81R5675 KCR-F By: Leibowitz H.B. No. 3822 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to review of the medical necessity of certain health care provided in connection with a workers' compensation claim. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 413, Labor Code, is amended by adding Section 413.0142 to read as follows: Sec. 413.0142. WAIVER OF CERTAIN INSURER CHALLENGES. (a) Regarding a specific treatment or service approved in the preauthorization process, an insurance carrier waives the right to raise a future challenge alleging that an injury sustained by an injured employee is not compensable or that health care provided to an injured employee was not related to a compensable injury if: (1) the insurance carrier does not include the compensability of the injury or that the health care provided to the injured employee was not related to a compensable injury as a basis for an initial denial of a request for preauthorization or the denial of reconsideration of coverage; and (2) the requested treatment or service is ultimately determined through a medical dispute resolution proceeding to be health care reasonably required under this subtitle. (b) This section may not be construed as limiting an insurance carrier's ability to challenge compensability or the relatedness to a compensable injury of provided health care if the challenge concerns income benefits or medical benefits not included in the preauthorization request. (c) If the insurance carrier raises a compensability or relatedness issue in a denial of preauthorization, that issue must be considered and resolved in the same proceeding that addresses the issue of whether the requested treatment or service is health care reasonably required under this subtitle. SECTION 2. Section 413.031(d), Labor Code, is amended to read as follows: (d) A review of the medical necessity of a health care service requiring preauthorization under Section 413.014 or commissioner rules under that section or Section 413.011(g) shall be conducted by an independent review organization under Chapter 4202, Insurance Code, in the same manner as reviews of utilization review decisions by health maintenance organizations. The independent review organization's decision is limited to whether the proposed treatment or service is health care reasonably required for the injury. The independent review organization may not consider issues relating to allegations as to whether the injury in question is compensable or that the health care provided to the injured employee was not related to the compensable injury. It is a defense for the insurance carrier if the carrier timely complies with the decision of the independent review organization. SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies only to a claim for workers' compensation benefits based on a compensable injury that occurs on or after the effective date of this Act. A claim based on a compensable injury that occurs before that date is governed by the law in effect on the date the compensable injury occurred, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.