81R13224 JD-D By: Otto H.B. No. 3454 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the determination of the value of property for ad valorem tax purposes. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 23.01(b), Tax Code, is amended to read as follows: (b) The market value of property shall be determined by the application of generally accepted appraisal methods and techniques. If the appraisal district determines the appraised value of a property using mass appraisal standards, the mass appraisal standards must comply with the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice. The same or similar appraisal methods and techniques shall be used in appraising the same or similar kinds of property. However, each property shall be appraised based upon the individual characteristics that affect the property's market value, and all available evidence that is specific to the value of the property shall be taken into account in determining the property's market value. SECTION 2. Section 23.013, Tax Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 23.013. MARKET DATA COMPARISON METHOD OF APPRAISAL. (a) If the chief appraiser uses the market data comparison method of appraisal to determine the market value of real property, the chief appraiser shall use comparable sales data and shall adjust the comparable sales to the subject property. (b) A sale of real property is not considered to be a comparable sale unless the sale occurred within 24 months of the date as of which the market value of the subject property is to be determined and is appropriately adjusted for changes in the market value over the time period between the dates of the sale and the appraisal. Whether a property is comparable to the subject property shall be determined based on similarities with regard to location, square footage of the lot and improvements, property age, property condition, property access, amenities, views, income, operating expenses, occupancy, and the existence of easements, deed restrictions, or other legal burdens affecting marketability. SECTION 3. This Act applies only to the appraisal of property for a tax year beginning on or after the effective date of this Act. SECTION 4. This Act takes effect January 1, 2010. COMMITTEE AMENDMENT NO. 1 Amend H.B. No. 3454 by adding the following SECTIONS to the bill, appropriately numbered, and renumbering existing SECTIONS accordingly: SECTION ____. Section 23.24, Tax Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 23.24. FURNITURE, FIXTURES, AND EQUIPMENT. (a) If real property is appraised by a method that takes into account the value of furniture, fixtures, and equipment in or on the real property, the furniture, fixtures, and equipment shall not be subject to additional appraisal or taxation as personal property. (b) In determining the market value of the real property, the chief appraiser may not separately appraise or take into account any personal property valued as a portion of the income of the real property, and the market value of the real property must include the combined value of the real property and the personal property. SECTION ____. Section 23.014, Tax Code, is repealed. 81R19679 JD-FHilderbran