rules.
 (c) The State Board for Career and Technical [Technology]
 Education may contract with the Texas Higher Education Coordinating
 Board or any other state agency to assume the leadership role and
 administrative responsibility of the State Board for Career and
 Technicaltechnology Education for state level administration of
 technical-vocational education programs in public community
 colleges, public technical institutes, and other eligible public
 postsecondary institutions in this state.
 (d) The State Board for Career and Technicaltechnology
 Education may allocate funds appropriated to the board by the
 legislature or federal funds received by the board under the Carl D.
 Perkins Vocational Education Act (20 U.S.C. Section 2301 et seq.)
 or other federal law to an institution or program approved by the
 State Board of Education, the Texas Higher Education Coordinating
 Board, or another state agency specified by law.
 SECTION 2.03. Section 11.158(g), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (g) This section does not prohibit a board of trustees from
 charging reasonable fees for goods and services provided in
 connection with any postsecondary instructional program, including
 career and technicaltechnology, adult, veterans', or continuing
 education, community service, evening school, and high school
 equivalency programs.
 SECTION 2.04. Section 21.055(b), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (b) To be eligible for a school district teaching permit
 under this section, a person must hold a baccalaureate degree. This
 subsection does not apply to a person who will teach only career and
 technicaltechnology education.
 SECTION 2.05. Section 28.003(b), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (b) In this section, "educational program" means a course or
 series of courses in the required curriculum under Section 28.002,
 other than a fine arts course under Section 28.002(a)(2)(D) or a
 career and technicaltechnology course under Section
 28.002(a)(2)(F).
 SECTION 2.06. Section 29.001, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 29.001. STATEWIDE PLAN. The agency shall develop, and
 modify as necessary, a statewide design, consistent with federal
 law, for the delivery of services to children with disabilities in
 this state that includes rules for the administration and funding
 of the special education program so that a free appropriate public
 education is available to all of those children between the ages of
 three and 21. The statewide design shall include the provision of
 services primarily through school districts and shared services
 arrangements, supplemented by regional education service centers.
 The agency shall also develop and implement a statewide plan with
 programmatic content that includes procedures designed to:
 (1) ensure state compliance with requirements for
 supplemental federal funding for all state-administered programs
 involving the delivery of instructional or related services to
 students with disabilities;
 (2) facilitate interagency coordination when other
 state agencies are involved in the delivery of instructional or
 related services to students with disabilities;
 (3) periodically assess statewide personnel needs in
 all areas of specialization related to special education and pursue
 strategies to meet those needs through a consortium of
 representatives from regional education service centers, local
 education agencies, and institutions of higher education and
 through other available alternatives;
 (4) ensure that regional education service centers
 throughout the state maintain a regional support function, which
 may include direct service delivery and a component designed to
 facilitate the placement of students with disabilities who cannot
 be appropriately served in their resident districts;
 (5) allow the agency to effectively monitor and
 periodically conduct site visits of all school districts to ensure
 that rules adopted under this section are applied in a consistent
 and uniform manner, to ensure that districts are complying with
 those rules, and to ensure that annual statistical reports filed by
 the districts and not otherwise available through the Public
 Education Information Management System under Section 42.006, are
 accurate and complete;
 (6) ensure that appropriately trained personnel are
 involved in the diagnostic and evaluative procedures operating in
 all districts and that those personnel routinely serve on district
 admissions, review, and dismissal committees;
 (7) ensure that an individualized education program
 for each student with a disability is properly developed,
 implemented, and maintained in the least restrictive environment
 that is appropriate to meet the student's educational needs;
 (8) ensure that, when appropriate, each student with a
 disability is provided an opportunity to participate in career and
 technicaltechnology and physical education classes, in addition
 to participating in regular or special classes;
 (9) ensure that each student with a disability is
 provided necessary related services; and
 (10) ensure that an individual assigned to act as a
 surrogate parent for a child with a disability, as provided by 20
 U.S.C. Section 1415(b) [and its subsequent amendments], is required
 to:
 (A) complete a training program that complies
 with minimum standards established by agency rule;
 (B) visit the child and the child's school;
 (C) consult with persons involved in the child's
 education, including teachers, caseworkers, court-appointed
 volunteers, guardians ad litem, attorneys ad litem, foster parents,
 and caretakers;
 (D) review the child's educational records;
 (E) attend meetings of the child's admission,
 review, and dismissal committee;
 (F) exercise independent judgment in pursuing
 the child's interests; and
 (G) exercise the child's due process rights under
 applicable state and federal law.
 SECTION 2.07. The heading to Subchapter F, Chapter 29,
 Education Code, is amended to read as follows: SUBCHAPTER F.
 CAREER AND TECHNICALTECHNOLOGY EDUCATION PROGRAM
 SECTION 2.08. The heading to Section 29.181, Education
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 29.181. PUBLIC EDUCATION CAREER AND TECHNICAL
 TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION GOALS.
 SECTION 2.09. Section 29.183, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 29.183. CAREER AND TECHNICALTECHNOLOGY AND OTHER
 EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS. a) The board of trustees of a school
 district may conduct and supervise career and technical
 technology classes and other educational programs for students and
 for other persons of all ages and spend local maintenance funds for
 the cost of those classes and programs.
 (b) In developing a career and technicaltechnology
 program, the board of trustees shall consider the state plan for
 career and technicaltechnology education required under Section
 29.182.
 SECTION 2.10. Section 29.184, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 29.184. CONTRACTS WITH OTHER SCHOOLS FOR CAREER AND
 TECHNICALTECHNOLOGY CLASSES. (a) The board of trustees of a
 school district may contract with another school district or with a
 public or private postsecondary educational institution or trade or
 technical school that is regulated by this state, as designated in
 the state plan for career and technicaltechnology education
 required under Section 29.182, to provide career and technical
 technology classes for students in the district.
 (b) A student who attends career and technicaltechnology
 classes at another school under a contract authorized by Subsection
 (a) is included in the average daily attendance of the district in
 which the student is regularly enrolled.
 SECTION 2.11. Section 29.185, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 29.185. CAREER AND TECHNICALTECHNOLOGY PROGRAM
 RULES. The agency shall prescribe requirements for career and
 technicaltechnology education in public schools as necessary to
 comply with federal law.
 SECTION 2.12. The heading to Section 29.187, Education
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 29.187. AWARD FOR DISTINGUISHED ACHIEVEMENT IN CAREER
 AND TECHNICALTECHNOLOGY EDUCATION; PROGRAM.
 SECTION 2.13. Sections 29.187(a) and (c), Education Code,
 are amended to read as follows:
 (a) In addition to the authority granted under Section
 29.183, the board of trustees of a school district may develop and
 offer a program that provides a rigorous course of study consistent
 with the required curriculum under Section 28.002 and under which a
 student may:
 (1) receive specific education in a career and
 technicaltechnology profession that:
 (A) leads to postsecondary education; or
 (B) meets or exceeds business or industry
 standards; and
 (2) obtain from the district an award for
 distinguished achievement in career and technicaltechnology
 education and a stamp or other notation on the student's transcript
 that indicates receipt of the award.
 (c) In developing a program under this section, the board of
 trustees of a school district shall consider the state plan for
 career and technicaltechnology education required under Section
 29.182.
 SECTION 2.14. Section 29.188, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 29.188. RECOGNITION OF SUCCESSFUL CAREER AND TECHNICAL
 TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION PROGRAM. The governor is encouraged to
 present a proclamation or certificate to each member of the
 business and industry community that the Texas Workforce
 Commission, in cooperation with the agency, determines has
 successfully assisted in the provision of a career and technical
 technology education program under this subchapter.
 SECTION 2.15. Section 29.190(a), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a) A student is entitled to a subsidy under this section if
 the student:
 (1) successfully completes the career and technical
 technology program of a school district in which the student
 receives training and instruction for employment in a certain trade
 or occupation;
 (2) passes a certification examination to qualify for
 a license or certificate for the trade or occupation; and
 (3) demonstrates financial need.
 SECTION 2.16. Section 39.071(b), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (b) Each year, the commissioner shall determine the
 accreditation status of each school district. In determining
 accreditation status, the commissioner:
 (1) shall evaluate and consider the performance of the
 district under:
 (A) the academic accountability system under
 Section 39.072; and
 (B) the financial accountability rating system
 under Subchapter I; and
 (2) may consider:
 (A) the district's compliance with statutory
 requirements and requirements imposed by rule of the commissioner
 or State Board of Education under specific statutory authority that
 relate to:
 (i) reporting data through the Public
 Education Information Management System (PEIMS) or other reports
 required by state or federal law or court order;
 (ii) the high school graduation
 requirements under Section 28.025; or
 (iii) an item listed under Sections
 7.056(e)(3)(C)-(I) that applies to the district;
 (B) the effectiveness of the district's programs
 for special populations; and
 (C) the effectiveness of the district's career
 and technicaltechnology program.
 SECTION 2.17. Section 39.072(b), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (b) The academic excellence indicators adopted under
 Sections 39.051(b)(1) through (8) and the district's current
 special education compliance status with the agency shall be the
 main considerations of the agency in the rating of the district
 under this section. Additional criteria in the rules may include
 consideration of:
 (1) compliance with statutory requirements and
 requirements imposed by rule of the State Board of Education under
 specific statutory authority that relate to:
 (A) reporting data through the Public Education
 Information Management System (PEIMS);
 (B) the high school graduation requirements
 under Section 28.025; or
 (C) an item listed in Sections
 7.056(e)(3)(C)-(I) that applies to the district;
 (2) the effectiveness of the district's programs for
 special populations; and
 (3) the effectiveness of the district's career and
 technicaltechnology programs.
 SECTION 2.18. The heading to Section 41.125, Education
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 41.125. CAREER AND TECHNICALTECHNOLOGY EDUCATION
 PROGRAMS.
 SECTION 2.19. Section 41.125(a), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a) The board of trustees of a school district with a wealth
 per student that exceeds the equalized wealth level may reduce the
 district's wealth per student by executing an agreement to provide
 students of one or more other districts with career and technical
 technology education through a program designated as an area
 program for career and technicaltechnology education.
 SECTION 2.20. Section 42.101, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 42.101. BASIC ALLOTMENT. For each student in average
 daily attendance, not including the time students spend each day in
 special education programs in an instructional arrangement other
 than mainstream or career and technicaltechnology education
 programs, for which an additional allotment is made under
 Subchapter C, a district is entitled to an allotment in an amount
 equal to the product of the amount per student per cent of tax
 effort available to a district at the percentile in wealth per
 student specified by Section 42.302(a-1)(1), multiplied by 86. A
 greater amount for any school year may be provided by
 appropriation.
 SECTION 2.21. Section 42.154, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 42.154. CAREER AND TECHNICALTECHNOLOGY EDUCATION
 ALLOTMENT. (a) For each full-time equivalent student in average
 daily attendance in an approved career and technicaltechnology
 education program in grades nine through 12 or in career and
 technicaltechnology education programs for students with
 disabilities in grades seven through 12, a district is entitled to
 an annual allotment equal to the adjusted basic allotment
 multiplied by a weight of 1.35.
 (a-1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section,
 the commissioner shall develop and implement a pilot program under
 which a school district is entitled to additional funding for each
 student receiving career and technicaltechnology instruction in
 grade eight. The commissioner shall select not more than five
 school districts for participation in the pilot program. In
 selecting school districts for participation, the commissioner
 shall consider school districts that can provide services under the
 program at the least cost. For each full-time equivalent student in
 grade eight in average daily attendance in an approved career and
 technicaltechnology education program, a school district
 participating in the program under this subsection is entitled to
 an annual allotment equal to the adjusted basic allotment
 multiplied by a weight of 1.35. Funds allocated under this
 subsection, other than an indirect cost allotment established under
 State Board of Education rule, must be used in providing career and
 technicaltechnology programs in grade eight under Sections
 29.182, 29.183, and 29.184. A school district is entitled to an
 allotment under this subsection for each school year through the
 completion of the 2011-2012 school year. Not later than January 1,
 2013, the agency shall prepare and deliver to each member of the
 legislature a report describing the effectiveness of the pilot
 program described by this subsection. This subsection expires
 February 1, 2013.
 (b) In this section, "full-time equivalent student" means
 30 hours of contact a week between a student and career and
 technicaltechnology education program personnel.
 (c) Funds allocated under this section, other than an
 indirect cost allotment established under State Board of Education
 rule, must be used in providing career and technicaltechnology
 education programs in grades nine through 12 or career and
 technicaltechnology education programs for students with
 disabilities in grades seven through 12 under Sections 29.182,
 29.183, and 29.184.
 (d) The commissioner shall conduct a cost-benefit
 comparison between career and technicaltechnology education
 programs and mathematics and science programs.
 (e) Out of the total statewide allotment for career and
 technicaltechnology education under this section, the
 commissioner shall set aside an amount specified in the General
 Appropriations Act, which may not exceed an amount equal to one
 percent of the total amount appropriated, to support regional
 career and technicaltechnology education planning. After
 deducting the amount set aside under this subsection from the total
 amount appropriated for career and technicaltechnology
 education under this section, the commissioner shall reduce each
 district's tier one allotments in the same manner described for a
 reduction in allotments under Section 42.253.
 SECTION 2.22. Section 42.155(f), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (f) The cost of transporting career and technical
 technology education students from one campus to another inside a
 district or from a sending district to another secondary public
 school for a career and technicaltechnology program or an area
 career and technicaltechnology school or to an approved
 post-secondary institution under a contract for instruction
 approved by the agency shall be reimbursed based on the number of
 actual miles traveled times the district's official
 extracurricular travel per mile rate as set by the board of trustees
 and approved by the agency.
 SECTION 2.23. The heading to Section 45.106, Education
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 45.106. USE OF COUNTY AVAILABLE FUND APPORTIONMENT FOR
 AREA SCHOOLS CAREER AND TECHNICALTECHNOLOGY EDUCATION.
 SECTION 2.24. Section 45.106(a), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a) A school district or accumulation of districts that
 operates a school designated as an area school for career and
 technicaltechnology education purposes or that participates in a
 designated area career and technicaltechnology education
 program shall use its annual county available school fund
 apportionment, if any, in the operation of the area school or
 program or in financing facilities for the school, notwithstanding
 any laws to the contrary.
 SECTION 2.25. Section 62.155, Labor Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 62.155. EMPLOYMENT OF CERTAIN YOUTHS AND STUDENTS. An
 employer is exempt from this chapter with respect to the employment
 of a person who:
 (1) is less than 18 years of age and is not a high
 school graduate or a graduate of a career and technical
 [vocational] training program, other than a person who is employed
 in agriculture and whose pay is computed on a piece rate;
 (2) is less than 20 years of age and is a student
 regularly enrolled in a high school, college, university, or career
 and technical [vocational] training program, other than a person
 who is employed in agriculture and whose pay is computed on a piece
 rate; or
 (3) has a disability and who is:
 (A) not more than 21 years of age;
 (B) a client of vocational rehabilitation; and
 (C) participating in a cooperative school-work
 program.
 ARTICLE 3. REPEALER; EFFECTIVE DATE
 SECTION 3.01. Sections 28.025(b) and (b-2), Education Code,
 are repealed.
 SECTION 3.02. Not later than January 1, 2010, the State
 Board of Education shall adopt rules as required by Section
 28.025(b-1), Education Code, as amended by this Act. The rules
 shall provide that the curriculum requirements for the recommended
 and advanced high school programs adopted under that subsection
 apply to a student regardless of the school year in which the
 student entered the ninth grade.
 SECTION 3.03. This Act takes effect immediately if it
 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2009.