Texas 2009 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB52 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    81R154 KSD-D
 By: Branch H.B. No. 52


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to limitations on the automatic admission of undergraduate
 students to general academic teaching institutions.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Section 51.803, Education Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to read as
 follows:
 (a) Subject to Subsection (a-1), each [Each] general
 academic teaching institution shall admit an applicant for
 admission to the institution as an undergraduate student if the
 applicant graduated with a grade point average in the top 10 percent
 of the student's high school graduating class in one of the two
 school years preceding the academic year for which the applicant is
 applying for admission and:
 (1) the applicant graduated from a public or private
 high school in this state accredited by a generally recognized
 accrediting organization or from a high school operated by the
 United States Department of Defense;
 (2) the applicant:
 (A) successfully completed:
 (i) at a public high school, the curriculum
 requirements established under Section 28.025 for the recommended
 or advanced high school program; or
 (ii) at a high school to which Section
 28.025 does not apply, a curriculum that is equivalent in content
 and rigor to the recommended or advanced high school program; or
 (B) satisfied ACT's College Readiness Benchmarks
 on the ACT assessment applicable to the applicant or earned on the
 SAT assessment a score of at least 1,500 out of 2,400 or the
 equivalent; and
 (3) if the applicant graduated from a high school
 operated by the United States Department of Defense, the applicant
 is a Texas resident under Section 54.052 or is entitled to pay
 tuition fees at the rate provided for Texas residents under Section
 54.058(d) for the term or semester to which admitted.
 (a-1)  For each academic year, a general academic teaching
 institution not later than the preceding January 1 shall reserve
 for admissions under Subsection (a) not less than 40 percent of the
 institution's enrollment capacity designated for first-time
 resident undergraduate students. If a general academic teaching
 institution does not reserve under this subsection a percentage of
 the institution's enrollment capacity for admissions under
 Subsection (a), the institution is considered to have reserved 100
 percent of its enrollment capacity designated for first-time
 resident undergraduate students for that purpose.  Subsection (a)
 does not apply to the portion of the institution's enrollment
 capacity designated for first-time undergraduate students that is
 not reserved under this subsection for admissions under Subsection
 (a).  If the number of applicants who qualify for automatic
 admission to a general academic teaching institution under
 Subsection (a) exceeds the percentage of the institution's
 enrollment capacity designated for first-time resident
 undergraduate students reserved by the institution under this
 subsection, the institution shall offer admission to those
 applicants by percentile rank according to graduating class
 standing based on grade point average, beginning with the top
 percentile rank, until a sufficient number of applicants have
 accepted admission offers to fill that percentage, except that the
 institution must offer admission to all applicants with the same
 percentile rank. The institution shall consider any remaining
 applicants qualified for automatic admission under Subsection (a)
 in the same manner as other applicants for admission as first-time
 undergraduate students in accordance with Section 51.805.
 SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies
 beginning with admissions to institutions of higher education for
 the 2010-2011 academic year. Admissions to an institution of
 higher education before that academic year are governed by the law
 in effect before the effective date of this Act, and the former law
 is continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 3. (a) The Texas Higher Education Coordinating
 Board shall adopt rules relating to the admission of students under
 Section 51.803, Education Code, as amended by this Act, as soon as
 practicable after the effective date of this Act.
 (b) A general academic teaching institution shall reserve
 for admissions under Section 51.803(a), Education Code, as amended
 by this Act, a percentage of the institution's enrollment capacity
 designated for first-time resident undergraduate students for the
 2010 fall semester as required by Section 51.803(a-1), Education
 Code, as added by this Act, not later than January 1, 2010.
 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.