Texas 2009 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB28 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    81R1406 AJA-D
 By: Leibowitz H.B. No. 28


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to requiring notice by a seller of real property of
 potential annexation of the property by a municipality.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Section 5.011(d), Property Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (d) In addition to the [If the] notice required by [is
 delivered as provided by] this section, the seller is required to
 provide the notice required by Section 5.0111 [has no duty to
 provide additional information regarding the possible annexation
 of the property by a municipality].
 SECTION 2. Subchapter A, Chapter 5, Property Code, is
 amended by adding Section 5.0111 to read as follows:
 Sec. 5.0111.  SELLER'S DISCLOSURE REGARDING ANNEXATION
 PLAN. (a) In addition to the notice required by Section 5.011, a
 seller of property shall give written notice to a purchaser
 indicating whether the seller has received notice from a
 municipality under Section 43.052, Local Government Code, that the
 property is included in the municipality's annexation plan and may
 be subject to annexation by the municipality. The seller must
 include a copy of any notice received from the municipality by the
 seller under Section 43.052, Local Government Code. The written
 notice shall read substantially similar to the following:
 NOTICE REGARDING POSSIBLE ANNEXATION
 A seller of property is required by Section 5.0111, Property Code,
 to give a purchaser a written notice indicating whether the seller
 has received notice from a municipality under Section 43.052, Local
 Government Code, that the property is included in the
 municipality's annexation plan and may be subject to annexation by
 the municipality. In addition, the seller must include a copy of
 any notice received.
 The seller must check which option applies:
 _____ The seller of the property that is the subject of this
 contract has received notice under Section 43.052, Local Government
 Code, from a municipality that the property is included in the
 municipality's annexation plan and may be subject to annexation by
 the municipality. A copy of the notice is attached.
 _____ The seller of the property that is the subject of this
 contract has not received notice under Section 43.052, Local
 Government Code, from a municipality that the property is included
 in the municipality's annexation plan.
 _____ The seller of the property that is the subject of this
 contract is not aware whether notice has been received under
 Section 43.052, Local Government Code, from a municipality that the
 property is included in the municipality's annexation plan.
 (b)  The seller shall deliver the notice to the purchaser
 before the date the executory contract binds the purchaser to
 purchase the property. The notice may be given separately, as part
 of the contract during negotiations, or as part of any other notice
 the seller delivers to the purchaser.
 (c) This section does not apply to a transfer:
 (1) under a court order or foreclosure sale;
 (2) by a trustee in bankruptcy;
 (3)  to a mortgagee by a mortgagor or successor in
 interest or to a beneficiary of a deed of trust by a trustor or
 successor in interest;
 (4)  by a mortgagee or a beneficiary under a deed of
 trust who has acquired the land at a sale conducted under a power of
 sale under a deed of trust or a sale under a court-ordered
 foreclosure or has acquired the land by a deed in lieu of
 foreclosure;
 (5)  by a fiduciary in the course of the administration
 of a decedent's estate, guardianship, conservatorship, or trust;
 (6)  from one co-owner to another co-owner of an
 undivided interest in the real property;
 (7)  to a spouse or a person in the lineal line of
 consanguinity of the seller;
 (8) to or from a governmental entity;
 (9)  of only a mineral interest, leasehold interest, or
 security interest; or
 (10)  of real property that is located wholly within a
 municipality's corporate boundaries.
 (d)  If an executory contract is entered into without the
 seller providing the notice required by this section, the purchaser
 may terminate the contract for any reason before the earlier of:
 (1)  the seventh day after the date the purchaser
 receives the notice; or
 (2) the date the transfer occurs.
 (e)  Subsection (d) does not apply if the seller has not
 received written notice from a municipality under Section 43.052,
 Local Government Code, that the property is included in the
 municipality's annexation plan.
 SECTION 3. This Act applies only to a transfer of property
 that occurs on or after the effective date of this Act. A transfer
 of property that occurs before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law applicable to the transfer immediately before
 that date, and the former law is continued in effect for that
 purpose. For the purposes of this section, a transfer of property
 occurs before the effective date of this Act if the contract binding
 the purchaser to purchase the property is executed before that
 date.
 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.