Texas 2009 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB541 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    81R288 KKA-D
 By: Raymond H.B. No. 541


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to assessment of public school students receiving special
 education services.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Section 28.0211, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (n) to read as follows:
 (n)  This section does not apply to a student who
 participates in a district's special education program under
 Subchapter A, Chapter 29.
 SECTION 2. Sections 39.023(a), (c), (d), (e), and (l),
 Education Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a) The agency shall adopt or develop appropriate
 criterion-referenced assessment instruments designed to assess
 essential knowledge and skills in reading, writing, mathematics,
 social studies, and science. All students, except students
 assessed under Subsection [(b) or] (l) or exempted under Section
 39.027, shall be assessed in:
 (1) mathematics, annually in grades three through
 seven without the aid of technology and in grade eight with the aid
 of technology on any assessment instrument that includes algebra;
 (2) reading, annually in grades three through eight;
 (3) writing, including spelling and grammar, in grades
 four and seven;
 (4) social studies, in grade eight;
 (5) science, in grades five and eight; and
 (6) any other subject and grade required by federal
 law.
 (c) The agency shall also adopt end-of-course assessment
 instruments for secondary-level courses in Algebra I, Algebra II,
 geometry, biology, chemistry, physics, English I, English II,
 English III, world geography, world history, and United States
 history. The Algebra I, Algebra II, and geometry end-of-course
 assessment instruments must be administered with the aid of
 technology. A school district shall comply with State Board of
 Education rules regarding administration of the assessment
 instruments listed in this subsection and shall adopt a policy that
 requires a student's performance on an end-of-course assessment
 instrument for a course listed in this subsection in which the
 student is enrolled to account for 15 percent of the student's final
 grade for the course. If a student retakes an end-of-course
 assessment instrument for a course listed in this subsection, as
 provided by Section 39.025, a school district is not required to use
 the student's performance on the subsequent administration or
 administrations of the assessment instrument to determine the
 student's final grade for the course. [If a student is in a special
 education program under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, the student's
 admission, review, and dismissal committee shall determine whether
 any allowable modification is necessary in administering to the
 student an assessment instrument required under this subsection or
 whether the student should be exempted under Section
 39.027(a)(2).] The State Board of Education shall administer the
 assessment instruments. The State Board of Education shall adopt a
 schedule for the administration of end-of-course assessment
 instruments that complies with the requirements of Subsection
 (c-3).
 (d) The commissioner may participate in multistate efforts
 to develop voluntary standardized end-of-course assessment
 instruments. The commissioner by rule may require a school
 district to administer an end-of-course assessment instrument
 developed through the multistate efforts. [The admission, review,
 and dismissal committee of a student in a special education program
 under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, shall determine whether any
 allowable modification is necessary in administering to the student
 an end-of-course assessment instrument or whether the student
 should be exempted under Section 39.027(a)(2).]
 (e) Under rules adopted by the State Board of Education,
 every third year, the agency shall release the questions and answer
 keys to each assessment instrument administered under Subsection
 (a), [(b),] (c), (d), or (l) after the last time the instrument is
 administered for that school year. To ensure a valid bank of
 questions for use each year, the agency is not required to release a
 question that is being field-tested and was not used to compute the
 student's score on the instrument. The agency shall also release,
 under board rule, each question that is no longer being
 field-tested and that was not used to compute a student's score.
 (l) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules for the
 administration of the assessment instruments adopted under
 Subsection (a) in Spanish to students in grades three through six
 who are of limited English proficiency, as defined by Section
 29.052, whose primary language is Spanish, and who are not
 otherwise exempt from the administration of an assessment
 instrument under Section 39.027(a)(3) or (4). Each student of
 limited English proficiency whose primary language is Spanish[,
 other than a student to whom Subsection (b) applies,] may be
 assessed using assessment instruments in Spanish under this
 subsection for up to three years or assessment instruments in
 English under Subsection (a). The language proficiency assessment
 committee established under Section 29.063 shall determine which
 students are administered assessment instruments in Spanish under
 this subsection.
 SECTION 3. Section 39.024(a), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a) The [Except as otherwise provided by this subsection,
 the] State Board of Education shall determine the level of
 performance considered to be satisfactory on the assessment
 instruments. [The admission, review, and dismissal committee of a
 student being assessed under Section 39.023(b) shall determine the
 level of performance considered to be satisfactory on the
 assessment instruments administered to that student in accordance
 with criteria established by agency rule.]
 SECTION 4. Section 39.027(a), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a) A student may be exempted from the administration of an
 assessment instrument under:
 (1) Section 39.023(a) [or (b)] if the student is
 eligible for a special education program under Section 29.003 [and
 the student's individualized education program does not include
 instruction in the essential knowledge and skills under Section
 28.002 at any grade level];
 (2) Section 39.023(c) or (d) if the student is
 eligible for a special education program under Section 29.003 [and:
 [(A)     the student's individualized education
 program does not include instruction in the essential knowledge and
 skills under Section 28.002 at any grade level; or
 [(B)     the assessment instrument, even with
 allowable modifications, would not provide an appropriate measure
 of the student's achievement as determined by the student's
 admission, review, and dismissal committee];
 (3) Section 39.023(a) or (l) for a period of up to one
 year after initial enrollment in a school in the United States if
 the student is of limited English proficiency, as defined by
 Section 29.052, and has not demonstrated proficiency in English as
 determined by the assessment system under Subsection (e); or
 (4) Section 39.023(a) or (l) for a period of up to two
 years in addition to the exemption period authorized by Subdivision
 (3) if the student has received an exemption under Subdivision (3)
 and:
 (A) is a recent unschooled immigrant; or
 (B) is in a grade for which no assessment
 instrument in the primary language of the student is available.
 SECTION 5. Section 39.0302(a), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a) During an agency investigation or audit of a school
 district under Section 39.0301(e) or (f), an accreditation
 investigation under Section 39.075(a)(7) [39.075(a)(8)], or an
 investigation by the State Board for Educator Certification of an
 educator for an alleged violation of an assessment instrument
 security procedure established under Section 39.0301(a), the
 commissioner may issue a subpoena to compel the attendance of a
 relevant witness or the production, for inspection or copying, of
 relevant evidence that is located in this state.
 SECTION 6. Section 39.035(a), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a) Subject to Subsection (b), the agency may conduct field
 testing of questions for any assessment instrument administered
 under Section 39.023(a), [(b),] (c), (d), or (l) that is separate
 from the administration of the assessment instrument not more
 frequently than every other school year.
 SECTION 7. Sections 39.051(b) and (b-1), Education Code,
 are amended to read as follows:
 (b) Performance on the indicators adopted under this
 section shall be compared to state-established standards. The
 degree of change from one school year to the next in performance on
 each indicator adopted under this section shall also be
 considered. The indicators must be based on information that is
 disaggregated by race, ethnicity, gender, and socioeconomic status
 and must include:
 (1) the results of assessment instruments required
 under Sections 39.023(a), (c), and (l), aggregated by grade level
 and subject area;
 (2) dropout rates, including dropout rates and
 district completion rates for grade levels 9 through 12, computed
 in accordance with standards and definitions adopted by the
 National Center for Education Statistics of the United States
 Department of Education;
 (3) high school graduation rates, computed in
 accordance with standards and definitions adopted in compliance
 with the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (Pub. L. No. 107-110);
 (4) student attendance rates;
 (5) the percentage of graduating students who attain
 scores on the questions developed for end-of-course assessment
 instruments under Section 39.0233(a) that are equivalent to a
 passing score on the assessment instrument required under Section
 51.3062;
 (6) the percentage of graduating students who meet the
 course requirements established for the recommended high school
 program by State Board of Education rule;
 (7) the results of the Scholastic Assessment Test
 (SAT), the American College Test (ACT), articulated postsecondary
 degree programs described by Section 61.852, and certified
 workforce training programs described by Chapter 311, Labor Code;
 (8) the percentage of students, aggregated by grade
 level, provided accelerated instruction under Section 28.0211(c),
 the results of assessments administered under that section, the
 percentage of students promoted through the grade placement
 committee process under Section 28.0211, the subject of the
 assessment instrument on which each student failed to perform
 satisfactorily, and the performance of those students in the school
 year following that promotion on the assessment instruments
 required under Section 39.023;
 (9) for students who have failed to perform
 satisfactorily on an assessment instrument required under Section
 39.023(a) or (c), the numerical progress of those students grouped
 by percentage on subsequent assessment instruments required under
 those sections, aggregated by grade level and subject area;
 (10) the percentage of students exempted, by exemption
 category, from the assessment program generally applicable under
 this chapter;
 (11) the percentage of students of limited English
 proficiency exempted from the administration of an assessment
 instrument under Sections 39.027(a)(3) and (4);
 (12) [the percentage of students in a special
 education program under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, assessed through
 assessment instruments developed or adopted under Section
 39.023(b);
 [(13)] the measure of progress toward preparation for
 postsecondary success; and
 (13) [(14)] the measure of progress toward dual
 language proficiency under Section 39.034(b), for students of
 limited English proficiency, as defined by Section 29.052.
 (b-1) Performance on the indicators described by
 Subsections (b)(1), (2), (3), (8), (9), and (13) [(14)] must be
 based on longitudinal student data that is disaggregated by the
 bilingual education or special language program, if any, in which
 students of limited English proficiency, as defined by Section
 29.052, are or former students of limited English proficiency were
 enrolled. If a student described by this subsection is not or was
 not enrolled in specialized language instruction, the number and
 percentage of those students shall be provided.
 SECTION 8. Section 39.075(a), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a) The commissioner shall authorize special accreditation
 investigations to be conducted:
 (1) when excessive numbers of absences of students
 eligible to be tested on state assessment instruments are
 determined;
 (2) when excessive numbers of allowable exemptions
 from the required state assessment instruments are determined;
 (3) in response to complaints submitted to the agency
 with respect to alleged violations of civil rights or other
 requirements imposed on the state by federal law or court order;
 (4) in response to established compliance reviews of
 the district's financial accounting practices and state and federal
 program requirements;
 (5) when extraordinary numbers of student placements
 in disciplinary alternative education programs, other than
 placements under Sections 37.006 and 37.007, are determined;
 (6) in response to an allegation involving a conflict
 between members of the board of trustees or between the board and
 the district administration if it appears that the conflict
 involves a violation of a role or duty of the board members or the
 administration clearly defined by this code;
 (7) [when excessive numbers of students in special
 education programs under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, are assessed
 through assessment instruments developed or adopted under Section
 39.023(b);
 [(8)] in response to an allegation regarding or an
 analysis using a statistical method result indicating a possible
 violation of an assessment instrument security procedure
 established under Section 39.0301, including for the purpose of
 investigating or auditing a school district under that section; or
 (8) [(9)] as the commissioner otherwise determines
 necessary.
 SECTION 9. Section 39.114(b), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (b) A school district may use funds allocated under Section
 42.2516(b)(3) on any instructional program in grades six through 12
 other than an athletic program if:
 (1) the district is recognized as exceptional by the
 commissioner under the academic accountability indicator adopted
 under Section 39.051(b)(12) [39.051(b)(13)]; and
 (2) the district's completion rates for grades nine
 through 12 meet or exceed completion rate standards required by the
 commissioner to achieve a rating of exemplary under Section 39.072.
 SECTION 10. Sections 28.0211(i), 28.0213(e), 39.023(b),
 39.027(c), and 39.051(f), Education Code, are repealed.
 SECTION 11. Not later than December 1, 2010, the Texas
 Education Agency shall submit to the legislature a report that:
 (1) identifies the anticipated consequences of
 implementing the changes in law made by this Act regarding
 assessment of students receiving special education services,
 including any consequences arising from requirements imposed by
 federal law regarding assessment of those students; and
 (2) specifies the amount, if any, of federal funds
 that would not be received as a result of implementing those changes
 in law.
 SECTION 12. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of
 this section, this Act takes effect September 1, 2011.
 (b) Section 11 of this Act takes effect September 1, 2010.