81R2076 ESH-D By: Howard of Travis H.B. No. 723 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to certain activities by, employment of, and contracts of former members of the legislature; creating offenses. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 572.002, Government Code, is amended by adding Subdivision (5-a) to read as follows: (5-a) "Legislative committee" means: (A) a standing or select committee of either house of the legislature; or (B) a committee that includes members of both houses of the legislature, including a joint committee, conference committee, or select committee, regardless of whether the committee includes persons who are not members of the legislature. SECTION 2. Subchapter C, Chapter 572, Government Code, is amended by adding Sections 572.062 through 572.066 to read as follows: Sec. 572.062. FORMER LEGISLATOR: LOBBYING RESTRICTED; CRIMINAL OFFENSE. (a) In this section, "administrative action," "communicates directly with," "legislation," "member of the executive branch," and "member of the legislative branch" have the meanings assigned by Section 305.002. (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), a former member of the legislature may not, before the second anniversary of the date the last term for which the former member was elected ends, engage in activities that require registration under Chapter 305. (c) Subsection (b) does not apply to a former member who: (1) communicates directly with a member of the legislative or executive branch only to influence legislation or administrative action on behalf of: (A) a nonprofit organization; (B) an individual; (C) a group of low-income individuals; or (D) a group of individuals with disabilities; and (2) does not receive compensation other than reimbursement for actual expenses for engaging in communication described by Subdivision (1). (d) To the extent of a conflict between this section and Section 572.063, this section controls. (e) A former member who violates this section commits an offense. An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor. Sec. 572.063. FORMER LEGISLATOR: REPRESENTATION OF CLIENTS RESTRICTED; CRIMINAL OFFENSE. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), a former member of the legislature may not, before the first anniversary of the date the last term for which the former member was elected ends, represent a client before a governmental entity with regard to a matter that was within the jurisdiction of a legislative committee on which the former member served during any part of the two years preceding the date the former member left office. (b) Subsection (a) does not apply to a former member's representation of a client that: (1) began before the former member was first elected to the legislature; and (2) continued throughout the former member's service in the legislature. (c) A former member of the legislature who violates this section commits an offense. An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor. Sec. 572.064. FORMER LEGISLATOR: ELECTION OR APPOINTMENT TO OR EMPLOYMENT BY STATE DEPARTMENT, COMMISSION, BOARD, OR AGENCY; CRIMINAL OFFENSE. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), a former member of the legislature may not, before the second anniversary of the date the last term for which the member was elected ends, be: (1) appointed to or employed by a department, commission, board, or other agency in the legislative, executive, or judicial branch of state government; or (2) nominated, elected, or appointed to a public office that was created or for which the salary was increased during the former member's last term. (b) Subsection (a) does not apply to an office for which the constitution prescribes the qualifications for holding office. (c) A former member who violates this section commits an offense. An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor. Sec. 572.065. FORMER LEGISLATOR: EMPLOYMENT BY REGULATED ENTITY RESTRICTED; CRIMINAL OFFENSE. (a) A former member of the legislature may not, before the second anniversary of the date the last term for which the former member was elected ends, be employed by an entity that is regulated by a department, commission, board, or other agency in the legislative, executive, or judicial branch of state government regarding a matter that was within the jurisdiction of a legislative committee on which the former member served during any part of the two years preceding the date the former member left office. (b) A former member who violates this section commits an offense. An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor. Sec. 572.066. FORMER LEGISLATOR: CONTRACTS WITH STATE RESTRICTED; CRIMINAL OFFENSE. (a) A former member of the legislature may not, before the second anniversary of the date the last term for which the member was elected ends, have an interest in a contract with a department, commission, board, or other agency in the legislative, executive, or judicial branch of state government if, during the last term for which the former member was elected, the legislature enacted a statute that: (1) authorizes the contract; or (2) appropriates money to pay the contract. (b) A former member who violates this section commits an offense. An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor. SECTION 3. Sections 572.062 through 572.066, Government Code, as added by this Act, apply only to a member of the legislature who ceases to be a member on or after the effective date of this Act. SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2009.