Texas 2009 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB4214 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    81R4378 SLB-F
 By: Homer H.B. No. 4214


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the business of taxidermy; providing penalties.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Title 5, Parks and Wildlife Code, is amended by
 adding Subtitle C-1 to read as follows:
 SUBTITLE C-1. TAXIDERMY
 CHAPTER 73. TAXIDERMY
 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
 Sec. 73.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Animal" means any species of wild or exotic
 animal, including any bird or fish, the taking, possession, or sale
 of which is regulated by this code or a rule adopted under this
 code.
 (2)  "Exotic animal" has the meaning assigned by
 Section 62.015.
 (3)  "Game animal" has the meaning assigned by Section
 63.001.
 (4)  "Game bird" has the meaning assigned by Section
 64.001.
 (5)  "Migratory game bird" has the meaning assigned by
 Section 64.021.
 (6)  "Specimen" means all or any part of an animal,
 including the skin or hide.
 (7)  "Tanner" means a person who prepares green or
 untanned hides, capes, or skins.
 (8)  "Taxidermist" means a person who is engaged in the
 business of taxidermy.
 (9)  "Taxidermist employee" means a person who is
 employed by a taxidermist, performs taxidermy under the direction
 of another taxidermist, and does not perform taxidermy for the
 public.
 (10)  "Taxidermy" means the art of preparing the skin,
 feathers, or other parts of an animal in a preserved state, often
 for display, including:
 (A) tanning the hides, capes, or skins; or
 (B)  mounting the preserved parts of a specimen,
 including the skull, antlers, or horns.
 Sec. 73.002.  PERMIT REQUIRED; EXCEPTIONS. (a)  Except as
 provided by Subsection (c), a person, including a tanner, may not
 engage in the business of taxidermy unless the person has a
 taxidermy permit issued by the department.
 (b)  A taxidermist shall prominently display the taxidermy
 permit in the place where the taxidermist performs taxidermy.
 (c) A taxidermy permit is not required for:
 (1)  a taxidermist employee if the taxidermist
 supervises the employee's work; or
 (2) a tanner performing work for a taxidermist.
 Sec. 73.003.  ISSUANCE OF PERMIT; EXPIRATION; FEES. (a)  The
 department shall issue a taxidermy permit to a person who submits a
 completed application as prescribed by the department subject to
 conditions set by the commission.
 (b)  A taxidermy permit is valid from September 1 or another
 date set by the commission, through August 31 of the next year or
 another date set by the commission.
 (c)  The fee for a taxidermy permit is $50, or an amount set
 by the commission, whichever amount is greater.
 Sec. 73.004.  RULES. The commission may adopt rules to
 implement this chapter, including rules governing the denial of an
 application to obtain or renew a taxidermy permit.
 [Sections 73.005-73.020 reserved for expansion]
 SUBCHAPTER B.  PRIVILEGES AND DUTIES OF PERMIT HOLDER
 Sec. 73.021.  RECORDS REQUIRED. (a)  A taxidermy permit
 holder shall maintain an accurate book or electronic record
 containing:
 (1) the number of specimens received in a lot;
 (2) the date the lot is received by the permit holder;
 (3) for each specimen, the specimen type;
 (4) for the person who killed or caught the specimen:
 (A)  the person's name, address, and telephone
 number; and
 (B)  the person's hunting or fishing license
 number, driver's license number, or Department of Public Safety
 identification card number; and
 (5)  for the person who delivered the specimen to the
 permit holder, if that person is not the person who killed or caught
 the specimen:
 (A)  the person's name, address, and telephone
 number; and
 (B)  the person's hunting or fishing license
 number, driver's license number, or Department of Public Safety
 identification card number.
 (b)  The hunting license tag, wildlife resource document, or
 permit must remain with the specimen until the specimen is released
 from the permit holder's possession.
 (c)  If a portion of the specimen is given to a taxidermy
 employee or a tanner to perform work for the permit holder, the
 taxidermy employee or tanner shall maintain a record of:
 (1)  the taxidermy permit number of the supervising
 permit holder and a work order number for the specimen; or
 (2) a bill of sale from a lawful source.
 (d)  Except as provided by commission rule, a taxidermist or
 a taxidermy employee or tanner who is not required to hold a permit
 under this chapter shall maintain the records required by this
 section until the second anniversary of the date on which a specimen
 is released from possession by the taxidermist, taxidermist
 employee, or tanner.
 Sec. 73.022.  SALE OF UNCLAIMED SPECIMENS. (a)  Except as
 provided by this section, if the owner of a lawfully taken specimen
 that has been mounted or tanned has not claimed the specimen on or
 before the 60th day after the date of receiving notification that
 the taxidermy or tanning is complete, the taxidermist may sell the
 specimen.
 (b)  Notification under this section must be by registered or
 certified mail.
 (c)  The taxidermy permit holder shall maintain records as
 required by Section 73.021 for a specimen sold under this section.
 (d)  Except as provided by Subsections (e) and (f), a
 taxidermy permit holder may sell an unclaimed game animal, bird, or
 fish specimen for an amount not to exceed the cost of taxidermy
 materials and labor related to the specimen.  This restriction does
 not apply to an unclaimed deer specimen.
 (e)  A taxidermy permit holder may sell an unclaimed game
 animal skin or hide only to a person holding a taxidermy permit.
 The restriction on the sale of an unclaimed skin or hide does not
 apply to an unclaimed deer skin or hide.  The origin of any skin or
 hide sold under this section must be documented.
 (f)  A taxidermy permit holder may not sell an unclaimed
 specimen of a migratory game bird or nongame bird.
 (g)  Section 62.021 does not apply to the sale of a specimen
 under this section.
 Sec. 73.023.  POSSESSION OF SPECIMENS ACQUIRED OUTSIDE THIS
 STATE. A taxidermy permit holder may possess a specimen lawfully
 acquired outside this state only if the specimen is accompanied by a
 bill of sale and any required permit, including a permit issued
 under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species
 of Wild Fauna and Flora.
 [Sections 73.024-73.040 reserved for expansion]
 SUBCHAPTER C. ENFORCEMENT
 Sec. 73.041.  PENALTY. (a)  A person commits an offense if
 the person violates any provision of this chapter or a rule adopted
 under this chapter.
 (b)  Except as provided by Subsection (c), an offense under
 this chapter is a Class C Parks and Wildlife Code misdemeanor.
 (c)  If it is shown at the trial of the defendant for a
 violation of this chapter or a rule adopted under this chapter that
 the defendant has been convicted one or more times before the trial
 date of a violation of this chapter or a rule adopted under this
 chapter, the offense is a Class B Parks and Wildlife Code
 misdemeanor.
 SECTION 2. Effective June 1, 2010, Section 62.023, Parks
 and Wildlife Code, is repealed.
 SECTION 3. The Parks and Wildlife Commission shall adopt
 rules and procedures, including any fees or forms related to a
 taxidermy permit, required to implement Chapter 73, Parks and
 Wildlife Code, as added by this Act, not later than April 1, 2010.
 SECTION 4. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of this
 section, this Act takes effect September 1, 2009.
 (b) Sections 73.002 and 73.041, Parks and Wildlife Code, as
 added by this Act, take effect June 1, 2010.