Texas 2009 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HJR57 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    81R4096 JE-D
 By: McReynolds H.J.R. No. 57


 A JOINT RESOLUTION
 proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize a hospital
 district to establish an ad valorem tax freeze on residence
 homesteads of disabled or elderly persons and their surviving
 spouses.
 BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Section 1-b(h), Article VIII, Texas
 Constitution, is amended to read as follows:
 (h) The governing body of a political subdivision of this
 state that is a county, a city or town, a hospital district, or a
 junior college district by official action may provide that if a
 person who is disabled or is sixty-five (65) years of age or older
 receives a residence homestead exemption prescribed or authorized
 by this section, the total amount of ad valorem taxes imposed on
 that homestead by the political subdivision [county, the city or
 town, or the junior college district] may not be increased while it
 remains the residence homestead of that person or that person's
 spouse who is disabled or sixty-five (65) years of age or older and
 receives a residence homestead exemption on the homestead. As an
 alternative, on receipt of a petition signed by five percent (5%) of
 the registered voters of the political subdivision [county, the
 city or town, or the junior college district], the governing body
 [of the county, the city or town, or the junior college district]
 shall call an election to determine by majority vote whether to
 establish a tax limitation provided by this subsection. If a
 political subdivision [county, a city or town, or a junior college
 district] establishes a tax limitation provided by this subsection
 and a disabled person or a person sixty-five (65) years of age or
 older dies in a year in which the person received a residence
 homestead exemption, the total amount of ad valorem taxes imposed
 on the homestead by the political subdivision [county, the city or
 town, or the junior college district] may not be increased while it
 remains the residence homestead of that person's surviving spouse
 if the spouse is fifty-five (55) years of age or older at the time of
 the person's death, subject to any exceptions provided by general
 law. The legislature, by general law, may provide for the transfer
 of all or a proportionate amount of a tax limitation provided by
 this subsection for a person who qualifies for the limitation and
 establishes a different residence homestead within the same
 political subdivision [county, within the same city or town, or
 within the same junior college district]. A political subdivision
 [county, a city or town, or a junior college district] that
 establishes a tax limitation under this subsection must comply with
 a law providing for the transfer of the limitation, even if the
 legislature enacts the law subsequent to the political
 subdivision's [county's, the city's or town's, or the junior college
 district's] establishment of the limitation. Taxes otherwise
 limited by a political subdivision [county, a city or town, or a
 junior college district] under this subsection may be increased to
 the extent the value of the homestead is increased by improvements
 other than repairs and other than improvements made to comply with
 governmental requirements and except as may be consistent with the
 transfer of a tax limitation under a law authorized by this
 subsection. The governing body of a political subdivision [county,
 a city or town, or a junior college district] may not repeal or
 rescind a tax limitation established under this subsection.
 SECTION 2. This proposed constitutional amendment shall be
 submitted to the voters at an election to be held November 3, 2009.
 The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or against the
 proposition: "The constitutional amendment to authorize a
 hospital district to establish an ad valorem tax freeze on the
 residence homesteads of disabled or elderly persons and their
 surviving spouses."