Texas 2009 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB763 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    81R283 KFF-D
 By: Hartnett H.B. No. 763


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the recusal or disqualification of a statutory probate
 court judge and subsequent assignment of another judge.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Sections 25.0022(d) and (h), Government Code,
 are amended to read as follows:
 (d) The presiding judge shall:
 (1) ensure the promulgation of local rules of
 administration in accordance with policies and guidelines set by
 the supreme court;
 (2) advise local statutory probate court judges on
 case flow management practices and auxiliary court services;
 (3) perform a duty of a local administrative statutory
 probate court judge if the local administrative judge does not
 perform that duty;
 (4) appoint an assistant presiding judge of the
 statutory probate courts;
 (5) call and preside over annual meetings of the
 judges of the statutory probate courts at a time and place in the
 state as designated by the presiding judge;
 (6) call and convene other meetings of the judges of
 the statutory probate courts as considered necessary by the
 presiding judge to promote the orderly and efficient administration
 of justice in the statutory probate courts;
 (7) study available statistics reflecting the
 condition of the dockets of the probate courts in the state to
 determine the need for the assignment of judges under this section;
 [and]
 (8) compare local rules of court to achieve uniformity
 of rules to the extent practical and consistent with local
 conditions; and
 (9)  assign a judge or former or retired judge of a
 statutory probate court to hear a case as authorized under
 Subsection (h)(6).
 (h) A judge or a former or retired judge of a statutory
 probate court may be assigned by the presiding judge to hold court
 in a statutory probate court, county court, or any statutory court
 exercising probate jurisdiction when:
 (1) a statutory probate judge requests assignment of
 another judge to the judge's court;
 (2) a statutory probate judge is absent, disabled, or
 disqualified for any reason;
 (3) a statutory probate judge is present or is trying
 cases as authorized by the constitution and laws of this state and
 the condition of the court's docket makes it necessary to appoint an
 additional judge;
 (4) the office of a statutory probate judge is vacant;
 (5) the presiding judge of an administrative judicial
 district requests the assignment of a statutory probate judge to
 hear a probate matter in a county court or statutory county court;
 (6) [a motion to recuse] the judge of a statutory
 probate court recuses himself or herself, or a motion for the
 recusal or disqualification of the judge is granted [has been
 filed];
 (7) a county court judge requests the assignment of a
 statutory probate judge to hear a probate matter in the county
 court; or
 (8) a local administrative statutory probate court
 judge requests the assignment of a statutory probate judge to hear a
 matter in a statutory probate court.
 SECTION 2. Section 25.00255, Government Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (g) and (i) and adding Subsections (i-1) and
 (i-2) to read as follows:
 (g) A judge who recuses himself or herself:
 (1) shall enter an order of recusal and request that
 the presiding judge of the statutory probate courts assign [request
 the assignment of] a judge to hear the case [motion for recusal or
 disqualification as provided by Subsection (i)]; and
 (2) may not take other action in the case except for
 good cause stated in the order in which the action is taken.
 (i) After receiving a request under Subsection [(g) or] (h),
 the presiding judge of the statutory probate courts shall
 immediately forward the request to the presiding judge of the
 administrative judicial district and request that the presiding
 judge of the administrative judicial district assign a judge to
 hear the motion for recusal or disqualification. On receipt of the
 request, the presiding judge of the administrative judicial
 district shall:
 (1) immediately set a hearing before himself or
 herself or a judge designated by the presiding judge, except that
 the presiding judge may not designate a judge of a statutory probate
 court in the same county as the statutory probate court served by
 the judge who is the subject of the motion;
 (2) cause notice of the hearing to be given to all
 parties or their counsel to the case; and
 (3) make other orders, including orders for interim or
 ancillary relief, in the pending case.
 (i-1)  If, after a hearing required by Subsection (i), the
 motion for recusal or disqualification is granted, the judge who
 heard the motion shall inform the presiding judge of the statutory
 probate courts of that fact, and that presiding judge shall assign a
 judge to hear the case under Section 25.0022(h)(6).
 (i-2)  A judge assigned to hear a motion for recusal or
 disqualification under Subsection (i) is entitled to receive the
 same salary, compensation, and expenses, and to be paid in the same
 manner and from the same fund, as a judge otherwise assigned under
 Section 25.0022, except that a judge assigned under Subsection (i)
 shall provide the information required by Section 25.0022(l) to the
 presiding judge of the administrative judicial district who shall
 immediately forward the information to the presiding judge of the
 statutory probate courts.
 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2009.