Texas 2009 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB466 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    81R24556 PAM-D
 By: Paxton H.B. No. 466
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 466:
 By: Shelton C.S.H.B. No. 466


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to procedures relating to placement of a public school
 student in a disciplinary alternative education program.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Section 37.0081, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (a-2) and amending Subsection (b) to read as
 follows:
 (a-2)  At the hearing under Subsection (a), the student is
 entitled to due process and representation as provided by Section
 37.009(a).
 (b) Any decision of the board of trustees or the board's
 designee under this section is final and may not be appealed, except
 as provided by Section 37.009(a).
 SECTION 2. Section 37.009(a), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a) Not later than the third class day after the day on which
 a student is removed from class by the teacher under Section
 37.002(b) or (d) or by the school principal or other appropriate
 administrator under Section 37.001(a)(2) or 37.006, the principal
 or other appropriate administrator shall schedule a conference
 among the principal or other appropriate administrator, a parent or
 guardian of the student, the teacher removing the student from
 class, if any, and the student. At the conference, the student is
 entitled to written or oral notice of the reasons for the removal,
 an explanation of the basis for the removal, and an opportunity to
 respond to the reasons for the removal. The student may not be
 returned to the regular classroom pending the conference.
 Following the conference, and whether or not each requested person
 is in attendance after good faith [valid] attempts to require the
 person's attendance, the principal shall order the placement of the
 student for a period consistent with the student code of conduct.
 Not later than the first school day after the conference, the
 principal or the principal's designee shall deliver to the student
 and the student's parent or guardian a copy of the order placing the
 student in a disciplinary alternative education program and a
 notice of the student's right to appeal. A [If school district
 policy allows a] student may [to] appeal the decision of the
 principal or the principal's designee placing the student in a
 disciplinary alternative education program to the board of trustees
 if the placement is for a period longer than 20 school days.  The
 appeal hearing must be held at the next regularly scheduled board of
 trustees meeting or not later than the 30th day after the date of
 the conference, whichever is earlier. At the hearing, the student
 is entitled to due process and to be represented by the student's
 parent or guardian or another adult who can provide counsel to the
 student and who is not an employee of the school district. The
 student, or the person representing the student, may present
 evidence and witnesses at the hearing.  The [or the board's designee
 a decision of the principal or other appropriate administrator,
 other than an expulsion under Section 37.007, the] decision of the
 board or the board's designee under this subsection is final and may
 not be appealed. If the period of the placement is inconsistent
 with the guidelines included in the student code of conduct under
 Section 37.001(a)(5), the order must give notice of the
 inconsistency. The period of the placement may not exceed one year
 unless, after a review, the district determines that:
 (1) the student is a threat to the safety of other
 students or to district employees; or
 (2) extended placement is in the best interest of the
 student.
 SECTION 3. Section 37.010(a), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a) Not later than the second business day after the date a
 hearing before the board of trustees or the board's designee is held
 under Section 37.009, the board [of trustees of a school district]
 or the board's designee shall deliver a copy of the order placing a
 student in a disciplinary alternative education program under
 Section 37.006 or expelling a student under Section 37.007 and any
 information required under Section 52.04, Family Code, to the
 authorized officer of the juvenile court in the county in which the
 student resides. In a county that operates a juvenile justice
 alternative education program under Section 37.011, an expelled
 student shall to the extent provided by law or by the memorandum of
 understanding immediately attend the [educational] program from
 the date of expulsion, except that in a county with a population
 greater than 125,000, every expelled student who is not detained or
 receiving treatment under an order of the juvenile court must be
 enrolled in an educational program.
 SECTION 4. This Act applies beginning with the 2009-2010
 school year.
 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2009.